Constructive Dismissal...?
Author
Discussion

timbob

Original Poster:

2,205 posts

281 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
This doesn't pertain to me, but to a family member. We are wondering if the actions of the department manager amount to constructive dismissal or not.

Here's the situation, I'll refer to the family member as X:

The department of approx 10 people is downsizing. Everybody is worried for their job.

Person Y is worried for her position and applies for a job with another company. She is successful in securing the new job and hands her notice in. The manager refuses to accept her notice and guarantees her that in the upcoming restructuring process, "there will be a job for you, even if your role is slightly different". Person Y turns down the new job and stays on in her current position.

Fast forward 4 or 5 days, and the restructuring plan is laid out by the manager. One person will lose their job, and 2 positions, currently occupied by persons X and Y are to be amalgamated into one. Both must interview for it.

Person Y is angry, as she HAD a secure new job to go to, and turned it down as the manager guaranteed her an ongoing position, not even one week ago.

Person X is angry, as to all intents and purposes it looks as if they are being engineered out of a job by the manager.

If, as we suspect, the interviews go ahead and person Y walks into the position, does person X have a case for being constructively dismissed from her role - given the refusal by the manager to accept Y's resignation last week, and the subsequent guarantee of a job for her?

GeraldSmith

6,887 posts

246 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
timbob said:
This doesn't pertain to me, but to a family member. We are wondering if the actions of the department manager amount to constructive dismissal or not.

Here's the situation, I'll refer to the family member as X:

The department of approx 10 people is downsizing. Everybody is worried for their job.

Person Y is worried for her position and applies for a job with another company. She is successful in securing the new job and hands her notice in. The manager refuses to accept her notice and guarantees her that in the upcoming restructuring process, "there will be a job for you, even if your role is slightly different". Person Y turns down the new job and stays on in her current position.

Fast forward 4 or 5 days, and the restructuring plan is laid out by the manager. One person will lose their job, and 2 positions, currently occupied by persons X and Y are to be amalgamated into one. Both must interview for it.

Person Y is angry, as she HAD a secure new job to go to, and turned it down as the manager guaranteed her an ongoing position, not even one week ago.

Person X is angry, as to all intents and purposes it looks as if they are being engineered out of a job by the manager.

If, as we suspect, the interviews go ahead and person Y walks into the position, does person X have a case for being constructively dismissed from her role - given the refusal by the manager to accept Y's resignation last week, and the subsequent guarantee of a job for her?
It's not constructive dismissal. There might be a claim for unfair dismissal if person X gets selected for redundancy and if the method of choosing is unfair. But in the main it sounds more incompetent than anything else.

Soovy

35,829 posts

300 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
timbob said:
Person Y turns down the new job and stays on in her current position.
I see the problem.

Bad bad schoolgirl error.

Countdown

49,249 posts

225 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
Just to add - the manager can't refuse to accept her notice. It looks like he has persuaded her to withdraw it (on a promise of job security).

It's potential unfair dismissal rather than constructive As GS says ^

Robb F

4,614 posts

200 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
What was person Y thinking.

warp9

1,632 posts

226 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
nothing to add regarding technical advice, however get your family member to document everything.

Blue62

10,587 posts

181 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
Robb F said:
What was person Y thinking.
Why oh why didn't Y take the job? Maybe X could apply for the job Y turned down, then X and Y can swap places. On a more serious note, this is not constructive.

timbob

Original Poster:

2,205 posts

281 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
Thanks chaps, we were wondering whether it would classify as constructive or not. There is an ongoing history of unfair treatment of various people in the office by the manager and HR are already involved - so all meetings/conversations for a number of months have been documented.

We'll see how it goes!

KrazyIvan

4,341 posts

204 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
I don't suppose Y has it in writing about being promised a role after the restructuring?

Also why would she want to stay on in a role that is now 2 roles? Personally I would be in contact with the new company and see if the offered role is still available.

timbob

Original Poster:

2,205 posts

281 months

Tuesday 6th March 2012
quotequote all
KrazyIvan said:
I don't suppose Y has it in writing about being promised a role after the restructuring?

Also why would she want to stay on in a role that is now 2 roles? Personally I would be in contact with the new company and see if the offered role is still available.
X and Y do a similar role at the moment, but due to a reduction of incoming work, there's only enough work for one person to do these days. Y is apparently pretty angry at the situation as the other job has gone.

I can envisage a situation where neither of them wants to stay, given the way they've both been treated... Incompetent is indeed the word that springs to mind!