Contracting - Pros Vs Cons
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Discussion

Ray Singh

Original Poster:

3,078 posts

259 months

Saturday 9th February 2013
quotequote all
I am looking for work and have been offered a two year contracting position by an recruitment consultant. Its for a technical role with some project management. Daily rate is around £310.

I have never contracted before and dont really know what the going rate is. Calculating the daily rate upwards, gives around £75k per year.

How much would i need to set aside for the taxman, holiday, sick pay, pension etc?

Any tips for contracting?

All advice appreciated.

BE57 TOY

2,628 posts

176 months

Saturday 9th February 2013
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Do contractors have their CIS taken off so no tax due?

qureshia

4,761 posts

235 months

Saturday 9th February 2013
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220 days normally gives enough allowance for sick and good amount of holiday days. - So £310 equates to £68k per year (gross)

Worse case tax will be around 30% (assuming no other earnings, pension contributions etc) I would expect a decent accountant with contracting experience will be able to half this (at this salary level) plus net off some expenses.

Other watch outs are accountancy costs, having to do qtly vat returns, business bank account, ltd co set up, insurance etc etc

At this level it may be worth going for some kind of umbrella company that will do most of the above for you (however your tax rate will be at least that of a full time employee (30% at this level, plus admin fees)

2 years is a long contract ,watch out for ir35

If you go for low salary and payment via dividends you need to consider "mortgage, finance application" that you may be likely to make during the period.

Tread carefully with the low tax schemes, most of them are borderline if not illegal.

Lastly remember you are no longer an employee (of the company you provide services for) you are a supplier, no redundancy, TUPE rights, expect late payment and I would expect one weeks notice.

http://www.contractoruk.com/



Edited by qureshia on Saturday 9th February 22:50

Countdown

49,272 posts

225 months

Saturday 9th February 2013
quotequote all
BE57 TOY said:
Do contractors have their CIS taken off so no tax due?
That's construction industry (which I don't think applies to OP).

Not paid many subbies at £310 per day anyway biglaugh

spikeyhead

20,360 posts

226 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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Ray Singh said:
I am looking for work and have been offered a two year contracting position by an recruitment consultant. Its for a technical role with some project management. Daily rate is around £310.
No you've not, at best you've been offered a one month contract that may run for two years, possibly even a one week contract that may run for two years.

Gaspode

4,167 posts

225 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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Go to the Professional Contractor's Group and read their guide to contracting. If you decide to do it, then join the PCG. If you get yourself set up properly as a Ltd company, make sure your contract is correctly drafted, and don't take the piss with your salary, then you should be able to avoid IR35 concerns.

I don't like working through umbrella companies, it really isn't much harder to do it all yourself, and it's less risky in my view. I know contractors who have been stitched up by their umbrella companies failing.

I've been contracting as an independent consultant for 6 years now. I wouldn't willingly go back to being a permie.

Alec

333 posts

255 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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Pretty much as above, find a good accountant (drop me a line if want details of mine), save some cash for possible gaps. When your contract is coming to end start looking, have Jobserve job alerts set-up. Never ever trust recruitment types, a contract isn't your until the day you start. Don't have an expectation you need to know lots more than permanent people, you don't. Do a good job, don't burn any bridges.

I've been contracting in various guises for years, mostly home based now, wouldn't dream of permiedom.

Kudos

2,674 posts

203 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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How does the rate compare against what you currently earn? If you're on £20k this will be a decent lift. If on £50k + benefits then not so good a deal.

If you we're out of work for a period, would this cause you difficulties?
Where are you located? Are there other opportunities nearby if the worst happens?

Go in with your eyes open.

Gaspode

4,167 posts

225 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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I would reckon on calculating the contract rate as being double what you'd be getting as a permie. If they are offering 310 quid a day, then 310 x 220 / 2 = 34.8k, so this is about what I'd expect a permie doing an equivalent job to be paid, maybe a bit more?

Lefty

21,194 posts

231 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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Basic rule that I use to compare staff/contract is annual salary/1000=hourly rate.

Gaspode

4,167 posts

225 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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Yup, that would work.

bucksmanuk

2,426 posts

199 months

Sunday 10th February 2013
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Lefty said:
Basic rule that I use to compare staff/contract is annual salary/1000=hourly rate.
I was hoping for that as well...smile
Some more experience I think

Pickled Piper

6,452 posts

264 months

Wednesday 13th February 2013
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Does your current employer provide you with Life Insurance, Health Insurance and other benefits? Remember as a contractor you will be on your own, so make allowances for having to purchase these for yourself.

pp

Bapple

94 posts

164 months

Thursday 14th February 2013
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Are you forming a ltd company?

If not, I seem to remember hearing about a law change which required the agency to pay holiday and sick leave. Watch the consultants they are slippery characters and in my experience are generally similar to used car salesmen. I agree with the comment about the contract duration as well. One weeks notice can be quite unpleasant!

Gaspode

4,167 posts

225 months

Thursday 14th February 2013
quotequote all
One of the main defences against IR35 issues that one needs to be able to demonstrate that one is not being treated as a normal employee. Having a very short notice period is useful in this regard, I ensure the client has a zero notice period to me for exactly this reason.

They can choose to stop buying my services any time they like, and don't have to provide any reason or justification for dong so.

Lefty

21,194 posts

231 months

Thursday 14th February 2013
quotequote all
Bapple said:
Are you forming a ltd company?

If not, I seem to remember hearing about a law change which required the agency to pay holiday and sick leave. Watch the consultants they are slippery characters and in my experience are generally similar to used car salesmen. I agree with the comment about the contract duration as well. One weeks notice can be quite unpleasant!
If you're paye it's just an allowance that's held back from your dayrate/

Anybody charging more than, say, £200/day (so pretty much any contractor) would be daft to go paye anyway.

Frio3535

612 posts

164 months

Friday 15th February 2013
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I'll assume you're going down the Ltd company route in which case don't forget to register for VAT, add on VAT to any invoices and apply for the flat rate scheme.

£310 seems a bit low for a role with project management aspects to it - although I don't know what industry you're working in?

98elise

32,497 posts

190 months

Friday 15th February 2013
quotequote all
Frio3535 said:
I'll assume you're going down the Ltd company route in which case don't forget to register for VAT, add on VAT to any invoices and apply for the flat rate scheme.

£310 seems a bit low for a role with project management aspects to it - although I don't know what industry you're working in?
I'd definately say it seems low, I'm just going into my second year as a Business Analyst and good roles are in the 400's. Project Managers will be on more than a BA.

I would only bank on 10 months earning, and anything else is a bonus. When I first started contracting it took me 2 months to pick up a job, and last it was 4 weeks.

Don't forget all the perks of full time employment...

Paid holiday
Paid sick
Pensions
Health insurance
Long term sickness pay
Death in service
Travel loans
Share options
Bonuses
Employment rights
Redundancy pay
Etc....

It soon adds up, and your daily rate needs to include for them. You also need to pay an accountant, + your various insurances etc. I also pay somone to do my admin (invoices, books etc)

On the plus side I like effectively getting all the above as a cash payment in my daily rate. I will never go back to permie, unless contract work dries up.

timbo999

1,537 posts

284 months

Saturday 16th February 2013
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Don't be too quick to dismiss using an umbrella company, especially when starting out - if you claim all your expenses against tax and put some money away in a pension scheme the additional tax burden is not actually that great and it way easier! Look at Parasol as an example.

timbo999

1,537 posts

284 months

Saturday 16th February 2013
quotequote all
Oh and the single biggest advantage is that every penny that drops into your bank account every week/month you can go and spend! No saving for the tax man... easy finance (you're employed...) full NI contributions so Job Seakers if laid off and years towards yor state pension (note the new pension proposals for 2017 require 35 years contributions). It isn't as straight forward as paying less tax...