Are surface warships a thing of the past?
Are surface warships a thing of the past?
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Wacky Racer

Original Poster:

40,712 posts

271 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
quotequote all
In the second world war the Battleship was a feared weapon, but with the sinking of the Bismarck in 1941, disabled by an ancient Fairy Swordfish after only being at sea a few days it proved they were not invincible.

With the introduction of laser guided cruise missiles and smart torpedoes which can be operated from thousands of miles away, and virtually silent nuclear powered submarines surely their days are numbered.

We have spent billions on a couple of new state of the art Queen Elizabeth class aircraft carriers, which are fantastic, but very vulnerable to attack, with all these hi tech weapons.

Thoughts??


Matt Cup

3,262 posts

128 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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Surely these big ships will have countermeasures to avoid potential strikes.

Edited by Matt Cup on Saturday 5th October 10:08

CooperS

4,576 posts

243 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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That's why we have a credible carrier strike force

Edited by CooperS on Saturday 5th October 10:18

take-good-care-of-the-forest-dewey

7,359 posts

79 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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No because the scenario you describe is extremely rare. Most conflicts are asymmetric so the baddies don't have similar state of the art weapons.

Carriers etc. offer huge capability in asymmetric situations. But yes, a state of the art sub would likely blow it to bits. But in this situation we're all fked anyway so it doesn't really matter.

Scobblelotcher

1,724 posts

136 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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The answer is no as warships perform a huge variety of roles from classic sea going warfare (sub hunting, ship-to-ship warfare, air defence, naval gunfire support for troops, missile strikes etc) to patrols (I.e. drug patrols) through to disaster relief.

In their war roles, they contain some of the most sophisticated weapons systems and can even fire at satellites.

They also have a vital role in protecting the carrier strike group which allows countries to project power outside of its own region.

In short they are one of the most versatile military units.

Teddy Lop

8,301 posts

91 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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take-good-care-of-the-forest-dewey said:
No because the scenario you describe is extremely rare. Most conflicts are asymmetric so the baddies don't have similar state of the art weapons.

Carriers etc. offer huge capability in asymmetric situations. But yes, a state of the art sub would likely blow it to bits. But in this situation we're all fked anyway so it doesn't really matter.
but with the current rate of advance of technology giving these baddies access to more advanced weaponry able to surprise and overcome traditional imbalances between countries that implement foreign policies and countries/insurgents unable to effectively counter it - for example the Saudi oilfields attack - is there an approaching point at which the cumbersome carrier groups will become too vulnerable?

Starfighter

5,307 posts

202 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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The carrier will not go anywhere remotely risky on its own. With escorts there will be layered defence extending (potentially) hundreds of miles above and below the waves offering both area and point defence.

magpie215

4,933 posts

213 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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I believe I read somewhere that the types of vessels navies are primarily made up of are Submarines and Targets.

take-good-care-of-the-forest-dewey

7,359 posts

79 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
quotequote all
Teddy Lop said:
take-good-care-of-the-forest-dewey said:
No because the scenario you describe is extremely rare. Most conflicts are asymmetric so the baddies don't have similar state of the art weapons.

Carriers etc. offer huge capability in asymmetric situations. But yes, a state of the art sub would likely blow it to bits. But in this situation we're all fked anyway so it doesn't really matter.
but with the current rate of advance of technology giving these baddies access to more advanced weaponry able to surprise and overcome traditional imbalances between countries that implement foreign policies and countries/insurgents unable to effectively counter it - for example the Saudi oilfields attack - is there an approaching point at which the cumbersome carrier groups will become too vulnerable?
The world's navys are terrified of swarm attacks. Lots of money being spent on how to counter at the moment.

Imagine a near term future... A container ship drops a couple of hundred fully autonomous sub-sea drones in gulf... Sits back and watches the carnage.

The only real blocker to this being practical at the moment is the lack of a suitable air independent propulsion system, I. E. Battery tech isn't there yet.

As per the IRA quote... Only have to be lucky once, you have to be lucky every time.

CrutyRammers

13,735 posts

222 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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magpie215 said:
I believe I read somewhere that the types of vessels navies are primarily made up of are Submarines and Targets.
That's a submariner's quote, IIRC.
Can't launch many planes from a sub though, nor land many troops.

Teddy Lop

8,301 posts

91 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
quotequote all
take-good-care-of-the-forest-dewey said:
The world's navys are terrified of swarm attacks. Lots of money being spent on how to counter at the moment.

Imagine a near term future... A container ship drops a couple of hundred fully autonomous sub-sea drones in gulf... Sits back and watches the carnage.

The only real blocker to this being practical at the moment is the lack of a suitable air independent propulsion system, I. E. Battery tech isn't there yet.

As per the IRA quote... Only have to be lucky once, you have to be lucky every time.
that makes me think of the movie "screamers"

mikal83

5,340 posts

276 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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magpie215 said:
I believe I read somewhere that the types of vessels navies are primarily made up of are Submarines and Targets.
No , only a real wker calls a surface ship a target.

Starfighter

5,307 posts

202 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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dr_gn

16,774 posts

208 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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Starfighter said:
I think there was also a French submarine that carried a floatplane and landing craft.

RobbyJ

1,794 posts

246 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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This thing I spotted in San Diego this week looked pretty futuristic and not a thing of the past!

Teddy Lop

8,301 posts

91 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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dr_gn said:
Starfighter said:
I think there was also a French submarine that carried a floatplane and landing craft.
British experimented with them too no? I guess both sub and carrier technologies were in their infancies at the time.

If you wanted a sub with aerial attack or observational capability today then you'd use drones, maybe even missile tube launched, this probably already exists? Drones can also be much smaller and stealthier which also fits a subs MO.

ApOrbital

10,520 posts

142 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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Scobblelotcher said:
The answer is no as warships perform a huge variety of roles from classic sea going warfare (sub hunting, ship-to-ship warfare, air defence, naval gunfire support for troops, missile strikes etc) to patrols (I.e. drug patrols) through to disaster relief.

In their war roles, they contain some of the most sophisticated weapons systems and can even fire at satellites.

They also have a vital role in protecting the carrier strike group which allows countries to project power outside of its own region.

In short they are one of the most versatile military units.
In their war roles, they contain some of the most sophisticated weapons systems and can even fire at satellites.

Could one please explain what weapons they use for that ?

Scobblelotcher

1,724 posts

136 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
quotequote all
ApOrbital said:
Scobblelotcher said:
The answer is no as warships perform a huge variety of roles from classic sea going warfare (sub hunting, ship-to-ship warfare, air defence, naval gunfire support for troops, missile strikes etc) to patrols (I.e. drug patrols) through to disaster relief.

In their war roles, they contain some of the most sophisticated weapons systems and can even fire at satellites.

They also have a vital role in protecting the carrier strike group which allows countries to project power outside of its own region.

In short they are one of the most versatile military units.
In their war roles, they contain some of the most sophisticated weapons systems and can even fire at satellites.

Could one please explain what weapons they use for that ?
Sure: https://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/21/us/21satellite....

Jim1064

442 posts

229 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
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Teddy Lop said:
dr_gn said:
Starfighter said:
I think there was also a French submarine that carried a floatplane and landing craft.
British experimented with them too no? I guess both sub and carrier technologies were in their infancies at the time.

If you wanted a sub with aerial attack or observational capability today then you'd use drones, maybe even missile tube launched, this probably already exists? Drones can also be much smaller and stealthier which also fits a subs MO.
HMS M2 was converted to a submarine aircraft carrier in 1927, and sank in 1932. She lies at a depth of approx. 30m off the Dorset coast.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_M2

Edited by Jim1064 on Saturday 5th October 19:10

Wacky Racer

Original Poster:

40,712 posts

271 months

Saturday 5th October 2019
quotequote all
RobbyJ said:


This thing I spotted in San Diego this week looked pretty futuristic and not a thing of the past!
Well you could hardly miss that with a laser guided Exocet missile, unless it has defensive equipment designed to throw it off course.