Central Heating Schematic
Discussion
Right, in need of a sanity check.
I have now found diagrams on the net showing almost every possible combination of vent & pump location for a typical 'S' plan setup (2 x 2-port valves, 1 for rads & 1 for hot water cylinder).
I have made a rig with the pump, 2-port valves & auto by-pass valve.

What I need to know is the best location for the top-up feed & vent pipe connections.
Should these both be before the pump on the feed side, or on the return side, or one on the feed & the other on the return?
I'm not looking to connect anything yet, I have a plumber who will commission the system & make all the final connections once the arrangement has been approved.
Also, what are the rules governing the minimum distance (length of pipe for the feed/vent connection from the boiler?
Indebted as always
I have now found diagrams on the net showing almost every possible combination of vent & pump location for a typical 'S' plan setup (2 x 2-port valves, 1 for rads & 1 for hot water cylinder).
I have made a rig with the pump, 2-port valves & auto by-pass valve.
What I need to know is the best location for the top-up feed & vent pipe connections.
Should these both be before the pump on the feed side, or on the return side, or one on the feed & the other on the return?
I'm not looking to connect anything yet, I have a plumber who will commission the system & make all the final connections once the arrangement has been approved.
Also, what are the rules governing the minimum distance (length of pipe for the feed/vent connection from the boiler?
Indebted as always

ferg said:
The vent and cold feed MUST be on the inlet side of the pump. Vent first, then cold feed. These MUST be within 150mm of each other. You can put a combined cold feed/vent in in 22mm, BUT ONLY if the boiler has a high limit thermostat (which most, if not all do now).
Thanks Ferg. The boiler is quite old (10 years poss) - how can I tell if it has a hight limit stat?Smiler. said:
ferg said:
The vent and cold feed MUST be on the inlet side of the pump. Vent first, then cold feed. These MUST be within 150mm of each other. You can put a combined cold feed/vent in in 22mm, BUT ONLY if the boiler has a high limit thermostat (which most, if not all do now).
Thanks Ferg. The boiler is quite old (10 years poss) - how can I tell if it has a hight limit stat?ferg said:
Smiler. said:
ferg said:
The vent and cold feed MUST be on the inlet side of the pump. Vent first, then cold feed. These MUST be within 150mm of each other. You can put a combined cold feed/vent in in 22mm, BUT ONLY if the boiler has a high limit thermostat (which most, if not all do now).
Thanks Ferg. The boiler is quite old (10 years poss) - how can I tell if it has a hight limit stat?Edit: It does have a red reset button (Overheat Stat) - is this what you mean?
Edited by Smiler. on Saturday 27th November 14:35
Smiler. said:
ferg said:
Smiler. said:
ferg said:
The vent and cold feed MUST be on the inlet side of the pump. Vent first, then cold feed. These MUST be within 150mm of each other. You can put a combined cold feed/vent in in 22mm, BUT ONLY if the boiler has a high limit thermostat (which most, if not all do now).
Thanks Ferg. The boiler is quite old (10 years poss) - how can I tell if it has a hight limit stat?Edit: It does have a red reset button (Overheat Stat) - is this what you mean?
How much of the system is new? If it's a major repipe you might consider sealing the system.... No fear of pump-over then. Just a thought.
Smiler. said:
It's all re-piped apart from the drop to the boiler.
What's involved in sealing the system?
Does that mean I don't need a header tank?
Header tank out and an expasion vessel put in.What's involved in sealing the system?
Does that mean I don't need a header tank?
Any dodgy joints will become apparent with a pressurised system. It is a better setup though.
Smiler. said:
I think they haven't shown the vent.
Am I ok to run the combined feed/vent as previously suggested?
Leave the non-return valves out of it, and definitely don't put any sort of valve/ restriction on the vent.Am I ok to run the combined feed/vent as previously suggested?
Combined feed and vent if you can if it's open vented. An unvented system is better though.
Paul Drawmer said:
O/P, where did that diagram come from?
From the boiler instructions.This is the one for the vented system
I can't quite make out the dimensions shown. Does the diagram require:
a. The minimum head from the top of the boiler = 1500mm
b. The min head from the highest point = 450mm
I've been advised to keep the level in the header tank to 3 inches (can't remember why though).
Also, why must the vent be on the return? Would it not be better on the flow?
Cheers again chaps

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