Winter Tyre pressures
Author
Discussion

CoolHands

Original Poster:

23,414 posts

224 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
ok so the crappy dunlop website provides no info on tyre pressures. So refer to vehicle manufacturer. For my Nissan the manual does not state any tyre pressures at all it says to refer to the sticker on the B pillar. That provides tyre pressures (in my case 34 front / 31 rear) but with no special reference to winter tyres. The manual states Nissan may fit winter tyres to some vehicles, but not which ones / or when.

So, there is no reference / advice anywhere as to whether or not different tyre pressures should be used. So probably leave standard then, but anyway: Any ideas? For some of you where there is advice in the manual re tyre pressures for winter tyres, can you tell me what it says please? Then I will make my own decision. ie 'normal' tyres may be 31 psi, and with winter tyres it may say 35 psi - then I know that some manufacturers are increasing pressures with winter tyres (or not). (3D DUNLOP SP WINTER SPORT in my case)

just want to keep this specific to winter tyre pressures, nothing else, thanks.

P_J_R

252 posts

234 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
I tend to run my winter tyres about 2psi lower than normal so more footprint on the road. HTH

stargazer30

1,720 posts

195 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
P_J_R said:
I tend to run my winter tyres about 2psi lower than normal so more footprint on the road. HTH
Really? I'd have said the opposite as they have such soft sidewalls. Most of the peeps on my local forum put a few extra PSI in (until the snow hits at least).

Codswallop

5,258 posts

223 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
CoolHands, your car weighs the same in winter as it does in summer, yes? Therefore, the tyre pressures are the same as on summer rubber smile

P_J_R said:
I tend to run my winter tyres about 2psi lower than normal so more footprint on the road. HTH
Unless you are driving in deep (and I mean really deep) powder, you are doing yourself no favours. Narrower tyres tend to work better in more snow related situations than wider ones.

For example, look what the snow driving pros use;



Patrick Bateman

13,161 posts

203 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
My manual states the same pressure for the particular tyres I have on just now but could also be a bit higher for different sizes.

None are lower for winter tyres.

CoolHands

Original Poster:

23,414 posts

224 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
Codswallop said:
CoolHands, your car weighs the same in winter as it does in summer
yeah but I didn't know if it's meant to be higher pressure to help maintain the tyre pattern. Since my manual makes no reference to it I don't know what is standard or common practice amongst all manufacturers.

Bill

58,634 posts

284 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
Codswallop said:
Unless you are driving in deep (and I mean really deep) powder, you are doing yourself no favours. Narrower tyres tend to work better in more snow related situations than wider ones.

For example, look what the snow driving pros use;

I don't disagree with your point, but dropping the tyre pressure lengthens the contact patch rather than widening it.

[/pedant]

jagracer

8,248 posts

265 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
Bill said:
I don't disagree with your point, but dropping the tyre pressure lengthens the contact patch rather than widening it.
There's two opposing theories so take your choice. First is what you say, lower the pressure and get the tread blocks moving more thus more heat and grip plus more contact area, the other is to raise the pressure to open the tread blocks out or keep them firmer so they grip better in snow or move water better in the rain.

Classic Grad 98

26,498 posts

189 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
You are going to have to inflate your tyres slightly in the winter to maintain the recommended pressure with the lower temperature.

Codswallop

5,258 posts

223 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
CoolHands said:
yeah but I didn't know if it's meant to be higher pressure to help maintain the tyre pattern. Since my manual makes no reference to it I don't know what is standard or common practice amongst all manufacturers.
Most manufacturers (whose handbooks i have seen) recommend same pressures for winters and summers.

lowndes

837 posts

243 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
On the Audi, Summer tyres are 275/30 20" and Winter tyres are 235/40 19" (not a particularly convenient arrangement!) According to the sticker on the driver's door, both to be inflated to the 2.8(41) Front; and 2.4(35) Rear. No mention in the Handbook about what ambient temperature should be for these pressures but for summer it is usually 20C.

As winter tyres are recommended for use when temperatures fall below 7C you might have thought that would be the appropriate ambient temperature for setting pressures, but there is no mention.

To go slightly off topic, the car is FWD and the handbook says chains to go on front wheels. On another FWD car I have the handbook says chains to go on rear. Confusing.

Patrick Bateman

13,161 posts

203 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
Chains on the rear of a FWD vehicle? No.

Bill

58,634 posts

284 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
lowndes said:
As winter tyres are recommended for use when temperatures fall below 7C you might have thought that would be the appropriate ambient temperature for setting pressures, but there is no mention.
Pressure is dependent on temperature (which is why you check when the tyres are cold) so whatever the current temperature is is the correct ambient. IYSWIM.


Bluebarge

4,519 posts

207 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
Patrick Bateman said:
Chains on the rear of a FWD vehicle? No.
This. chains always on the driven wheels. For 4x4s consult handbook - some are all 4 wheels, some rear, some front

lowndes

837 posts

243 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
Bill said:
Pressure is dependent on temperature (which is why you check when the tyres are cold) so whatever the current temperature is is the correct ambient. IYSWIM.

I think that makes sense. On cars with TPM I see a pressure rise of up to 0.3bar as the tyres heat up from normal day to day driving, though filling with nitrogen can help reduce this fluctuation. Whether the manufacturers take this into account when specifying tyres pressures I am not sure. They sometimes use the term "setting the pressures when cold" to mean do it when the vehicle has been stationary for a while.

Bill

58,634 posts

284 months

Wednesday 14th December 2011
quotequote all
lowndes said:
I think that makes sense. On cars with TPM I see a pressure rise of up to 0.3bar as the tyres heat up from normal day to day driving, though filling with nitrogen can help reduce this fluctuation. Whether the manufacturers take this into account when specifying tyres pressures I am not sure. They sometimes use the term "setting the pressures when cold" to mean do it when the vehicle has been stationary for a while.
yes Driving heats up tyres so setting them cold is when they've not been used.