Cassette sizing
Author
Discussion

BPC7

Original Poster:

391 posts

266 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
On my Scott S30 Speedster I have a 12-30 cassette and as I am new to road cycling occasionly find it quite difficult on steep hills. It has been suggested to me to swap out the cassette with another unit with more suitable ratios but I am a little confused as to what sizing to go for.

This is the bike spec:

Shimano Tiagra ST-4600 new Dual control 20 speed shifters, Shimano Tiagra FD-4600 new front mech, Shimano Tiagra RD-4600 27 Speed rear mech, Shimano Tiagra Compact new, FC-4650, Hollowtech II chainset with 50/34 tooth chainrings, Shimano Tiagra CS-4600 new 10 speed 12-30 tooth cassette, 20 gears

The other options in this range are 12-28 and 11-25. How much difference does 2 or 5 teeth make to the low gears?

Paul Drawmer

5,154 posts

296 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
The 30 tooth rear sprocket is the lowest gear, the other cassettes you mention will make it harder.

I suspect that you'll quickly build extra strength, and want to change your wide spaced ratios for more sporting ones as you get fitter.



BPC7

Original Poster:

391 posts

266 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
Cheers for early morning advice, guy in Evans said it would make it easier LOL thank god for this forum smile

qureshia

4,762 posts

235 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
When you say difficult on steep hills , is it a case you find it hard to push down on the pedals (need to stand up) or you find you are having to spin the pedals at a uncomfortable fast pace to keep going. As said above 30 is about the largest cassette ring you can get (apex do a cassette with a 32)

A triple (again as suggested above) would add a small ring at the front (probably a 29 or 30) this would then give you a 30 at the front and 30 at the back - which i imagine is as low as you can go on a road bike.

Also how steep are the hills and how long you been ridding ? i'v been riding for a while and mainly in the peaks, the hills never get any easier you just can a little faster. I am now up to a whopping 6mph on the steep ones and I have a 32 ring cassette.

BPC7

Original Poster:

391 posts

266 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
Ive only been riding properly since October and more seriously now I have my road bike. I suppose coming from a mtb with extremely low gearing I will need some time to get used to it. Living in Sussex there are quite a lot of hills and couple of weeks ago I had to get off and push going up the hill from East Dean (nr Beachy Head) to Friston.

Unfortunatly the weather has gone against me this morning which is a shame as the route I had planned to do and have completed a couple of times on the mtb included Ditchling Beacon which I have done comfortably.

I wanted to avoid the granny ring which is one of the reasons I chose a bike without it. Should I be training on the flat with higher speeds or on hilly rides to increase leg strength. I dont have the opportunity to cycle during the week due to work so Sundays are my only day.


itsnotarace

4,685 posts

238 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
You won't benefit from a triple chainset and you would need to replace your double shifters. 34x30 is already a very low gear but if you really want lower then fit a long cage rear mech and an 11-32 rear cassette. You may well need to lengthen your chain. My advice is to ride more hills and your fitness will improve

CooperS

4,580 posts

248 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
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I would go with others and say get out there and build up your strength and stamina. I have a pretty racey set up (apparently) and at first found it hard going but now dont consider it to be an issue.

okgo

42,123 posts

227 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
Stick with it. You'll be fine.

I've gone with a double and a 12-25 but worry I may too need a larger top sprocket for steep stuff. Thinking 27.

A guy I ride with climbs everything (and fecking fast) with a double and 11-23!!

crisisjez

9,209 posts

234 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
30 should have you wizzing up most of the stuff down south. High cadence is great but you also maybe need to try pulling a big gear on the flat and ride standing to help improve leg strength.
Just changed the 12/25 to an 11/28 on Sophies bike to help her with the hills I've been pushing her up rolleyes and its made a huge difference.

Something I'm doing is just riding up and down the same hill for hours atmsmile



Edited by crisisjez on Sunday 4th March 12:59

itsnotarace

4,685 posts

238 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
swerni said:
Why wouldn't he benefit from a tripple
Standard triple is 30-40-50. 30x30 would give 26.3 gear inches. He would need triple chainset, new front mech and new front left shifter (assuming you can find a single shifter and not have to buy a pair.

Staying with 34-50 and using a 32 rear cassette would give 27.9 gear inches so very close to the same ratio. He would need only need new casette and rear mech, plus a couple of extra links in the chain. This is a much cheaper option.


okgo

42,123 posts

227 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
So can someone smart tell me what cassette I would need on a double to
give me a similar gear to what I have on a compact and a 25t...?

itsnotarace

4,685 posts

238 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
34x25 is 35.7 gear inches

39x29 is 35.3 gear inches

39x28 is 36.6 gear inches


okgo

42,123 posts

227 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
itsnotarace said:
34x25 is 35.7 gear inches

39x29 is 35.3 gear inches

39x28 is 36.6 gear inches
Hmm. Lower gear inches is easier yes?

I'd look a right tit with a 29 on a Cervelo haha!

Jimbo.

4,216 posts

218 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
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A case of Rule 5, sadly. I was in a similar position many moons ago...

itsnotarace

4,685 posts

238 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
okgo said:
Hmm. Lower gear inches is easier yes?

I'd look a right tit with a 29 on a Cervelo haha!
Gear inches is the distance the bike moves forward for every full 360 degree rotation of the cranks. Lower is easier.

Jimbo.

4,216 posts

218 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
swerni said:
I hope you rushed out and purchased a fixie then wink
I did! biggrin Gary Fisher Triton, 48 x 18 fixed/free and Halo wheels. Lovely, lovely thing cloud9

All joking aside, it really works too.

Edited by Jimbo. on Sunday 4th March 14:30

Rocksteadyeddie

7,971 posts

256 months

Sunday 4th March 2012
quotequote all
okgo said:
itsnotarace said:
34x25 is 35.7 gear inches

39x29 is 35.3 gear inches

39x28 is 36.6 gear inches
Hmm. Lower gear inches is easier yes?

I'd look a right tit with a 29 on a Cervelo haha!
Yes, yes you do would.

Kermit power

29,622 posts

242 months

Monday 5th March 2012
quotequote all
BPC7 said:
On my Scott S30 Speedster I have a 12-30 cassette and as I am new to road cycling occasionly find it quite difficult on steep hills. It has been suggested to me to swap out the cassette with another unit with more suitable ratios but I am a little confused as to what sizing to go for.

This is the bike spec:

Shimano Tiagra ST-4600 new Dual control 20 speed shifters, Shimano Tiagra FD-4600 new front mech, Shimano Tiagra RD-4600 27 Speed rear mech, Shimano Tiagra Compact new, FC-4650, Hollowtech II chainset with 50/34 tooth chainrings, Shimano Tiagra CS-4600 new 10 speed 12-30 tooth cassette, 20 gears

The other options in this range are 12-28 and 11-25. How much difference does 2 or 5 teeth make to the low gears?
Could someone stop me if I'm missing something here, but if you've got a 10 speed cassette with a 27 speed rear mech, how are you managing to use all 10 gears on the cassette?

Wouldn't a 27 speed rear mech be limiting you to just 9 of the gears? If so, might this mean you're not actually using that 30 you've currently got?

BPC7

Original Poster:

391 posts

266 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
Kermit power said:
Could someone stop me if I'm missing something here, but if you've got a 10 speed cassette with a 27 speed rear mech, how are you managing to use all 10 gears on the cassette?

Wouldn't a 27 speed rear mech be limiting you to just 9 of the gears? If so, might this mean you're not actually using that 30 you've currently got?
Reading the blurb I posted it is a typo on the 27