Where do stray bullets end up?
Where do stray bullets end up?
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Discussion

skoff

Original Poster:

1,387 posts

256 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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So,Last night I was watching the Iraqi celebrations of the Americans leaving Iraq - lots of firing of AK47s up in the air - I got to thinking where do all these bullets end up?

My limited knowledge of physics tells me that they must at some point come back down and fall to the ground accelerating at 10m/s/s. Now the terminal velocity of a free fall sky diver is about 120mph (or 180mph when tucked up), so I would imagine that a bullet terminal velocity must be much more as they are designed to be aero-dynamic for obvious reasons.

Being hit by a stray bullet at more than 180mph has got to be lethal... How come we don't hear about more people getting killed by stray bullets, or are my physics all wrong and I am missing some obscure rule that turns stray bullets into popcorn or something?

zippy500

1,883 posts

291 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Battersea bullets home.

Matt_N

8,987 posts

224 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Been done on Mythbusters.

Neil_H

15,407 posts

273 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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It's actually quite common I believe, a couple of people we're killed in pakistan recently when guns were fired in the air during some celebration.


The Hypno-Toad

13,110 posts

227 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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If they're American stray bullets, they usually end up in British troops.

Galileo

3,147 posts

240 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Matt_N said:
Been done on Mythbusters.
Well thanks for your help!!

Do we need to sit through all the mythbusters just to find the answer or would you care to share their findings with those of us who don't watch it? smile

Bobby_Mac

413 posts

227 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Yeah i watched that mythbusters episode. IIRC the conclusion was that it would be far from fatal as it fell to the ground as it barely penetrated the soft sand where they performed the test.

However if the gun wasnt fired straight up (or close to straight)and the bullet was on an arc then it could be fatal.

Smart roadster

769 posts

248 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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I don't think they end up going that fast as whilst they are aerodynamic they have very little mass. Mythbusters did and I think the result was that you might get a small bruise on your head but nothing serious.

Mc lovin

5,588 posts

243 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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How did you work out that a falling bullets termial velocity is 180mph?

Arese

21,159 posts

209 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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zippy500 said:
Battersea bullets home.
Well, I laughed. thumbup

Invisible man

39,731 posts

306 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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skoff said:
So,Last night I was watching the Iraqi celebrations of the Americans leaving Iraq - lots of firing of AK47s up in the air - I got to thinking where do all these bullets end up?

My limited knowledge of physics tells me that they must at some point come back down and fall to the ground accelerating at 10m/s/s. Now the terminal velocity of a free fall sky diver is about 120mph (or 180mph when tucked up), so I would imagine that a bullet terminal velocity must be much more as they are designed to be aero-dynamic for obvious reasons.

Being hit by a stray bullet at more than 180mph has got to be lethal... How come we don't hear about more people getting killed by stray bullets, or are my physics all wrong and I am missing some obscure rule that turns stray bullets into popcorn or something?
You're forgetting to include mass, something a bullet has little of but a plummeting person has a fair bit of.


Galsia

2,254 posts

212 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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A bullet that is fired in the air will gradually slow down, be stationary for a split second, then fall due to gravity. Having a bullet fall on you from the air will hurt no more than a coin or something of similar size.

Invisible man

39,731 posts

306 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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You are looking at a lump of lead weighing about 55g hitting you at about 14mph according to an online terminal velocity calculator......it'll bloody hurt but not kill you

Matt_N

8,987 posts

224 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Galileo said:
Matt_N said:
Been done on Mythbusters.
Well thanks for your help!!

Do we need to sit through all the mythbusters just to find the answer or would you care to share their findings with those of us who don't watch it? smile
hehe

I forgot to type the result out and just hit reply!

Like others have said, it penetrated the sand a few inches, but the conclusion was that it wouldnt be fatal.

Cant remember what size round they did it with though, it was a pretty small calibre, maybe a falling .50cal would do a bit more damage!

AB

19,517 posts

217 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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I presume it's a myth that a penny hitting you on the head having been dropped from the Eiffel Tower will kill you?

Matt_N

8,987 posts

224 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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AB said:
I presume it's a myth that a penny hitting you on the head having been dropped from the Eiffel Tower will kill you?
Yes, because it will only reach its terminal velocity, which without do the maths could be the same as dropping it from 20ft.

Neil_H

15,407 posts

273 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Galsia said:
A bullet that is fired in the air will gradually slow down, be stationary for a split second, then fall due to gravity. Having a bullet fall on you from the air will hurt no more than a coin or something of similar size.
Unless it's on a parabolic trajectory, which it quite possibly could be.

Arese

21,159 posts

209 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Neil_H said:
Galsia said:
A bullet that is fired in the air will gradually slow down, be stationary for a split second, then fall due to gravity. Having a bullet fall on you from the air will hurt no more than a coin or something of similar size.
Unless it's on a parabolic trajectory, which it quite possibly could be.
Or a conveyor belt.

Rofly Lollers

759 posts

217 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Galsia said:
A bullet that is fired in the air will gradually slow down, be stationary for a split second, then fall due to gravity. Having a bullet fall on you from the air will hurt no more than a coin or something of similar size.
Wrong about the coin.

Bullets are designed to fly through the air with low a drag coefficient and to be stable in flight. A coin will tumble, so the flat side will have a high Cd and slow the coin down. A bullet will also have more mass than a coin which IS important when you factor Cd into the equation.

Tokar

165 posts

203 months

Wednesday 1st July 2009
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Mythbusters demonstrated that a free falling bullet actually tumbles like a coin. Only on a parabolic trajectory will it come down "nose" first and penetrate your skull

Edited by Tokar on Wednesday 1st July 10:51