Rockets at tips of rotor blade
Rockets at tips of rotor blade
Author
Discussion

simonrockman

Original Poster:

7,111 posts

284 months

Amused2death

2,525 posts

225 months

Monday 16th August 2010
quotequote all
I like that smile

I wonder if this aircraft would auto like a normal heli?

Flintstone

8,644 posts

276 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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I think it would, same laws of physics apply.

anonymous-user

83 months

Tuesday 17th August 2010
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Check out fairey rotodyne. Bloody noisy, I mean painfully Noisy. No need for a tail rotor though.

dr_gn

16,919 posts

213 months

Tuesday 17th August 2010
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Apparently the Rotodyne main rotor was unpowered during forward flight.

Not figured out how you get away with no tail rotor on tip powered blades...surely there is some friction in the rotor head bearings, which would tend to spin the fuselage in the same direction as the blades?

perdu

4,885 posts

228 months

Tuesday 17th August 2010
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The Rotodyne had a pair of sod off big turboprops giving it the forward thrust so I suspect the induced forces from those on Fairey's big square box would tend to overcome any turn tendency

And she had a pair of tailfins too for directional stability


Probably over configured according to modern designs, but after all was said and done the intense howling from the tip jets made them un-user friendly

Shame, when I was a lad I'd have given an arm (either) for a flight in one, I loved the thing

dr_gn

16,919 posts

213 months

Tuesday 17th August 2010
quotequote all
perdu said:
The Rotodyne had a pair of sod off big turboprops giving it the forward thrust so I suspect the induced forces from those on Fairey's big square box would tend to overcome any turn tendency

And she had a pair of tailfins too for directional stability


Probably over configured according to modern designs, but after all was said and done the intense howling from the tip jets made them un-user friendly

Shame, when I was a lad I'd have given an arm (either) for a flight in one, I loved the thing
Yep, probably an inertia thing stopping it rotating in vertical flight, with the other factors you mention taking over in forward flight.

Eric Mc

125,588 posts

294 months

Thursday 19th August 2010
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It was basically a "sod-off autogyro".

davepoth

29,395 posts

228 months

Friday 20th August 2010
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dr_gn said:
perdu said:
The Rotodyne had a pair of sod off big turboprops giving it the forward thrust so I suspect the induced forces from those on Fairey's big square box would tend to overcome any turn tendency

And she had a pair of tailfins too for directional stability


Probably over configured according to modern designs, but after all was said and done the intense howling from the tip jets made them un-user friendly

Shame, when I was a lad I'd have given an arm (either) for a flight in one, I loved the thing
Yep, probably an inertia thing stopping it rotating in vertical flight, with the other factors you mention taking over in forward flight.
It's a torque thingy. As the rotor on a normal helicopter is acted on by the torque from the fuselage, the fuselage is acted upon by the rotor's torque because they are connected by a shaft. There isn't a shaft in a tip-jet design, so the torque isn't transferred.

Zad

13,004 posts

265 months

Friday 20th August 2010
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I wrote various bits n bobs about the Rotodyne here, but it is probably better if you just read the original Flight article here: http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1957/1...



Edited by Zad on Friday 20th August 02:12

dr_gn

16,919 posts

213 months

Friday 20th August 2010
quotequote all
davepoth said:
dr_gn said:
perdu said:
The Rotodyne had a pair of sod off big turboprops giving it the forward thrust so I suspect the induced forces from those on Fairey's big square box would tend to overcome any turn tendency

And she had a pair of tailfins too for directional stability


Probably over configured according to modern designs, but after all was said and done the intense howling from the tip jets made them un-user friendly

Shame, when I was a lad I'd have given an arm (either) for a flight in one, I loved the thing
Yep, probably an inertia thing stopping it rotating in vertical flight, with the other factors you mention taking over in forward flight.
It's a torque thingy. As the rotor on a normal helicopter is acted on by the torque from the fuselage, the fuselage is acted upon by the rotor's torque because they are connected by a shaft. There isn't a shaft in a tip-jet design, so the torque isn't transferred.
I understand that, but my initial assumption was that if the rotor is turning, and is connected to the fuselage via bearings, then the bearings must have some friction and resistance which would tend to turn the fuselage. Take it to the extreme and imagine the bearings siezed, and the whole lot would spin around.

Of course if the rotors are small and light relatave to the fuselage, then inertia would presumably play the significant role.

anonymous-user

83 months

Friday 20th August 2010
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dr_gn said:
davepoth said:
dr_gn said:
perdu said:
The Rotodyne had a pair of sod off big turboprops giving it the forward thrust so I suspect the induced forces from those on Fairey's big square box would tend to overcome any turn tendency

And she had a pair of tailfins too for directional stability


Probably over configured according to modern designs, but after all was said and done the intense howling from the tip jets made them un-user friendly

Shame, when I was a lad I'd have given an arm (either) for a flight in one, I loved the thing
Yep, probably an inertia thing stopping it rotating in vertical flight, with the other factors you mention taking over in forward flight.
It's a torque thingy. As the rotor on a normal helicopter is acted on by the torque from the fuselage, the fuselage is acted upon by the rotor's torque because they are connected by a shaft. There isn't a shaft in a tip-jet design, so the torque isn't transferred.
I understand that, but my initial assumption was that if the rotor is turning, and is connected to the fuselage via bearings, then the bearings must have some friction and resistance which would tend to turn the fuselage. Take it to the extreme and imagine the bearings siezed, and the whole lot would spin around.

Of course if the rotors are small and light relatave to the fuselage, then inertia would presumably play the significant role.
Yeah there is a friction force but it will be negligible when compared to the overall forces and inertias.

Zad

13,004 posts

265 months

Friday 20th August 2010
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Yaw control at low speeds is performed by varying the thrust from each prop.

Eric Mc

125,588 posts

294 months

Friday 20th August 2010
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Proof of concept Gyrodyne



Rotodyne