Topping up brake fluid
Topping up brake fluid
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J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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Hi,
I need your help again! My car needs the brake fluid topping up. At first I thought this was a p*ss easy task, just gotta get some new brake fluid that’s right for this car (not the stuff that always lived under our kitchen sink that my mum used for wiping signatures off credit cards in the 80’s) but as I started going through the interweb to work out what type my car needs I started to see all this more complicated stuff mentioned.
I’m not afraid of doing stuff myself but I am scared of doing my car more harm by not knowing what I’m doing. And that’s why I try to do my research first.
So firstly what type and how much brake fluid do I need for my car but more importantly what am I supposed to do or look out for in case the fluid being low is a sign of something more serious going on?
In case it doesn’t show on my profile it’s a 2004 Peugeot 206 GTi but the 180 version.
Thanks in advance you lot! You have been brilliantly helpful the past few times I’ve been lost!
Jane
X

The Wookie

14,209 posts

259 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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Peugeot actually use their own branded brake fluid (probably just a rebrand of someone else’s) which would have been used by the factory or main dealers if the car has been serviced there previously. You can buy it from a dealer if you’re concerned but any old DOT4 should work

The bigger question is whether you should be topping it up. If the level was set correctly before and now it is low then either that fluid has been displaced into the calipers (because your brakes are very worn) or you have a leak somewhere.

If you’re not confident at checking disc and pad thicknesses against the recommended minimums then I’d recommend getting someone who is to check it out for you.

Haltamer

2,678 posts

111 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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I'd question why the brake fluid needs topping up - If you've lost a reasonable amount over a short time, it may be worth having the connections checked to ensure you're not leaking anywhere (You'd probably feel this, unless it's a small leak) - Otherwise, I'd check your brake pads still have plenty of material.

That being said, It's fairly simple to top up - Just tip some more in.
https://youtu.be/nJV0J9kTZ2g

For a top up, you'll only need the first section (Top up) - Don't worry about the brake bleeding section.

Pica-Pica

16,695 posts

115 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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If you don’t know when it was last changed, I would change it - not top it up.

Haltamer

2,678 posts

111 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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Pica-Pica said:
If you don’t know when it was last changed, I would change it - not top it up.
I'd second that - In addition to my post above, do check the specification of brake fluid in the manual - DOT 3 / 4 / 5.1 Etc, and ensure you use the corresponding fluid.

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
quotequote all
Aww thanks for your swift reply! And you got my worries spot on there! I am scared there something more serious going on as I’ve never had to do that to a past car.
I’m pretty confident at looking at how worn my pads and discs are and think they are fine. Also had her MOT and serviced in March and haven’t done that many miles in her since. So where could I be losing the fluid and how?
Thanks again!
X

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
quotequote all
Me again!
So how often is brake fluid meant to be changed? I have no idea when it would have last been done on my car and I presume that isn’t regular service type stuff?
I’ve had the car a year and my mum had it but barely used it for a year before.
I’m sort of guessing I top it up and keep a close eye on what’s going on. But I would appreciate your help in where else I need to check

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
quotequote all
Also I don’t have the manual for my car so obviously I’ll scout online to try to find out what it needs but if you recommend changing the fluid completely I should be taking it the garage to get it done yeah?!
Thanks
X

rog007

5,832 posts

255 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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Check your handbook for the brake fluid service intervals. It’s usually a regular job, maybe every 2 or 3 years, to ensure it’s in tip top condition (for obvious reasons!).

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
quotequote all
Hmmmm.... I reckon I better just get her booked in and have it changed then. As pretty as she is she an old girl and doesn’t have proper service history. I don’t trust the garage my parents took her too and the place I’ve been going to seem good but it’s not something we have ever talked about.
Thanks again for all your advice. You lot are amazing and joking this forum thing has been so reassuring for me. So many answers so quickly!
X

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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Joining not joking! I guess that’s one of the least embarrassing autocorrects!

Jakg

4,058 posts

199 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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J-Cam said:
So how often is brake fluid meant to be changed?
Various manufacturers quote somewhere between 2-6 years.

GreenV8S

31,027 posts

315 months

Sunday 12th May 2019
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I usually flush the fluid when I change the pads. Depending on the car, needing new pads means either it's been hammering the brakes (in which case the fluid needs replacing to deal with overheating) or the pads have been on for a few years (in which case it needs replacing to deal with potential water absorption.

The fluid should not need topping up at any other time; if it does, make sure you fix the underlying problem.

sgtBerbatov

2,597 posts

112 months

Monday 13th May 2019
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J-Cam said:
Me again!
So how often is brake fluid meant to be changed? I have no idea when it would have last been done on my car and I presume that isn’t regular service type stuff?
I’ve had the car a year and my mum had it but barely used it for a year before.
I’m sort of guessing I top it up and keep a close eye on what’s going on. But I would appreciate your help in where else I need to check
Peugeot demand every 2 years. But then again Peugeot demand a lot of things, but 2 years is what they want.

Check the colour of it, as it's become an MOT test item, if it's dark then it'll need changing regardless.

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Monday 13th May 2019
quotequote all
sgtBerbatov said:
J-Cam said:
Me again!
So how often is brake fluid meant to be changed? I have no idea when it would have last been done on my car and I presume that isn’t regular service type stuff?
I’ve had the car a year and my mum had it but barely used it for a year before.
I’m sort of guessing I top it up and keep a close eye on what’s going on. But I would appreciate your help in where else I need to check
Peugeot demand every 2 years. But then again Peugeot demand a lot of things, but 2 years is what they want.

Check the colour of it, as it's become an MOT test item, if it's dark then it'll need changing regardless.
Poor old Peugeot! Guess they just trying to stamp their authoritah.... Seems like they let their ego take over when they built my car. Don’t let my car hear me say this... I’ve never been a fan of french cars but I’ve definitely made an exception for my one.
Thanks everyone for your advice. I’m gonna top up the fluid so I can drive her to the garage and get her looked at properly coz as I first suspected that isn’t normal to loose fluid like that. She already spunked all her power steering fluid on the driveway a few months ago!

I’ll have a look at what colour it is. What does it mean has happened if it’s dark?

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Monday 13th May 2019
quotequote all
GreenV8S said:
I usually flush the fluid when I change the pads. Depending on the car, needing new pads means either it's been hammering the brakes (in which case the fluid needs replacing to deal with overheating) or the pads have been on for a few years (in which case it needs replacing to deal with potential water absorption.

The fluid should not need topping up at any other time; if it does, make sure you fix the underlying problem.
Thanks! As I think I’ve said I have never even had to mess with my brake fluid on previous cars so was worried this is something more serious going on. But honestly although I’m capable of changing my own pads I don’t have a great understanding of how the braking system works and what part the fluid plays in that. Hopefully I’ll learn more now though!

GreenV8S

31,027 posts

315 months

Monday 13th May 2019
quotequote all
Normally as the pads wear down the pistons protrude further from the calipers so the closed circuit contains more fluid, so the level in the reservoir drops.

When you replace the pads you displace the additional fluid back into the master cylinder so the reservoir level returns to the original level.

If you mistakenly top up the reservoir as the pad wears, it will be over-full after you have pushed the pistons back and may even overflow. The only other reason for the reservoir level to go down is that there is a leak, in which case topping the reservoir up is obviously not the right answer.

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Tuesday 14th May 2019
quotequote all
GreenV8S said:
Normally as the pads wear down the pistons protrude further from the calipers so the closed circuit contains more fluid, so the level in the reservoir drops.

When you replace the pads you displace the additional fluid back into the master cylinder so the reservoir level returns to the original level.

If you mistakenly top up the reservoir as the pad wears, it will be over-full after you have pushed the pistons back and may even overflow. The only other reason for the reservoir level to go down is that there is a leak, in which case topping the reservoir up is obviously not the right answer.
That makes sense! Thank you for explaining. As I said I don’t really understand how the whole system works and only just about know how to change the pads and put it all back together. But embarrassing as it may be I’d rather let you lot know I don’t know and benefit from your knowledge and experience instead of fronting so it’s really appreciated!
Thanks again!
Jane
X

northwestrecovery

160 posts

215 months

Tuesday 14th May 2019
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I am more concerned with what you're mum was doing wiping signatures off credit cards in the 80s !

J-Cam

Original Poster:

39 posts

104 months

Tuesday 14th May 2019
quotequote all
northwestrecovery said:
I am more concerned with what you're mum was doing wiping signatures off credit cards in the 80s !
Don’t worry coz I had this toy to show off with at school!