Polish and Paint, reaction ?
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Discussion

velocemitch

Original Poster:

4,019 posts

249 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
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Can one of our resident experts confirm my fears that the effect in the attached photo is a reaction between paint and polish?.

I have resprayed a boot lid for my Car, filled it to take out undulations in the panel, then primed it with high build acrylic and then top coated with cellulose, completing it with a good polish using autoglym super resin polish. The over all finish was Ok (ish). But then I damaged an area and had to take it back to metal, fill it, sand it back and prime it. When i did this I am getting this horrible cracking of the primer as it oversprays the top coat. I suspect it's a reaction with the polish, but I just cannot get rid of it, no matter ho much I sand and clean. I've used Panel wipe, Cellulose thinners, hard graft...... it just keeps coming back.

My big worry now is will it keep doing this with the top coat too?. I intend to repaint the whole boot lid again after sanding it back, but if I get this reaction everywhere it will be disaster.

How can I get get rid of all the polish?, or am I barking up the wrong tree?.

dryden

361 posts

198 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
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Usually a wax problem will result in- fish eyes - in the primer or top coat, however, this also looks like a wax problem. There is a product called Flo Rite, a little dropper bottle , a few drops of which helps the paint adhere to the panel.
Problems can also arise if the substrate is not properly dry . With air drying, using a combo of two pack primer and cellulose paint, there are two different drying rates, which could take months to cure enough not to cause a reaction in new paint if disturbed. In this case the disturbance will be restricted to the paint that has been rubbed through, ie directly around the repaired area. A possible soution to this is to -dry- spray the area with primer, using a lot of air from the gun and very little paint, leaving a finnish like sandpaper! Wash the whole panel with soapy water, panel wipe it, then wet flat with more soapy water, panel wipe, flo-rite in paint, and top coat.
You would have to weigh this technique with stripping the panel and starting again!
Good luck.

Hamish Finn

476 posts

137 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
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If you've sanded, used panel wipe, and the celly thinners, I don't see that there will much polish left.

But the photo intrigues me. It looks so thick and gloopy, as if you've just held the aerosol on one spot until it runs off. It's so thick that the solvent evaporating from the solids is what is giving you the "reaction". Have you sprayed before?

velocemitch

Original Poster:

4,019 posts

249 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
quotequote all
Thanks I will see if I can find flo rite.
The drying issue sounds complicated and I'm not entirely understanding the principles. I used a rattle can for the primer, so unless I use a different primer I can't alter the air mix.
Hopefully it is just the wax.

velocemitch

Original Poster:

4,019 posts

249 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
quotequote all
Hamish Finn said:
If you've sanded, used panel wipe, and the celly thinners, I don't see that there will much polish left.

But the photo intrigues me. It looks so thick and gloopy, as if you've just held the aerosol on one spot until it runs off. It's so thick that the solvent evaporating from the solids is what is giving you the "reaction". Have you sprayed before?
I'm not the worlds best I must admit..... This is actually as much a practice for a different car as a pukka job.

I suppose an excuse is that I was just touching in a small area of filler and bare metal, so couldn't use the aerosol like I should have. Lazily working on the principle I could sand off the gloopines. I hadn't realised that the solvent and solids would separate like that.
If your diagnosis is correct, then it's not really an issue as I have sanded the problems off, it's just they are recurring on the prime every time I try again. I wouldn't do the top coat like that anyway, I would be doing the whole panel, so would use a better technique, hopefully the problem wouldn't occur?.

velocemitch

Original Poster:

4,019 posts

249 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
quotequote all
Hamish Finn said:
If you've sanded, used panel wipe, and the celly thinners, I don't see that there will much polish left.

But the photo intrigues me. It looks so thick and gloopy, as if you've just held the aerosol on one spot until it runs off. It's so thick that the solvent evaporating from the solids is what is giving you the "reaction". Have you sprayed before?
I'm not the worlds best I must admit..... This is actually as much a practice for a different car as a pukka job.

I suppose an excuse is that I was just touching in a small area of filler and bare metal, so couldn't use the aerosol like I should have. Lazily working on the principle I could sand off the gloopines. I hadn't realised that the solvent and solids would separate like that.
If your diagnosis is correct, then it's not really an issue as I have sanded the problems off, it's just they are recurring on the prime every time I try again. I wouldn't do the top coat like that anyway, I would be doing the whole panel, so would use a better technique, hopefully the problem wouldn't occur?.

dryden

361 posts

198 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
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I suggested using a dry spray technique , assuming you had a gun, however, this is achievable with a rattle can, just keep the can about a foot away and just ghost the primer on leaving plenty of time between coats to dry, use plenty of heat. It is the build up of solvents that cause the problem.
You cannot use Flo Rite in a rattle can.

Hamish Finn

476 posts

137 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
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velocemitch said:
so couldn't use the aerosol like I should have. Lazily working on the principle I could sand off the gloopines.
Don't really understand this; you've already successfully repaired, filled, profiled, primed, painted and finished the panel, so presumably you have some experience of a spraygun or aerosol can?

Then you do this "repair" and just hold the aerosol can of primer still and splodge on primer until it all runs off? And you say it keeps doing this? I'm not surprised.

Do as Dryden suggests, very dry, quick passes of the aerosol can, not letting it get wet enough for the solvent to react. After ten or so coats, you should have a coating thick enough to wet sand and then put top coat on.

When you put the top coat on, don't just hold the can in one place until all the paint runs off....

tortop45

434 posts

189 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
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Yes your barking up the rong tree,its got nothing to do with any polish.as you can see it srinkage due to the primer not adhering to the paint under neath.cellulose paint never goes hard so if your putting fresh paint on to new paint this will happen.take of all that cellulose rubbish and use only 2 pack paints from start to finish end of problem.

Slidingpillar

761 posts

165 months

Saturday 13th June 2015
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Have a word with a bodyshop. I'm not too sure which way round is the problem, but I think there is a good chance you've got a paint reaction. Either the putting of acrylic on top of cellulose, or the reverse is a major no no.

There is nothing wrong with cellulose paint but it's a very different beast to acrylic.

velocemitch

Original Poster:

4,019 posts

249 months

Sunday 14th June 2015
quotequote all
Sorted, it was as many have said an issue with the paint thickness. I did it properly this time, more thinner coats sprayed with the correct action.

The results good enough for what I need, this car is far from a concourse queen.


RicksAlfas

14,503 posts

273 months

Tuesday 23rd June 2015
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Well done Mitch.
thumbup

velocemitch

Original Poster:

4,019 posts

249 months

Tuesday 23rd June 2015
quotequote all
RicksAlfas said:
Well done Mitch.
thumbup
You'd not say that if you saw how it fitted Rick..... frownfrown

RicksAlfas

14,503 posts

273 months

Tuesday 23rd June 2015
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You're lucky you didn't take your eye out doing battle with those springs underneath it!