Knocking down a supporting wall
Knocking down a supporting wall
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Borris-Bear

Original Poster:

818 posts

261 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
I want to knock down a wall that used to be the outside wall of the house.

I know that i'll need a lintel/rsj putting in but have been told that i'd need to get a structural engineer to make the calculations for the correct type to put in and also submit these calculations to the council.

Is this correct? I assumed that a builder would be able to make these calculations and just install the correct thing for my needs.

Simpo Two

89,384 posts

281 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Borris-Bear said:
I want to knock down a wall that used to be the outside wall of the house.

I know that i'll need a lintel/rsj putting in but have been told that i'd need to get a structural engineer to make the calculations for the correct type to put in and also submit these calculations to the council.

Is this correct? I assumed that a builder would be able to make these calculations and just install the correct thing for my needs.
A builder, calculate?

If it goes wrong, your house will fall down, so you will need to do it properly not just for peace of mind but no doubt also for the building regs. A neighbour is having an extension built right now, meaning the whole of the lower part of the rear of his house is coming out, and it's a pretty military operation.

ETA the load at each end is increased so the foundations need to be assessed and possibly underpinned.

Edited by Simpo Two on Wednesday 21st October 10:44

Vee

3,107 posts

250 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
You'll need more than a lintel . .

Mine was removed last year.
Structural engineer specified padstones and a steel framework.


eps

6,574 posts

285 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
YHM

As has been mentioned you need the loads to be properly calculated and the steel or lintel (unlikely) to be correctly specified for the load and the span in question. The foundations will need to be assessed and improved if necessary (what age is the property?). They will also need to take into consideration the allowable deflection over the span and the end bearing support..

Borris-Bear

Original Poster:

818 posts

261 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
thanks for your replies. This shows the current layout of downstairs



We want to knock the wall down between the kitchen and the spare room and remove the sliding doors for a single door.

eps

6,574 posts

285 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Borris-Bear said:
thanks for your replies. This shows the current layout of downstairs



We want to knock the wall down between the kitchen and the spare room and remove the sliding doors for a single door.
Just out of interest, what happens upstairs - no need for a pic, but is that the garage + spare room is a single storey side extension?

Borris-Bear

Original Poster:

818 posts

261 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Hi

Yes the garage and spare room is a single storey extension above the kitchen is the Bathroom.

eps

6,574 posts

285 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Borris-Bear said:
Hi

Yes the garage and spare room is a single storey extension above the kitchen is the Bathroom.
1920s/1930s property?

Borris-Bear

Original Poster:

818 posts

261 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Was built in 1953 by Taylor Woodrow smile, know that as it was in the searches we've only been in about 5 weeks.

Si 330

1,306 posts

225 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Yes you need a professional person to provide calculations for your building regulation submission.

Was the wall an old external wall then?

If so you will probably need 2 beams one for each leaf with a sleeved bolted connection between the two.
The ends will sit on padstones, there is a possibility that the inner leaf block or brick work will need rebuilding in denser grade block work.

Edited by Si 330 on Wednesday 21st October 13:20


Edited by Si 330 on Wednesday 21st October 14:11

Simpo Two

89,384 posts

281 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
You also have to decide if you want a flush ceiling between the two rooms - if so, the steel has to go up into the floor, which is another load of work!

andy43

11,781 posts

270 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Yes, you'll need calcs, steel, men with pickup trucks and a large cheque.
Or you could just wing it - worst that can happen is probably converting it to a bungalow with a large rockery in the garden...

B17NNS

18,506 posts

263 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
As has been said, get a structural engineer in to assess the job and design and specify the beams.

Your local BCO will want to see the design and double check the calcs.

You can do this in advance before work starts or submit what is called a building notice and the inspector will take your drawings and check them as work progresses.

Expect to pay a few hundred quid for a few sheets of A4 with totally unfathomable equations on it which stop your house falling down.

V12Les

3,985 posts

212 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Structural engineer, Building Regs, and as its the origional external wall you'll have come off the corner half a meter before any openings can start.

Vee

3,107 posts

250 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
V12Les said:
Structural engineer, Building Regs, and as its the origional external wall you'll have come off the corner half a meter before any openings can start.
Don't think this is the case ?
See pic earlier, the right hand upright is the 'old' corner of the house. The wall was taken out completely, all that remains is the steel.

V12Les

3,985 posts

212 months

Wednesday 21st October 2009
quotequote all
Vee said:
V12Les said:
Structural engineer, Building Regs, and as its the origional external wall you'll have come off the corner half a meter before any openings can start.
Don't think this is the case ?
See pic earlier, the right hand upright is the 'old' corner of the house. The wall was taken out completely, all that remains is the steel.
Your right in your instance but like others on here im assuming BB just wants to make an opening and not go to the extent of installing a steel frame.

eps

6,574 posts

285 months

Thursday 22nd October 2009
quotequote all
V12Les said:
Structural engineer, Building Regs, and as its the origional external wall you'll have come off the corner half a meter before any openings can start.
Where did you pluck 500mm from???

Sam_68

9,939 posts

261 months

Thursday 22nd October 2009
quotequote all
eps said:
V12Les said:
Structural engineer, Building Regs, and as its the origional external wall you'll have come off the corner half a meter before any openings can start.
Where did you pluck 500mm from???
Well... give or take a couple of inches! wink

a boardman

1,316 posts

216 months

Thursday 22nd October 2009
quotequote all
eps said:
V12Les said:
Structural engineer, Building Regs, and as its the origional external wall you'll have come off the corner half a meter before any openings can start.
Where did you pluck 500mm from???
maybe to building regulation section A page 27 diagram 14.

eps

6,574 posts

285 months

Thursday 22nd October 2009
quotequote all
a boardman said:
eps said:
V12Les said:
Structural engineer, Building Regs, and as its the origional external wall you'll have come off the corner half a meter before any openings can start.
Where did you pluck 500mm from???
maybe to building regulation section A page 27 diagram 14.
What, from Approved Document A, Section 2C "Thickness of walls in certain small buildings"? Diagram 14, Sizes of openings and recesses?

Where is 500mm mentioned? 665mm is mentioned but so is the word "should" twice... It also mentions, right at the start of the section that it may be possible to depart from the specifications, as long as calculations are provided to show that the departure is safe..