Auto Union Type C
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Discussion

topless_mx5

Original Poster:

2,763 posts

240 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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I was watching Ultimate Cars on Discovery Turbo earlier and they featured the Auto Union Type C. They mentioned it had a top speed of 252mph which is astonishing for the 1930's. But it only had 520 bhp.

My question is, how can a car with 'only' 520 bhp have such a high top speed. Top speed is largely based on power and aerodynamics, weight is relatively irrelevant. So how come the Veyron with an extra 480 bhp has the same top speed. I can't see the Auto Union being any more aerodynamic than the Veyron, so how is it possible?

groomi

9,330 posts

265 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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Sure it wasn't kph?

littleandy0410

1,745 posts

226 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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Ye Olde style miles and hours.

After decimalisation, miles and hours changed, obviously.

dpbird90

5,535 posts

212 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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The Auto Union is very streamlined, much moreso than just about anything. Also weight comes into the equation, the Bugatti weighs 1880kg. The Auto Union weighs probably around half that.

LukeBird

17,170 posts

231 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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topless_mx5 said:
I can't see the Auto Union being any more aerodynamic than the Veyron, so how is it possible?
I would imagine it is, because it doesn't have aero surfaces to keep it glued to the road.
Less aero = more drag = more mph! smile

topless_mx5

Original Poster:

2,763 posts

240 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
quotequote all
dpbird90 said:
The Auto Union is very streamlined, much moreso than just about anything. Also weight comes into the equation, the Bugatti weighs 1880kg. The Auto Union weighs probably around half that.
But surely you need power to achieve a good top speed. Wind resistance is the barrier, and you need power to overcome it, weight won't really help at those speeds?

Also, I can't imagine an open top car designed in the 30's being more aerodynamic than an up to date hypercar that has undergone extensive wind testing including wind tunnels.

According to this link the top speed is 236mph: http://www.seriouswheels.com/cars/top-Auto-Union-T... On the TV program they definitely said 252mph, as they made a comparison to the McLaren F1.

groomi

9,330 posts

265 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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littleandy0410 said:
Ye Olde style miles and hours.

After decimalisation, miles and hours changed, obviously.
Eh?

dpbird90 said:
The Auto Union is very streamlined, much moreso than just about anything. Also weight comes into the equation, the Bugatti weighs 1880kg. The Auto Union weighs probably around half that.
Weight doesn't affect top speed, just acceleration.

LukeBird

17,170 posts

231 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
quotequote all
topless_mx5 said:
According to this link the top speed is 236mph: http://www.seriouswheels.com/cars/top-Auto-Union-T... On the TV program they definitely said 252mph, as they made a comparison to the McLaren F1.
Could well be the 252 was with a 'Streamliner' body a la the 300SLR streamliner. Top speed was like 30/40mph higher with that body instead of the 'standard' one.

topless_mx5

Original Poster:

2,763 posts

240 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
quotequote all
LukeBird said:
topless_mx5 said:
I can't see the Auto Union being any more aerodynamic than the Veyron, so how is it possible?
I would imagine it is, because it doesn't have aero surfaces to keep it glued to the road.
Less aero = more drag = more mph! smile
Good point. But I thought the Veyron is fairly slippery when you engage the 'second' key? You may well be right though.

littleandy0410

1,745 posts

226 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
quotequote all
groomi said:
littleandy0410 said:
Ye Olde style miles and hours.

After decimalisation, miles and hours changed, obviously.
Eh?
Sorry, missed off the smilies: winkjesternutssillydrunk

Collaudatore

1,062 posts

224 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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LukeBird said:
topless_mx5 said:
I can't see the Auto Union being any more aerodynamic than the Veyron, so how is it possible?
I would imagine it is, because it doesn't have aero surfaces to keep it glued to the road.
Less aero = more drag = more mph! smile
Precisely. Look at the F1, much lower HP whilst the top speed is comparable.

whitevanman88

1,012 posts

202 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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Could someone substantiate how weight does not affect top speed please?

Art_Vandelay

6,692 posts

206 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
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whitevanman88 said:
Could someone substantiate how weight does not affect top speed please?
A higher mass would result in a greater intertia to overcome, hence acceleration suffering. Wind resitance is the main factor limiting a cars top speed (in a vacuum much higher speeds would be possible) so aerodynamics and power are needed for top speed. I think.

topless_mx5

Original Poster:

2,763 posts

240 months

Saturday 18th July 2009
quotequote all
Art_Vandelay said:
whitevanman88 said:
Could someone substantiate how weight does not affect top speed please?
A higher mass would result in a greater intertia to overcome, hence acceleration suffering. Wind resitance is the main factor limiting a cars top speed (in a vacuum much higher speeds would be possible) so aerodynamics and power are needed for top speed. I think.
Correct. Thats why cars such as the Ariel Atom, despite weighing only 600kg or thereabouts its top speed is around 150mph as it only has 300bhp and is probably designed for downforce rather than aerodynamics.

Same story with Lotus' and Caterfields etc.

Fire99

9,863 posts

251 months

Friday 26th November 2010
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major thread resurface!! biggrin

You have to admire a car with near 600hp and 250+mph top speed on bicycle tyres, built in the 1930's.
I was genuinely astonished.

Loved the bit where the crankshaft has over 1000 parts to it. Sheer Class. Not to mention the crazy folk that drove them. Mr Hamilton and Vettel would you like a go? biggrin

FranKinFezza

1,073 posts

201 months

Friday 26th November 2010
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LukeBird said:
topless_mx5 said:
I can't see the Auto Union being any more aerodynamic than the Veyron, so how is it possible?
I would imagine it is, because it doesn't have aero surfaces to keep it glued to the road.
Less aero = more drag = more mph! smile
Sorry What?

Tango13

9,817 posts

198 months

Friday 26th November 2010
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I remember watching an interview with the ex-GP racer John Watson after he was given a go in a pre-war Mercedes racer, he was genuinly shocked at how fast it was!

Fire99

9,863 posts

251 months

Friday 26th November 2010
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Tango13 said:
I remember watching an interview with the ex-GP racer John Watson after he was given a go in a pre-war Mercedes racer, he was genuinly shocked at how fast it was!
There are some astonishing pieces of engineering through the years which seem to have slipped under the carpet.
Saying that the Jaguar D-Type and the Porsche 917 are both a couple of stunning (and challenging) cars.

Missed..

williamp

20,077 posts

295 months

Friday 26th November 2010
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Years ago, before the start of each Grand Prix channel 4(yes, them) did a Grand Prix preview show, where they locked some F1 joruno in a room, plied them with wine and let them chat between old films- stewart at Monaco, 9 days in summer, and a film from the 30s about the silver arrows etc etc)

It was great viewing, and one of them told a story of the first time Crosthwaite & Gardner restored one of the auto unions, taken from one of the salt mines. They couldnt get the head to seal- either it leaked, or they torqued it down too much and it warped.

So, they removed a tiny piece and sent it off to British steel for analysis.

Expecting some sort of ultra-rare unobtanium to be used, the report, when it can back said something like: "EN42T steel. Suggested uses: garden furniture!" biggrin

More sobering, when they cleaned one carb they found someone (presumably a slave in the salt mine) had scratched the star of david on one).

Oh, and I bet of all the current drivers, Hamilton and Vettel would be the two to relish a drive in one of these cars.

Mr Dave

3,233 posts

217 months

Friday 26th November 2010
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topless_mx5 said:
I can't see the Auto Union being any more aerodynamic than the Veyron, so how is it possible?
Even if it had exactly the same drag coefficient, it is a hell of a lot smaller. Frontal surface area matters more than the Cd.

Coaches are designed to have a pretty good Cd, similar to many cars but its still a huge frontal area to push through the air.