Fuel additives and classic cars
Author
Discussion

Mart-1

Original Poster:

441 posts

229 months

Sunday 20th March 2016
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I have a 1972 Series 2 Lancia Fulvia, and have been using super unleaded petrol since buying it

I'd be interested to hear what fuel or fuel additives owners of Fulvias or similar period cars use

Gratuitous photo....




Hamish Finn

476 posts

137 months

Sunday 20th March 2016
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Modern petrol is pretty good. Why would you need a fuel additive?

Cliftonite

8,737 posts

167 months

Sunday 20th March 2016
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Hamish Finn said:
Modern petrol is pretty good. Why would you need a fuel additive?
Without hardened valve seats, classics tend to need a bit of lead in their petrol! The right additives can supply a successful alternative.


InitialDave

15,073 posts

148 months

Sunday 20th March 2016
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I use Castrol Valvemaster Plus. But I couldn't tell you whether it actually has a benefit, or is just a placebo.

Yardelli

90 posts

274 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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I've got a '78 X1/9 and use the Castol additive though to be honest the X1/9 was sold in the US in the mid-70's when they were already on 95 RON so it could probably handle without. The Fiat 128 SOHC engine is pretty much unburstable.........

Nice Fulvia BTW - I had a Series 3 Coupe - its was factory Brown with OE Orange seats and Green carpets..... gotta love the '70's! smile

anonymous-user

83 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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I use Castrol Valvemaster and V-Power on the sporty ones. So far so good. My Landy gets cheap-ass petrol but also some Valvemaster or Redex.

Slidingpillar

761 posts

165 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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I use Valvemaster, or Superblend 2000 (a bit hard to get hold of now) and... a 200:1 mix of two stroke oil!

But I'm running modern pistons in a total loss oil engine (predecessor of dry sump) and modern pistons have effective oil control rings, 1930 ones, less so the top end would have seen a bit of oil in days past.

plasticpig

12,932 posts

254 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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I used Tetraboost before I had hardened valve seats fitted. Unlike the others mentioned it's not a lead substitute but actually a tetraethyl lead additive.


V8 Fettler

7,019 posts

161 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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I use Millers' VSPe Power Plus in several engines

Millers Oils said:
.... ethanol protection, lead replacement and an octane improver

davepoth

29,395 posts

228 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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Yardelli said:
I've got a '78 X1/9 and use the Castol additive though to be honest the X1/9 was sold in the US in the mid-70's when they were already on 95 RON so it could probably handle without. The Fiat 128 SOHC engine is pretty much unburstable.........

Nice Fulvia BTW - I had a Series 3 Coupe - its was factory Brown with OE Orange seats and Green carpets..... gotta love the '70's! smile
True enough. Any 70s car with a US spec cylinder head will be fine with unleaded. Ethanol is another matter entirely.

http://www.hemmings.com/magazine/hsx/2005/11/1963-...

Hemmings (very well respected over the water) say Fulvias had hardened valve seats, so should be fine on normal unleaded.

sparkey

789 posts

313 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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I've had and still have a number of cars from the early seventies, mainly British and Italian and was initially convinced by the unleaded additives argument. I then decided that the amount of time it takes for potential valve damage to occur it is more cost effective to let it happen (if it ever does) and then replace the valve seats, which on an old engine will probably be due a rebuild anyway. I've had one of those cars since Leaded was phased out in '98 (a car used on track days), and probably more than 10 other early seventies or late sixties cars since then and have never had any damage or had to replace any valve seats.

I've also just got a Fulvia (a Fulvia 3)which will be run on high octane unleaded with no additives. I'll report back in 10 years or so if I've had to have the valve seats replaced...


Sparkey..

anonymous-user

83 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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I did suffer loss of compression on a 1977 Alfa Spider which was run without additives for a while, but whether that was just due to age I do not know.

Mart-1

Original Poster:

441 posts

229 months

Monday 21st March 2016
quotequote all
davepoth said:
True enough. Any 70s car with a US spec cylinder head will be fine with unleaded. Ethanol is another matter entirely.

http://www.hemmings.com/magazine/hsx/2005/11/1963-...

Hemmings (very well respected over the water) say Fulvias had hardened valve seats, so should be fine on normal unleaded.
Thanks for the excellent link. Very helpful indeed

Sparkey - nice Fulvia, enjoy it

Slidingpillar

761 posts

165 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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My understand is the hardness of valve seats pre-unleaded is bit of a lottery. You'd think an alloy head would already have hard valve seats but some are not hard enough. Early Ford CVH engines are a no no, but I think later ones were hard enough. I'm told, any XK Jaguar engine should be fine. The Austin A series though is supposed to be one of the worst.

What with that, the lead memory effect and the fact that if one keeps the revolutions down, not much recession occurs even on poor engines, it's not too risky being a snake oil salesman. And even decent magazines have taken advertisements from them in the past.

Mercky

642 posts

164 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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Slidingpillar said:
My understand is the hardness of valve seats pre-unleaded is bit of a lottery. You'd think an alloy head would already have hard valve seats but some are not hard enough. Early Ford CVH engines are a no no, but I think later ones were hard enough. I'm told, any XK Jaguar engine should be fine. The Austin A series though is supposed to be one of the worst.

What with that, the lead memory effect and the fact that if one keeps the revolutions down, not much recession occurs even on poor engines, it's not too risky being a snake oil salesman. And even decent magazines have taken advertisements from them in the past.
Exactly. Its all a bit millennium bug(remember that?)sod the snake oil additives and carry on regardless!

Hamish Finn

476 posts

137 months

Monday 21st March 2016
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Cliftonite said:
Hamish Finn said:
Modern petrol is pretty good. Why would you need a fuel additive?
Without hardened valve seats, classics tend to need a bit of lead in their petrol! The right additives can supply a successful alternative.
I see! (I think.) Does the Fulvia not have hardened valve seats then....?

Kevbo49

12 posts

127 months

Tuesday 22nd March 2016
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Nice Fulvia coupe. I've had a s3 coupe and now have a s2 Sport Zagato. I've not used an additive for a while now but did use Castrol Valvemaster plus. The topic has been discussed on the Lancia Motor Club forum, mixed views on the benefits I think. Also the S1 Fulvia and early S2 I believe had hardened valve seats.

grumpy52

6,055 posts

195 months

Tuesday 22nd March 2016
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I have never used anything but super unleaded in old cars .Most need the higher octane as 95 is too low .
Most needed 98 ron like the old 4 star .
Aviod long periods of high revs like on long motorway journeys .
Make sure the car runs properly as poor servicing and the wrong lubricants will do more harm than unleaded.

Get out and enjoy driving it as often as possible, lack of use also ruins many cars.

droopsnoot

14,624 posts

271 months

Wednesday 23rd March 2016
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I'm sort of with you - I used LRP while it was still available, then just went to unleaded. I've tried super unleaded but didn't notice any difference in how it ran. I don't do a lot of motorway speeds or long journeys. It's a seventies Vauxhall with the slant-four engine.

My view, rightly or wrongly, is that the wear that may result in me running the car on unleaded is to the valve seats, so if or when that wear does occur, I'll have them replaced with hardened seats. There doesn't seem much point having them done just in case the lack of lead causes wear at some point.

LotusOmega375D

9,315 posts

182 months

Wednesday 23rd March 2016
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I used that Millers VSP (sounds like a beer doesn't it, only more expensive) for a few years in my old R5 Turbo 2 (iron block, alloy head, mechanical fuel injection). It always ran 100% OK, but it really furred up the spark plug electrodes with a sandy brown residue, which I had to keep cleaning off. Maybe I used to put too much additive in.