French Legal Question - "Obligation Alimentaire"
French Legal Question - "Obligation Alimentaire"
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james_tigerwoods

Original Poster:

16,347 posts

226 months

Sunday 22nd February 2009
quotequote all
Serious one for a change:

My Mum has been sent over some French legal papers outlining her "Obligation Alimentaire".

To cut a long story short, my Father's Mother is a French citizen and she's suffering the later stages of dementia - under French law, it seems that the "Obligation Alimentaire" means that the family has to pay hospital costs (so I understand it). I've looked into this (well, I Googled/Wikipediad it) and that's what it seems.

However, my Mum is NOT a French citizen and my Father (also a non French citizen) is dead. So from that and what I've read up, my Mum is not bound by French law and that fact that my Dad is dead releases her from that anyway.

Under the papers she's received, she's been asked to provide her last 3 pay slips and all details of her Assets.

Can anyone shed any light on the "Obligation Alimentaire" and where my Mum stands - I'd rather she fight this as my Dad's family are a real bunch of bds who have continuously tried to screw us since the day my Dad died. Oh, any my Grandmother has never given a st about me, my Mum or my sister and all the money my Gran had (which was, apparently a LOT) has been spent by her French family. Not to mention that one (paternal) Aunt and one (paternal) Uncle are jobless drunks (one of which has been to prison TWICE for DUI) - Nuking them from orbit would be nice....

I've told her to speak to the CAB, but I have a horrible feeling that the French law is far reaching and, given that they're french and the family are all money grabbing, robbing bds, I fear she may be screwed.

(No doubt I'll bump this for the daytime crowd)

Any offline legal advice is welcome too.

driverrob

4,847 posts

232 months

Sunday 22nd February 2009
quotequote all
I don't have an answer for you but may I suggest: http://www.lawanswers.co.uk/reception? who almost certainly will. And they're free!
My wife had cause to send them a couple of questions recently (in the day) and they were back with answers within an hour.

james_tigerwoods

Original Poster:

16,347 posts

226 months

Sunday 22nd February 2009
quotequote all
driverrob said:
I don't have an answer for you but may I suggest: http://www.lawanswers.co.uk/reception? who almost certainly will. And they're free!
My wife had cause to send them a couple of questions recently (in the day) and they were back with answers within an hour.
Thanks, i'll give them a try in the morning :-)



DavidHM

3,940 posts

229 months

Sunday 22nd February 2009
quotequote all
Try here: http://documentation.agevillage.com/Article/obliga...

Do you need a translation? I've skimmed it but it looks promising for you in that the Courts find that there is no obligation on the surviving spouse of a child whose parent is in need.

james_tigerwoods

Original Poster:

16,347 posts

226 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
DavidHM said:
Try here: http://documentation.agevillage.com/Article/obliga...

Do you need a translation? I've skimmed it but it looks promising for you in that the Courts find that there is no obligation on the surviving spouse of a child whose parent is in need.
A translation would be useful - I've only used Google translation as my french is a bit rusty these days.

I just want to be sure that my Mum isn't going to get screwed over as I don't see why she should pay the medical bills - if I've read it right, there's no limit to the costs that she could be liable for.

HappyGoLucky

1,159 posts

241 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
No expert, but it would seem that the obilgation ends on divorce or death of the spouse in which case your mother would be in the clear - I'd get a professional opinion too though.

siscar

6,887 posts

246 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
DavidHM said:
Try here: http://documentation.agevillage.com/Article/obliga...

Do you need a translation? I've skimmed it but it looks promising for you in that the Courts find that there is no obligation on the surviving spouse of a child whose parent is in need.
Just pointing out that page dates from 2004....

james_tigerwoods

Original Poster:

16,347 posts

226 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
HappyGoLucky said:
No expert, but it would seem that the obilgation ends on divorce or death of the spouse in which case your mother would be in the clear - I'd get a professional opinion too though.
That was how I interpreted it too, but I need to be sure.

I'd be intrigued to know whether we'd be liable if Dad was still alive though.

HappyGoLucky

1,159 posts

241 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
james_tigerwoods said:
HappyGoLucky said:
No expert, but it would seem that the obilgation ends on divorce or death of the spouse in which case your mother would be in the clear - I'd get a professional opinion too though.
That was how I interpreted it too, but I need to be sure.

I'd be intrigued to know whether we'd be liable if Dad was still alive though.
Ftrom that text, yes. Your mother would be clear if they had divorced but you'd still have the obligation - assuming that text and my translation of it are correct of course!


HTH

Le TVR

3,097 posts

280 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
The official text is here: http://vosdroits.service-public.fr/F1196.xhtml?&am...

This refers to the Civil Code article 205: http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichCode.do?idArti...

Question would be "is your mother resident in France, or subject to French tax laws?"

If there was any grant of obligation alimentaire then you can claim substantial tax relief on it under French law.

james_tigerwoods

Original Poster:

16,347 posts

226 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
Le TVR said:
The official text is here: http://vosdroits.service-public.fr/F1196.xhtml?&am...

This refers to the Civil Code article 205: http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichCode.do?idArti...

Question would be "is your mother resident in France, or subject to French tax laws?"

If there was any grant of obligation alimentaire then you can claim substantial tax relief on it under French law.
Thanks

Le TVR said:
Question would be "is your mother resident in France, or subject to French tax laws?"
She's not, but I'm extremely cynical when it comes to the French and their application of the (their) laws

james_tigerwoods

Original Poster:

16,347 posts

226 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
From this and the text and a bit of research - I've come to the conclusion that Mum won't be liable, but I think I'll keep on looking and get some (French) legal advice if I can.

Le TVR

3,097 posts

280 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
Some points here: http://www.notaires.fr/notaires/notaires.nsf/V_TC_...

There are some possibly useful links too.

james_tigerwoods

Original Poster:

16,347 posts

226 months

Monday 23rd February 2009
quotequote all
Le TVR said:
Some points here: http://www.notaires.fr/notaires/notaires.nsf/V_TC_...

There are some possibly useful links too.
Useful, yes, but Mum and Dad are from Mauritius and were never residents or citizens of France. We (my sister and I) have also never been residents or citizens of France. Gran (Dad's Mum) was from Mauritius and took up Residence in France.

I'll go and have a proper read of that link too.