Using my pension to buy my shop
Using my pension to buy my shop
Author
Discussion

hunton69

Original Poster:

674 posts

167 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
I understand that now I am 55 my pension fund can purchase the shop that I own. can anyone explain how I go about this and can I take the 25% tax free lump first.

Rent is 12K per annum so would the valuation of the property be 10x rent. My business has been established for 28 years and very secure.

I guess that once the pension owns the shop the rent will be paid to the pension fund. Can I then take a monthly amount from the fund?

anonymous-user

84 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
I don't think being 55 has any relevance.

In theory, transfer funds from your pension to a SIPP - draw down your tax free, but the shop if it qualifies as a suitable property (eg there is no residential) then draw rent as income if required.

Any surplus can be invested as normal.

Will need an IFA.

crouchingpigeon

525 posts

223 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
I would seek some financial advice but generally speaking your pension can purchase a property so long as you have a SIPP (Self-Invested Personal Pension) or a SSAS (Small Self Administered Scheme). If you don't you'll need to set one up and transfer your existing arrangements into it in order to purchase the property. The rules round the purchase are common sense really ie. Both rent and purchase price need to be at a fair market value and done on a commercial basis so as to not gain a tax advantage either way.

You'd also want to formulate a plan for the cash inflows from rent once the purchase is complete.


JulianPH

10,084 posts

144 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
hunton69 said:
I understand that now I am 55 my pension fund can purchase the shop that I own. can anyone explain how I go about this and can I take the 25% tax free lump first.

Rent is 12K per annum so would the valuation of the property be 10x rent. My business has been established for 28 years and very secure.

I guess that once the pension owns the shop the rent will be paid to the pension fund. Can I then take a monthly amount from the fund?
You will need to switch your pension to a SIPP provider and your shop must not have any residential element (flat upstairs, for example).

Being 55 has nothing to do with being able to invest your pension in commercial property.

Your SIPP provider will get a proper valuation done on your shop and has to pay proper market value.

Providing the money is available in your pension/SIPP you can always take out the tax free cash too.

The business renting the shop will pay the rent into your SIPP and you can draw this as income from your SIPP as it is paid in (this is taxable income as you draw it out unless you still have any of your 25% tax free allowance remaining, in which case you can offset this).

Before you do anything else you need to find a SIPP provider with decent fees for commercial property. Try http://www.investmentsense.co.uk/sipp-zone/sipps/ where you can click on each SIPP to see details.

This is so you can ensure the SIPP fees do not outweigh the tax benefits.

Assuming you own the shop personally, it is worth £120k and you have a pension value of £180k it works as follows;

  • You check you do not have any valuable benefits with you current pension provider that you would lose if you moved away (guaranteed annuity rates, etc.) and that the new SIPP fees do not outweigh the tax benefits
  • You then switch your pension to the SIPP provider having satisfied yourself of the above
  • Your SIPP provider can pay you your 25% tax free cash (£40,000) and pay you a further £120,000 to buy the shop from you (you would have to pay CGT on any gain made.
  • You are now sat on the cash and your SIPP owns the shop in trust for you. The rent is paid to your SIPP who will pay this to you after the deduction of the SIPP charges and any basic rate tax due.
  • As the property is held by your SIPP it is now outside of your estate for IHT purposes and you can nominate beneficiaries to inherit the property
Cheers

hunton69

Original Poster:

674 posts

167 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Thank you for your replies very informative.

I can confirm that it is a shop only and I purchased the shop approx. 12 years ago with a 125 year lease. I do not own the freehold will that make a difference.

JulianPH

10,084 posts

144 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
hunton69 said:
Thank you for your replies very informative.

I can confirm that it is a shop only and I purchased the shop approx. 12 years ago with a 125 year lease. I do not own the freehold will that make a difference.
Leasehold is fine providing there is a least 50 years to run (ideally 100) so you have no problem.

You will have the same tax to pay selling it to your SIPP as if you sold it to any other buyer.

You will probably need a financial adviser to advise you on taking the benefits from your SIPP as many SIPP providers insist on this. If you can find a good priced provider who doesn't then this will save you advice fees. It is a pretty straightforward transaction.

Jockman

18,414 posts

190 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
If you have had a recent valuation, the Provider may accept this. Otherwise use a local Surveyor and advise them of your intentions. Commercial valuations can vary widely and they will act accordingly. Generally the rent / valuation will be reviewed in year 5.

You do not need to have all the money in the SIPP to buy the Property. So long as you have half of the money and sufficient previous allowances available you can buy in two quick stages, though this does add fees.

If your shop has residential land attached to it, it is still eligible for inclusion (up to planning stage).

Remember property is not a very liquid asset and all your pension may end up being in one asset class with associated risks. It may be prudent to retain the rent in the SIPP and use it for diversification investments.

There are instances where a SSAS is more suitable than a SIPP but you need Julian or PurpleMoonlight to elaborate on this.

Think of how this process will effect your balance sheet. Is there a Revaluation Reserve to be wiped out? What will happen to your net assets?

Your SIPP will insure the property but pass on the bill to you for payment. Make sure you have another broker to quote on a like-for-like basis (very important or will be rejected) and it should save you thousands. Julian knows the excellent one I use on the AM forum. Our buildings insurance went from £9,100 to £6,000 on day one, with the latter now being used as the starting point each year.

Good luck.

Tresco

528 posts

187 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
I did this recently albeit I own the freehold and am not the tenant.

Difficult to value your property without knowing more but I don't think you'll be far out at £120k-£140K, be aware that the fees are not inconsiderable, from memory mine ended up at £5k.

My SIPP provider charges approx £500 pa to hold the property, this in addition to the annual charge even though I self manage and remit the rent each quarter.

Your Freeholder will no doubt arrange buildings insurance and invoice you accordingly, you can recover this cost from the SIPP, mine's around £300.

I had a note from James Hay my SIPP provider that the rules are changing on individuals self managing commercial properties in a SIPP so may be worth investigating further.

PurpleMoonlight

22,362 posts

187 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Tresco said:
I did this recently albeit I own the freehold and am not the tenant.

Difficult to value your property without knowing more but I don't think you'll be far out at £120k-£140K, be aware that the fees are not inconsiderable, from memory mine ended up at £5k.

My SIPP provider charges approx £500 pa to hold the property, this in addition to the annual charge even though I self manage and remit the rent each quarter.

Your Freeholder will no doubt arrange buildings insurance and invoice you accordingly, you can recover this cost from the SIPP, mine's around £300.

I had a note from James Hay my SIPP provider that the rules are changing on individuals self managing commercial properties in a SIPP so may be worth investigating further.
Your SIPP provider is ripping you off.

Their rules, not HMRC's as far as I am aware.


JulianPH

10,084 posts

144 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Tresco said:
I did this recently albeit I own the freehold and am not the tenant.

Difficult to value your property without knowing more but I don't think you'll be far out at £120k-£140K, be aware that the fees are not inconsiderable, from memory mine ended up at £5k.

My SIPP provider charges approx £500 pa to hold the property, this in addition to the annual charge even though I self manage and remit the rent each quarter.

Your Freeholder will no doubt arrange buildings insurance and invoice you accordingly, you can recover this cost from the SIPP, mine's around £300.

I had a note from James Hay my SIPP provider that the rules are changing on individuals self managing commercial properties in a SIPP so may be worth investigating further.
You are right about the fees. £500 a year for a property with annual SIPP fees and then drawdown fees plus time charged fees (usually £150 an hour) for all other aspects.

My SIPP company has a 'Bespoke SIPP' that is £550 initial and £750 a year with no other charges (including time charging) whatsoever, regardless of the number of properties/investments held and including drawdown.

You know exactly what it is going to cost and it is cheaper than any other I know of.

Rubbish, of course, if you are making monthly contributions into a low cost portfolio, but excellent in these situations.

anonymous-user

84 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
PurpleMoonlight said:
Your SIPP provider is ripping you off.

Their rules, not HMRC's as far as I am aware.
Do you think the 5k was relating to other fees for transferring the property? Eg sdlt/legal

That's how I read it.

If it's 5k SIPP fees then yes - way over the top.




Jockman

18,414 posts

190 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
desolate said:
PurpleMoonlight said:
Your SIPP provider is ripping you off.

Their rules, not HMRC's as far as I am aware.
Do you think the 5k was relating to other fees for transferring the property? Eg sdlt/legal

That's how I read it.

If it's 5k SIPP fees then yes - way over the top.
This.

JulianPH

10,084 posts

144 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Jockman said:
desolate said:
PurpleMoonlight said:
Your SIPP provider is ripping you off.

Their rules, not HMRC's as far as I am aware.
Do you think the 5k was relating to other fees for transferring the property? Eg sdlt/legal

That's how I read it.

If it's 5k SIPP fees then yes - way over the top.
This.
Bang on, Phil and Stephen.

People with properties in SIPPs or in any old priced SIPP need to have a good look around at what is available today pricing wise. The SIPP world has changed dramatically over the last 5 years, let alone 10.

Your only guarantee is that your SIPP company will be the last to tell you about this and lose all that easy profit.

Tresco

528 posts

187 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Fees were valuation legals and James Hay costs.


JulianPH

10,084 posts

144 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Tresco said:
Fees were valuation legals and James Hay costs.
That makes more sense. What were James Hay's fees in all of this, if you don't mind me asking?

Tresco

528 posts

187 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Don't have those to hand but will let you know.

It's unfortunate OP that because you are the buyer and seller you pay two sets of legals.

anonymous-user

84 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Tresco said:
Don't have those to hand but will let you know.

It's unfortunate OP that because you are the buyer and seller you pay two sets of legals.
These costs can be mitigated.

You may wish to agree a new lease as well prior to sale/purchase. Within reason this can put some value where you need it to be.

It can always be renegotiated down the line.

JulianPH

10,084 posts

144 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
desolate said:
Tresco said:
Don't have those to hand but will let you know.

It's unfortunate OP that because you are the buyer and seller you pay two sets of legals.
These costs can be mitigated.

You may wish to agree a new lease as well prior to sale/purchase. Within reason this can put some value where you need it to be.

It can always be renegotiated down the line.
Very true.

Jockman

18,414 posts

190 months

Tuesday 5th September 2017
quotequote all
Remember a Lease above a certain threshold also attracts SDLT in its own right, in addition to the property SDLT.

I don't think it applies in this case.

PostHeads123

1,180 posts

165 months

Wednesday 6th September 2017
quotequote all
Without wanting to sound a nob why would you want to do this is it purely for inheritance tax reasons ? Also how can you own the shop and pay rent at same time ?