What SHOULD we have?
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Discussion

andymadmak

Original Poster:

15,356 posts

293 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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I've been following all the shenanigans about defence budget cuts and the costs of new pieces of kit for the army navy and air force. Many people have said we can't afford the F35.. and its benefits in STOVL configuration (as we are planning to buy) are compromised somewhat when compared to the conventional version. Certainly I wonder whether we've missed a trick and what we should be doing is buying a cheap, upgraded (super sonic?) harrier for the STOVL work, and a simpler cheaper stealth attack aircraft for the other stuff.....? I also read somewhere that the actual airframe is the easy bit, and that its the sexy sensors/weapons suites/radars etc that cost the dev pounds. But that stuff is computer geeky, and we're really good at that, so we could upgrade/do just about anything if we weren't wedded to the stealth notion (which I think is a total red herring as Stealth will always fall victim to the next gen radar / satellite etc) So, if we ditch stealth, what sort of aircraft SHOULD we be buying?

1, Ressurect and upgrade older designs - Harrier, Buccaneer etc for conventional work and then pair with Typhoons for protection?

2, Simple super agile one task Jets (ie, not multi role) of 100% British design and manufacture - simpler to build, simpler to operate, cheaper all round?

3, Carry on on the present path of Typhoon + F35 but in tiny numbers

What could we do with a clean sheet of non stealth confined paper?


Simpo Two

91,316 posts

288 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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Pilotless?

SamHH

5,065 posts

239 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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Re. stealth aircraft "falling victim" to future radar systems, how it that different to every other sort of military technology?

andymadmak

Original Poster:

15,356 posts

293 months

Monday 16th August 2010
quotequote all
SamHH said:
Re. stealth aircraft "falling victim" to future radar systems, how it that different to every other sort of military technology?
It isn't .. thats my point. We are spending umpti billions chasing something (stealth) that cannot really be delivered in even the medium term. That which may be super stealthy today probably won't be in 5 years time. But in chasing stealth we make things more expensive and we compromise other fundamentals of the weapons delivery platform. (cost, complexity, range, agility, etc)
Forget stealth and all sorts of options come into play, as I suggested in my original post. That being the case, and given who we might be fighting, what should we have? Personally I'd rather have 500 cheaper, non stealthy but super capable jets in place of 200 super expensive, slightly less capable but stealthy for 5 minutes ones

jimbobsimmonds

1,824 posts

188 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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I am of the opinion there is no point rebuilding the harrier, simply because it is such an old design (nearly 50 years)… There would be no way of making it supersonic without fitting new engines (the costs) and a complete overhaul and development of new avionics would be required (again not cheap, I actually work at the BAE Avionics division). Look at Nimrod MRA4, this is what happens when you try and revolutionise old designs…

Granted the F35B is not the best version performance wise. However, the UK has great experience in this field and the RAF still insist that they can have a strike package that can pop up. There is an argument for procuring the F-18 Super Hornet; but when costs of everything including fitting Cat and Traps to the carriers, all of a sudden appear to be as expensive as the F-35….

As for stealth, it is necessary for the 1st day strike… Look at all the future UCAVs, Stealth is a feature on all of them. And simple super agile one task jets actually work out more expensive in the long run due to having to operate different aircraft types.

Would love to elaborate but am short of time. Should be a decent thread.

SamHH

5,065 posts

239 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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By that rationale, why bother making any new sort of military technology? After all, it'll be superseded in five years time.

jimbobsimmonds

1,824 posts

188 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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andymadmak said:
SamHH said:
Re. stealth aircraft "falling victim" to future radar systems, how it that different to every other sort of military technology?
It isn't .. thats my point. We are spending umpti billions chasing something (stealth) that cannot really be delivered in even the medium term. That which may be super stealthy today probably won't be in 5 years time. But in chasing stealth we make things more expensive and we compromise other fundamentals of the weapons delivery platform. (cost, complexity, range, agility, etc)
Forget stealth and all sorts of options come into play, as I suggested in my original post. That being the case, and given who we might be fighting, what should we have? Personally I'd rather have 500 cheaper, non stealthy but super capable jets in place of 200 super expensive, slightly less capable but stealthy for 5 minutes ones
cheap + super capable never appear in the same sentance... the cost of making something stealthy (ie airframe design) is not that large in the grand scheme of things...

andymadmak

Original Poster:

15,356 posts

293 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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SamHH said:
By that rationale, why bother making any new sort of military technology? After all, it'll be superseded in five years time.
well because some benefits might be worth having - faster, longer range, better payload, supercruise, more accurate etc etc.
I just don't see stealth as a sensible decision driver for our manned aircraft.

andymadmak

Original Poster:

15,356 posts

293 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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jimbobsimmonds said:
cheap + super capable never appear in the same sentance... ...
Is that in part because we insist on multi role capability for the aircraft?

SamHH

5,065 posts

239 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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andymadmak said:
SamHH said:
By that rationale, why bother making any new sort of military technology? After all, it'll be superseded in five years time.
well because some benefits might be worth having - faster, longer range, better payload, supercruise, more accurate etc etc.
I just don't see stealth as a sensible decision driver for our manned aircraft.
Why is stealthiness not worth having, whereas greater speed, range, payload and accuracy are worth having? I understand that new radar technology will decrease the effectiveness of stealth, but so will other new technology reduce the effectiveness of additional speed, range, payload and accuracy.

disco1

1,963 posts

241 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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The problem we have is trying to guess what we'll need in 10 years time. We've got it wrong everytime from WW1, WW2, Falklands, Gulf 1 & 2..etc and ended up having to rush things in to service.

I feel that we should scrap the GR4, F3 Tornados and replace with just Typhoons (and plenty of them!). The Typhoon from reports is seriously capable and already being rolled out so we will have the support required to train and run them. The days of low level Tornado GR1 runs are well gone, nowadays the planes can sit at 15,000ft and drop the nasty stuff well out of gun fire. They can fight their way in, drop their payload and fight themselves home.

In close air support for troops can come from the Apache (lots more of them), no need for Harriers. From reports the harriers in Afghanistan couldnt hit a cows a** with a banjo. If I was on the ground I'd rather an AH64 attached to the battalion covering 24/7 rather than calling in fast air that often isn't available or inaccurate.

As for the new carriers I simply don't know, there is a strong case for super hornets, they're very good and proven marine based fighters/bombers that will come wih off the peg support/supplies. Marine rafales and gripens wont cut it, both single engined and not combat proven.

Taffer

2,299 posts

220 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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disco1 said:
Marine rafales and gripens wont cut it, both single engined and not combat proven.
Err, the French Navy say otherwise......




davepoth

29,395 posts

222 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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jimbobsimmonds said:
I am of the opinion there is no point rebuilding the harrier, simply because it is such an old design (nearly 50 years)… There would be no way of making it supersonic without fitting new engines (the costs) and a complete overhaul and development of new avionics would be required (again not cheap, I actually work at the BAE Avionics division). Look at Nimrod MRA4, this is what happens when you try and revolutionise old designs…
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Siddeley_P.1154

We were so very close...

jimbobsimmonds

1,824 posts

188 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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davepoth said:
jimbobsimmonds said:
I am of the opinion there is no point rebuilding the harrier, simply because it is such an old design (nearly 50 years)… There would be no way of making it supersonic without fitting new engines (the costs) and a complete overhaul and development of new avionics would be required (again not cheap, I actually work at the BAE Avionics division). Look at Nimrod MRA4, this is what happens when you try and revolutionise old designs…
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Siddeley_P.1154

We were so very close...
indeed we were, but I think its time to look forward rather than back...

jimbobsimmonds

1,824 posts

188 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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andymadmak said:
jimbobsimmonds said:
cheap + super capable never appear in the same sentance... ...
Is that in part because we insist on multi role capability for the aircraft?
well isn't a supercapable aircraft that can do everything well? and don't forget these capabilities have to be developed, regardless of whether they put them all in one airframe or not. It is cheaper to operate fewer types of aircraft (and indeed fewer airframes) than operating many different ones; that is why the UK is so keen to only have to operate 2 (Typhoon and F-35) as this reduces the logistics costs at all levels...

also it allows aircraft to fight alone. Instead of needing a strike and escort element (like Israeli F-15A and F-16A during the Osirak reactor strike) you can have a 4 ship fight their way to the target (shouldn't need to fight as with stealth it should be too late to effectively scramble aircraft to intercept), strike, and extract themselves. Allows for great flexibility in mission planning...

There is a reason multi-role is in the vogue...

Edited by jimbobsimmonds on Monday 16th August 19:41

IanMorewood

4,309 posts

271 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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Depends what task you want the planes to do, simple fact is that your planning for every contingency in the next 40-50 years with modern aircraft.

jimbobsimmonds

1,824 posts

188 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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IanMorewood said:
Depends what task you want the planes to do, simple fact is that your planning for every contingency in the next 40-50 years with modern aircraft.
well i am working on the basis that the RAF/FAA wan't both an air defence and a strike capability...

aeropilot

39,711 posts

250 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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Taffer said:
disco1 said:
Marine rafales and gripens wont cut it, both single engined and not combat proven.
Err, the French Navy say otherwise......

The French don't count anyway hehe

But, the Rafale is twin engined (as you can see in that photo wink ) but single engine isn't or should be an issue, as the FAA operated plenty of single donk a/c for years, incl the Sea Harrier wink as has the French Navy and the US Navy who have both operated single donk a/c off of carriers during the past 60 years.

My, view, if we have to buy F-35, bin the B version and change to a mix of A and C for the RAF and RN appropiately....which would be cheaper.

But, if we are still having the carriers (which isn't also a given) the F-18 buy to me is the most logical. We don't need first strike stealth but we do need what the Superbug offers.

HarryW

15,829 posts

292 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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I heard that UK pilots are now going on conventional carrier take off and landing courses, is that because we might 'down grade' the F35 buying to the conventional type and not the STOVL, or might the fixed wing of the future carriers not be the F35,or are they just getting big carrier experience. Who knows.....

FourWheelDrift

91,843 posts

307 months

Monday 16th August 2010
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Discounting the Gripen because it's single engined is like accepting the F-35 because it is. silly

As much as I don't like it I think we should go with the Super Hornet.