Educate me
Author
Discussion

Gaz413823

Original Poster:

55 posts

147 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
I’m no economist so excuse my ignorance. I can appreciate the effects on inflation and understand one or two countries have tried in vain but.. why can governments not simply print money to cure all our ills ? Eg
High speed rail 30- 150 billion , no problem let’s have two . Lots of job creation , lots of tax generated , lots of economic activity.
University education is a huge number on the balance sheet , but get the old money printing machine going = free education for all , probably a more equal and cultured society ,
Healthcare and social care solved at a stroke ,
What would be the drawbacks? And would they be outweighed by the benefits

bristolbaron

5,338 posts

236 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all

Starfighter

5,307 posts

202 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Fairly simply put...
The more the print the less it is worth. The same logic applies to other ways of creating money. Cash us a very small part of the money supply.

abzmike

11,478 posts

130 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
In short, printing money decreases the value, so causes inflation. That is in normal times, but recently many governments have been doing it so all decreasing value at the same time reducing t he net effect. Still not an easy fix for anything though.

Doofus

33,366 posts

197 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Printing money doesn't increase economic output, it just puts more cash into the cyclical economy.

More cash = more demand= higher prices.

I hope this is simple enough for you. wink

Einion Yrth

19,575 posts

268 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
abzmike said:
In short, printing money decreases the value, so causes inflation. That is in normal times, but recently many governments have been doing it so all decreasing value at the same time reducing t he net effect. Still not an easy fix for anything though.
Pretty easy fix for anyone having savings of any worth.

Kent Border Kenny

2,219 posts

84 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
I’m no economist so excuse my ignorance. I can appreciate the effects on inflation and understand one or two countries have tried in vain but.. why can governments not simply print money to cure all our ills ? Eg
High speed rail 30- 150 billion , no problem let’s have two . Lots of job creation , lots of tax generated , lots of economic activity.
University education is a huge number on the balance sheet , but get the old money printing machine going = free education for all , probably a more equal and cultured society ,
Healthcare and social care solved at a stroke ,
What would be the drawbacks? And would they be outweighed by the benefits
If it was just being printed without limit then would you be happy to accept it in exchange for delivering a service?

Gaz413823

Original Poster:

55 posts

147 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
I do get that, but if (big if) full employment was created , healthcare was improved , education etc all massively improved, would it really matter? Would we have any need to compete in a global economy ? Would life be improved for a great many people?

grumbledoak

32,415 posts

257 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
You cannot eat money!

And if you are free to print as much "money" as you want, no-one will swap you their food for your mickey mouse bits of paper.

Troubleatmill

10,210 posts

183 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
I’m no economist so excuse my ignorance. I can appreciate the effects on inflation and understand one or two countries have tried in vain but.. why can governments not simply print money to cure all our ills ? Eg
High speed rail 30- 150 billion , no problem let’s have two . Lots of job creation , lots of tax generated , lots of economic activity.
University education is a huge number on the balance sheet , but get the old money printing machine going = free education for all , probably a more equal and cultured society ,
Healthcare and social care solved at a stroke ,
What would be the drawbacks? And would they be outweighed by the benefits
Assuming this is a serious post.

Countries can use any currency they want.

Let's say - you set up a new country in your bathroom.
We can call it Gazland.

You decide to have a new currency - and you can print all the money you want on your inkjet printer.

But what does the rest of the world value it as?

If you have lots of gold in your basement to back your currency - and a stonking track record of paying your debts... all the better.
Your currency may be taken seriously.

But - if you decide on a new kitchen - and think " I'll just order a few reams of paper from Staples and print st loads of Gaznotes" - the world will think in Dragon's Den style "I'm Out!" - because you cannot put your gold where your mouth is.


Geddit?



Gaz413823

Original Poster:

55 posts

147 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Also , can you limit what you spend the “limitless” supply on , so infrastructure, education and healthcare maybe defence could be world class

Troubleatmill

10,210 posts

183 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
Also , can you limit what you spend the “limitless” supply on , so infrastructure, education and healthcare maybe defence could be world class
Sir....Do a google on countries who have gone apest at printing banknotes.


You will find your answer.

grumbledoak

32,415 posts

257 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
Also , can you limit what you spend the “limitless” supply on , so infrastructure, education and healthcare maybe defence could be world class
Why would any architect or teacher or doctor accept your mickey mouse bits of paper in return for work? They won't be able to exchange them for food because no-one will swap.


Doofus

33,366 posts

197 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
I do get that, but if (big if) full employment was created , healthcare was improved , education etc all massively improved, would it really matter? Would we have any need to compete in a global economy ? Would life be improved for a great many people?
How do you suppose that any of that would be achieved by printing more banknotes?

Gaz413823

Original Poster:

55 posts

147 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
@troubleatmill. Yeah it’s a serious post. Let’s refine the question . UK plc - not gazland , a reasonably wealthy country in the grand scheme of things , generally spend a bit more than we raise but our debt to earnings are comparable to other leading economies , credit rating decent , recessions come and go etc .
What if the government suddenly decides that we we have a world beating education system , better than anything Eton can do , and to pay for it , no tax raises but we print money, nothing else changes ,what would be so bad compared to every kid from the poorest most deprived areas of the country having opportunity? I’m glossing over the practicalities of magicing up all the extra teachers for now .

98elise

31,595 posts

185 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
I do get that, but if (big if) full employment was created , healthcare was improved , education etc all massively improved, would it really matter? Would we have any need to compete in a global economy ? Would life be improved for a great many people?
Where is all the extra value coming from? Money is just a means of exchanging our time/value with each other. If you shovel more money into the economy there has been no extra value created so you just reduce the value of the currency.

The problem is you are thinking of money having some actual value. Money has no value. It's just a means of exchanging goods and services without having to barter.



TwigtheWonderkid

48,158 posts

174 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Sticking tonnes of money into a system can be a short term fix, so long as there's a plan to get it out again. Like quantitative easing. Sooo...

A German tourist walks into a Greek hotel and asks if they have a room for the night. The delighted owner says "Yes, it's €100. Payable upfront" The German tourist asks what if he doesn't like the room and the hotel owner says if that's the case, he can have a refund. The tourist hands over the money. `

The hotel owner points the tourist in the direction of the room and then runs out of the hotel to the garage next door, hands over the money and begs the owner to give him his van back following a repair, so he can get supplies to run his hotel. The garage owner agrees, takes the €100 and runs round to the insurance broker. "Here's the money for my liability insurance, can i have the certificate now so I can start trading again. The broker agrees, takes the money, runs round to the local hooker and gives her the €100. "Her's the money I owe you, can we start shagging again now?" She takes the cash, agrees, and runs over to the hotel. "Here's the €100 I owe oyu for use of your hotel room, can I start using the hotel again so I can book my clients. The hotel owner takes the money, just as the German tourist walks up to reception to ask for his refund as the room is no good. The hotel owner hands back the €100.

So, simplistically speaking, an outsider injected cash into a financial system, got the whole economy working and moving again, then took it back out, everyone benefited from it's short term appearance and no one lost out.

Gaz413823

Original Poster:

55 posts

147 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Would the value be that we are happier ? Or life would be easier ?

rxe

6,700 posts

127 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
@troubleatmill. Yeah it’s a serious post. Let’s refine the question . UK plc - not gazland , a reasonably wealthy country in the grand scheme of things , generally spend a bit more than we raise but our debt to earnings are comparable to other leading economies , credit rating decent , recessions come and go etc .
What if the government suddenly decides that we we have a world beating education system , better than anything Eton can do , and to pay for it , no tax raises but we print money, nothing else changes ,what would be so bad compared to every kid from the poorest most deprived areas of the country having opportunity? I’m glossing over the practicalities of magicing up all the extra teachers for now .
The problem is simple, You print a load of money and hurl it at (say) the education system. Your intentions are good, but loads of it is wasted. In 10 years time, you might just have an uptick in productivity. However, right after you print it, you devalue your money. A barrel of oil is still USD 35, but you now need £300 to pay for it, not £50. A litre of petrol is (right now) £8. Oh dear, your economy is fked. OK, print more money. A litre of petrol is now £80.

Eventually, as always happens, people buy a loaf of bread using a wheelbarrow full of your worthless currency.

Fiat money is a confidence game. People taking your paper need to be convinced that it is a decent store of value. As soon as they stop thinking this, it is worthless.

grumbledoak

32,415 posts

257 months

Friday 13th March 2020
quotequote all
Gaz413823 said:
Would the value be that we are happier ? Or life would be easier ?
Stop being abstract, you haven't grasped the basics. Imagine there is no money, you are hungry and you have no food. I've got lots of food. What would you give me for some?

It is going to have to be something of value to me, or I'm not giving you anything.

That is what we mean by "value".