Identify my artillery shell?
Identify my artillery shell?
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Discussion

johnpsanderson

Original Poster:

755 posts

224 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
No idea if there is even anywhere appropriate to post this on PH, but no idea where else to start!

We have an old brass artillery shell casing. My father found in an outbuilding in the depths of West Yorkshire a long time ago (maybe 50s or 60s). No particular family link to the military, so no leads there. No idea whether it’s from a World War, earlier or later, or what country it might have originated from.

Do I have a hope in hell of working out what it is/where it’s from?

The only seemingly identifying features are that it’s got a narrow stepped rim at the bottom, measures about 47mm across the opening at the top, is about 14 inches tall and has some stamps on the bottom.

[url]

|https://thumbsnap.com/VkYULfwp[/url]

johnpsanderson

Original Poster:

755 posts

224 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
And… sorry for the sideways pics….

johnpsanderson

Original Poster:

755 posts

224 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
The stamps appear to read:
35 (or 3b) in a crown
0,311-2
98-99
No 16

MyNewName

451 posts

186 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
I know nothing about these but have spent the last 30 minutes determined to find it... getting close.

https://www.jcmilitaria.com/display_image.asp?ID=2...

Looks like it's Russian.

MikeGTi

2,666 posts

225 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
Something from Imperial Russia, navy possibly. Maybe a Hotchkiss 3 Pounder?

The top stamp is 3Б, which relates to Zavod Volodarskogo, Ulyanovsk, Russia. I think.

ETA: Russian alphabet

jimmyjimjim

8,088 posts

262 months

Monday 19th June 2023
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Making an extremely uneducated guess, I'd say either 3lb Hotchkiss gun, QF 3-pounder Vickers or OQF 3-pounder gun.

Basically, a 3lb 47mm gun.

The answer above is the same, but Russian. I doubt it, tbh, but it'll need someone who knows the identifying marks to get closer.

jimmyjimjim

8,088 posts

262 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
MyNewName said:
I know nothing about these but have spent the last 30 minutes determined to find it... getting close.

https://www.jcmilitaria.com/display_image.asp?ID=2...

Looks like it's Russian.
Actually, could be right. I like the markings, closer than any I've found. I was guessing UK/France from being found in the UK.

gotoPzero

20,099 posts

213 months

Monday 19th June 2023
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Hotchkiss cannon shell. IMHO.


fourfoldroot

664 posts

179 months

Monday 19th June 2023
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Ooh. Can mine be identified too please. I guess its WW2 British. I would be interested to know what it would be fired from. I found it in my Aunts garage when the house was cleared. Now serving duties as an umbrella stand. Approx 24 in high and 3 3/4 in at top.




MikeGTi

2,666 posts

225 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
Looks like it’s from a 3.7-inch QF AA gun

MyNewName

451 posts

186 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
MikeGTi said:
Looks like it’s from a 3.7-inch QF AA gun
Matches what I found, only query is another forum mentions a short casing and a long casing with the short being AA but no mention of what the long casing is?

fourfoldroot

664 posts

179 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
Thanks. Must throw up a fair sized shell. Do they come down again or are they fused to explode at a certain height? I shall go and google it.

MikeGTi

2,666 posts

225 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
MyNewName said:
MikeGTi said:
Looks like it’s from a 3.7-inch QF AA gun
Matches what I found, only query is another forum mentions a short casing and a long casing with the short being AA but no mention of what the long casing is?
Can you measure the casing length and rim diameter in mm?

The 3.7” QF AA guns had various lengths of round themselves through development apparently (https://web.archive.org/web/20190125225534/https://quarryhs.co.uk/ammotable10.html).

I’m not an expert on anything that old though biggrin

johnpsanderson

Original Poster:

755 posts

224 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
MyNewName said:
I know nothing about these but have spent the last 30 minutes determined to find it... getting close.

https://www.jcmilitaria.com/display_image.asp?ID=2...

Looks like it's Russian.
Once again I’m flabbergasted by the PH collective! Thanks very much to you chaps, I had done some Googling but had drawn a blank on anything that matched, and seen so much variation in markings, that I had assumed this was an absolute wild goose chase.

Armed with the Russian info (the 5/b being a specific character from another alphabet makes a lot of sense) I’ll see what more I can find out. Having seen that the year of manufacture was sometimes stamped on I did wonder if the 98-99 was referring to 1898, will have to recap my Russian history to see who they were firing shells at…

fourfoldroot

664 posts

179 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
MikeGTi said:
Can you measure the casing length and rim diameter in mm?

The 3.7” QF AA guns had various lengths of round themselves through development apparently (https://web.archive.org/web/20190125225534/https://quarryhs.co.uk/ammotable10.html).

I’m not an expert on anything that old though biggrin
Casing is 675mm long and rim diam is 135mm.
I have others complete with the shells but this casing is the biggest.

MikeGTi

2,666 posts

225 months

Monday 19th June 2023
quotequote all
fourfoldroot said:
Casing is 675mm long and rim diam is 135mm.
I have others complete with the shells but this casing is the biggest.
Judging by that chart then, if it’s correct, then it’s for a mk1-3 QF AA gun.

The Mk6 round were longer. Other 3.7” guns were howitzers, anti-tank guns, and a few armoured vehicle guns.

johnpsanderson

Original Poster:

755 posts

224 months

Tuesday 20th June 2023
quotequote all
Just to add a bit of info I’ve now tracked down myself… Turned up this thread of someone asking the same sort of question I did… https://forum.cartridgecollectors.org/t/47-mm-shel...

So it seems my shellcase was likely ordered in 1898 and produced in 1899 and the anchor indicates it was for naval use, although I’ve seen that these guns were later on mounted on trains, motor vehicles, etc as well as being used as field guns…

littleredrooster

6,193 posts

220 months

Tuesday 20th June 2023
quotequote all
fourfoldroot said:
Ooh. Can mine be identified too please. I guess its WW2 British. I would be interested to know what it would be fired from. I found it in my Aunts garage when the house was cleared. Now serving duties as an umbrella stand. Approx 24 in high and 3 3/4 in at top.



Ooo yes - I can help with this one!

RLB stands for 'Royal Laboratory Birtley' aka Royal Ordnance Factory, Birtley, Co. Durham. I served my apprenticeship there (and the subsequent fifteen years) and indirectly manufactured thousands of shells, cases and other bits of ammunition.

Happy days!

Edit to add: I wasn't there in 1938, however. smile

Edited by littleredrooster on Tuesday 20th June 21:51

Nethybridge

1,146 posts

36 months

Wednesday 28th June 2023
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I doubt it was fired in battle but I hope it is of WW1 manufacture.
Bought in Albert this year.

75 DEC
L17P
PDPs/6


jimmyjimjim

8,088 posts

262 months

Thursday 29th June 2023
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French 75.

https://forum.cartridgecollectors.org/t/75mm-field...

Give a little more info on the markings "The 6 0’clock markings are :
Case manufacturer. Lot number. Date. Metal furnisher.
Loading factory is at 3 o’clock."

Going off that, yours was 1917 manufacture.