Any chemicals boffins here?
Any chemicals boffins here?
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Discussion

Dr Strangelove

Original Poster:

419 posts

262 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
Suppose, for example you were given a tin of Varnish, and you wanted to find out what its constituent parts, ratios and ultimately its formulation were. How would one go about this?. Is it possible?. Would it be an expensive process to find the answers?.

sensible answers only please.

KITT

5,345 posts

270 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
Look on the label?

spivvy

1,535 posts

283 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
Dr Strangelove said:
Suppose, for example you were given a tin of Varnish, and you wanted to find out what its constituent parts, ratios and ultimately its formulation were. How would one go about this?. Is it possible?. Would it be an expensive process to find the answers?.

sensible answers only please.


you would a mass spec to break a sample down into it constituent parts ,but these are not readily available a bit specialised

www.epa.gov/grtlakes/seahome/housewaste/house/paintrem.htm

any good ?

condor

8,837 posts

277 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
Ask the Company that made it for the COSSH report.

Rob-C

1,488 posts

278 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
Someone with experience in the field would be able to tell you a lot just by looking at it, IE is it polyurethane or oil-based, tung oil or linseed oil, etc.

Solvents are pretty standard.

The tricky thing I guess would be the minor additives that tend to go in to modify flow properties, cure time etc. A mass spectrometer would give you the relative quantities of these things, but would not tell you why they were there.

Again I think someone with decent experience in coatings formulation would be able to tell you a lot just by inspection.

Dr Strangelove

Original Poster:

419 posts

262 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
It's a few tins of some very interesting varnish that I found when clearing out my (now departed) Grandad's shed before demolition of said shed to make way for granny's new rose garden. He was a boffin and always tinkering with chemicals/compounds, but we can't find any notes relating to them.

Rob-C

1,488 posts

278 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
Was he a serious wood worker by any chance?

I've heard of people making up their own traditional varnishes for replica furniture, firearms, instruments etc. Things like leaving jars of tung oil on the roof for a year to be polymerised by the sunlight.

Most of these recipes involve boiling up mixtures of oils, resins, solvents etc on your gas cooker...



andygo

7,390 posts

284 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
Wots tung oil?

BTW, mine must have loads, cos my tungs always slippy.

Rob-C

1,488 posts

278 months

MilnerR

8,273 posts

287 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
chromatography followed by mass spec. Any decent Uni research Lab could do it; not that i'm offering my services, more than my jobs worth guv'

love machine

7,609 posts

264 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
My nose used to be quite well set up.

I'd write to the manufacturer though.

Dr Strangelove

Original Poster:

419 posts

262 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
MilnerR said:
chromatography followed by mass spec. Any decent Uni research Lab could do it; not that i'm offering my services, more than my jobs worth guv'


Rob,

If I approched them directly, what kind of cost are we talking about?. Essentialy I want to re-formulate it, but I need somebody who knows what they are talking about.

D_Mike

5,301 posts

269 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
You could ask for the MSDS (Material safety data sheet) which would tell you.

If you need it in more detail then you are probably looking at GC-MS (Gas chromatography (separates it out) mass spectrometry (identifies the components (its a shit analytical technique in my opinion but it has its uses)).

Universities/analytical people will offer this service for you I beleive...

www.york.ac.uk/depts/chem/extern/services.html#eservicems for example

simpo two

92,670 posts

294 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
I inadvertently made my own varnish by dissolving lumps of expanded polystyrene in white spirit. Don't ask me why I was doing this; it seemed like a good idea at the time... I just kept loading chunks in and watching them disappear, until it was saturated. Then I brushed the stuff onto a piece of wood and it dried to a pretty good satin finish!

(C) Simpo two 2005. Well probably 1978 actually...

Deltafox

3,839 posts

261 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
simpo two said:
I inadvertently made my own varnish by dissolving lumps of expanded polystyrene in white spirit. Don't ask me why I was doing this; it seemed like a good idea at the time... I just kept loading chunks in and watching them disappear, until it was saturated. Then I brushed the stuff onto a piece of wood and it dried to a pretty good satin finish!

(C) Simpo two 2005. Well probably 1978 actually...


Do the same thing with petrol and you get napalm...burns like hell.

turbobloke

117,121 posts

289 months

Friday 18th March 2005
quotequote all
D_Mike said:
You could ask for the MSDS (Material safety data sheet) which would tell you.
If you need it in more detail then you are probably looking at GC-MS (Gas chromatography (separates it out) mass spectrometry (identifies the components (its a shit analytical technique in my opinion but it has its uses)).
Universities/analytical people will offer this service for you I beleive...
www.york.ac.uk/depts/chem/extern/services.html#eservicems for example
The man's not wrong, I guess you're on 10% D_Mike

MilnerR

8,273 posts

287 months

Saturday 19th March 2005
quotequote all
Dr Strangelove said:

MilnerR said:
chromatography followed by mass spec. Any decent Uni research Lab could do it; not that i'm offering my services, more than my jobs worth guv'



Rob,

If I approched them directly, what kind of cost are we talking about?. Essentialy I want to re-formulate it, but I need somebody who knows what they are talking about.



Get in touch with the chemistry department at the University of Manchester (I work in the cell biology and biochemistry department there, so i'm not much help when it comes to fiddling with this sort of chemistry) they might be able to help you, they certainly have the kit to do it. Look on the website www.chemistry.manchester.ac.uk/research/ and send off a few emails, I expect you'll get a few helpful replies.

D_Mike

5,301 posts

269 months

Saturday 19th March 2005
quotequote all
You're on 10% too then?

turbobloke

117,121 posts

289 months

Saturday 19th March 2005
quotequote all
D_Mike said:
You're on 10% too then?
If only...

medicineman

1,822 posts

266 months

Saturday 19th March 2005
quotequote all
Yep, chromotography, mass spec plus a chemist to interpret the results.