Nuclear power..
Author
Discussion

Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
I just stumbled upon this website:

http://www.hyperionpowergeneration.com/product.htm...

They're a company that plan to market a nuclear power plant that is essentially the size of a shed and can output 25MW for 8-10 years with little maintenance and next to no chance of any kind of meltdown situation because of the reactor design..
The design is solid and well tested, it's licensed from Los Alamos where about 65 years ago they did a little project by the name of "Manhattan" wink

Anyway, some rough calculations. The company says these things will sell for $50m so lets just make that $75m since it's more realistic.

Convert to UK monies. That's give or take £50m at the moment.

They have a life span of 8-10 years depending on usage. Lets use 7 years as a safe guide.

So the cost is £50m to power 20,000 homes for 7 years.

(£50M / 20,000)/7 = £357 a year


So my question to you is:

Would you mind your council tax going up by £357 a year if it meant you didn't have to pay an electricity bill?

(BTW, if they manage to hit their targets. The running time being 8 years and price $50m then the yearly council tax increase would be only £212)




soad

34,703 posts

206 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
But will the cost stay at £357 though? Will it increase in order to make profits?!

And what happens after those 7 years to the nuclear plant?

Cock Womble 7

29,908 posts

260 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all

Silent1

19,762 posts

265 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
I'm all for nuclear power, when done properly (i.e. not by the russians) a lack of water will stop it working, not cause it to set on fire.

Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
soad said:
But will the cost stay at £357 though? Will it increase in order to make profits?!

And what happens after those 7 years to the nuclear plant?
Profits? Profits don't come into my theoretical. This would be done by a competent government (I know, I'm stretching reality a bit here) to benefit the people and to reach some of its green goals..

After 7 years you send the "Power module" as they've called it back and they replace the fuel for you. They have not talked about cost, but assume it costs exactly the same. So that's £50m every 7-10 years.


Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
Silent1 said:
I'm all for nuclear power, when done properly (i.e. not by the russians) a lack of water will stop it working, not cause it to set on fire.
Quite right.
However once you have a few going they could work like a P2P system. Using each others resources when needed.
As such if one went down, another could take up the slack.

When demand is low we could use the energy for other uses by either storing it (Hydrogen, gravity, etc) or selling it to other countries..

Hell, at night time the plants could churn out hydrogen for our cars ;D

Seems like a pretty good way to kickstart hydrogen powered cars too.

Edited by Frankeh on Friday 28th May 14:35

hairykrishna

14,528 posts

233 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
I don't really see the appeal of the dinky ones if the infrastructure is available to build a proper one. The power out/intermediate waste generated ratio and the thermal efficiency of these will be much lower than a modern PWR. These are perfect for sticking out in the middle of nowhere but rubbish for developed countries with existing power grids.

Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
And another thing, I just looked up how much Sizewell B cost and how much it outputs.
£3.7bn in todays money.
It outputs 1,250MW ish.

So that means to replace it you would need 50 of the mini reactors, each costing £50m.

£2.5bn.

Although, you have to times that by 4 as the expected lifetime of Sizewell B is 40 years. I don't know the running costs of sizewell B though...

So it's £11bn (Added an extra billion for misc costs over the 40 years)..

Enough to power 1,000,000 homes.

I make that £275 a year per house.


Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
hairykrishna said:
I don't really see the appeal of the dinky ones if the infrastructure is available to build a proper one. The power out/intermediate waste generated ratio and the thermal efficiency of these will be much lower than a modern PWR. These are perfect for sticking out in the middle of nowhere but rubbish for developed countries with existing power grids.
Surely the advantages of non centrally located power production is obvious.
It's the same reason we don't like relying on other countries for oil and gas.

It's like p2p networking.

Sure, you can have 5 high speed seeds and 500 leechers downloading. But if just one of those large seeds goes down then your speed would drop dramatically, as would availability.

It's better to have 500 slow seeds and 500 leechers. If 1 seed goes down, you wouldn't even notice a speed decline.

Helps protect from natural disasters, terrorist attacks, attacks from other countries, malfunctions.

The nuclear power station I mentioned earlier had to be shut down and we lost 3% of our power production just like that.


Marty Funkhouser

5,443 posts

211 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
'Nuclear power' and 'low maintenance' should never be in the same sentence.

Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
Marty Funkhouser said:
'Nuclear power' and 'low maintenance' should never be in the same sentence.
Well when it comes to the reactor its self there's no moving parts..
Maintenance would be needed on the steam generation and the turbines. But I think we've got them to a level where they're pretty reliable.

In the grand scheme of things I doubt maintenance would be a huge issue or up the price per house more than maybe £10.

TwistingMyMelon

6,517 posts

235 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
Frankeh said:
I just stumbled upon this website:

http://www.hyperionpowergeneration.com/product.htm...

They're a company that plan to market a nuclear power plant that is essentially the size of a shed and can output 25MW for 8-10 years with little maintenance and next to no chance of any kind of meltdown situation because of the reactor design..
The design is solid and well tested, it's licensed from Los Alamos where about 65 years ago they did a little project by the name of "Manhattan" wink

Anyway, some rough calculations. The company says these things will sell for $50m so lets just make that $75m since it's more realistic.

Convert to UK monies. That's give or take £50m at the moment.

They have a life span of 8-10 years depending on usage. Lets use 7 years as a safe guide.

So the cost is £50m to power 20,000 homes for 7 years.

(£50M / 20,000)/7 = £357 a year


So my question to you is:

Would you mind your council tax going up by £357 a year if it meant you didn't have to pay an electricity bill?

(BTW, if they manage to hit their targets. The running time being 8 years and price $50m then the yearly council tax increase would be only £212)
Read it on the internet so it must be true....ffs

cs02rm0

13,966 posts

221 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
Frankeh said:
Surely the advantages of non centrally located power production is obvious.
It's the same reason we don't like relying on other countries for oil and gas.

It's like p2p networking...
Right, except for one small difference; with p2p networking instead of centralised download servers you're not increasing the amount of nuclear waste you create.

Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
TwistingMyMelon said:
Frankeh said:
I just stumbled upon this website:

http://www.hyperionpowergeneration.com/product.htm...

They're a company that plan to market a nuclear power plant that is essentially the size of a shed and can output 25MW for 8-10 years with little maintenance and next to no chance of any kind of meltdown situation because of the reactor design..
The design is solid and well tested, it's licensed from Los Alamos where about 65 years ago they did a little project by the name of "Manhattan" wink

Anyway, some rough calculations. The company says these things will sell for $50m so lets just make that $75m since it's more realistic.

Convert to UK monies. That's give or take £50m at the moment.

They have a life span of 8-10 years depending on usage. Lets use 7 years as a safe guide.

So the cost is £50m to power 20,000 homes for 7 years.

(£50M / 20,000)/7 = £357 a year


So my question to you is:

Would you mind your council tax going up by £357 a year if it meant you didn't have to pay an electricity bill?

(BTW, if they manage to hit their targets. The running time being 8 years and price $50m then the yearly council tax increase would be only £212)
Read it on the internet so it must be true....ffs
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&sid=am7cZ2KMcDUc

Bloomberg respectable enough?

Frankeh

Original Poster:

12,558 posts

215 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
cs02rm0 said:
increasing the amount of nuclear waste you create.
Is that an assumption or does it say the amount of waste that will be created on their fact sheet?
The big plants refuel once every 18 months. These are once ever 8-10 years (Official figures)..

I'll admit that there probably will be more waste, but does that really matter? We just need to make sure we reprocess where possible and dispose of correctly (Very far underground).

Deva Link

26,934 posts

275 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
Frankeh said:
Marty Funkhouser said:
'Nuclear power' and 'low maintenance' should never be in the same sentence.
Well when it comes to the reactor its self there's no moving parts..
Maintenance would be needed on the steam generation and the turbines. But I think we've got them to a level where they're pretty reliable.

In the grand scheme of things I doubt maintenance would be a huge issue or up the price per house more than maybe £10.
There would be an army of employees just to watch them.

When nuclear power first came along it was going to be so cheap that they weren't going to bother metering it.

dirty boy

14,866 posts

239 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all

They use nuclear on Submarines and Aircraft Carriers, history has kind of shown that technology can be miniturised.



Range Rover 25 Mw Sport

coming to a dealer near you?

cs02rm0

13,966 posts

221 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
It's an assumption, but not the only consideration around it. You also want as few disposal sites as possible and you don't really want to be transporting nuclear waste around all over the place and end up dropping it on the M4. There are definitely economies of scale even if the amount of waste is proportional.

Does having to deal with nuclear waste matter? Well, I hope someone's worrying about it.

Deva Link

26,934 posts

275 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
dirty boy said:
They use nuclear on Submarines and Aircraft Carriers, history has kind of shown that technology can be miniturised.



Range Rover 25 Mw Sport

coming to a dealer near you?
I was thinking they might be quite good for powering trains?

hairykrishna

14,528 posts

233 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
Frankeh said:
cs02rm0 said:
increasing the amount of nuclear waste you create.
Is that an assumption or does it say the amount of waste that will be created on their fact sheet?
The big plants refuel once every 18 months. These are once ever 8-10 years (Official figures)..

I'll admit that there probably will be more waste, but does that really matter? We just need to make sure we reprocess where possible and dispose of correctly (Very far underground).
It's not the high level, recyclable, waste which is generally fission produces. It's the intermediate waste - things inside the containment vessel and primary coolant loop related stuff that have been activated by neutron irradiation. As you scale up your reactor the amount of this per unit of electricity generated tends to go down.

As for the fuel itself, my educated guess is that this is probably lower burnup than the big plants so it's going to be worse on this front too. How often it's refuelled is an irrelevance.

This is (possibly) good for remote, compact, applications where you want to unload a couple of shipping containers and set up a power plant. Not good for generating a large developed countries electricity.