Why do diesels 'feel' fast compared to faster petrols?
Why do diesels 'feel' fast compared to faster petrols?
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832ark

Original Poster:

1,247 posts

186 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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I'm sure this has been covered before but just wanted to check my understanding - Is it the big slug of low down torque that makes the diesel feel fast? What causes that perceived sensation of acceleration - I can only assume it's the torque that you feel. The example that I can give is a e90 320d vs an e36 M3. You only have to look at the speedo in the M3 to know that you're accelerating faster by a huge margin but the sensation of acceleration is greater in the 320d - what fools the brain?

offspring86

729 posts

202 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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As you said, torque.

ewenm

28,506 posts

275 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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People tend not to use the full rev range.

LeoSayer

7,830 posts

274 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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Most drivers tend to avoid revving above 3000rpm.

Turbo diesels can have twice the power below 3000rpm compared to an equivalent naturally aspirated petrol.

So the TD will be faster in 90% of driving conditions even if the max bhp is less and the 0-60 and top speed are slower.

The Wookie

14,209 posts

258 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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offspring86 said:
As you said, torque.
Yep, or at risk of creating another 20 page nightmare, they make more power at lower engine speeds

<runs away>

toon10

7,137 posts

187 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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832ark said:
I'm sure this has been covered before but just wanted to check my understanding - Is it the big slug of low down torque that makes the diesel feel fast? What causes that perceived sensation of acceleration - I can only assume it's the torque that you feel. The example that I can give is a e90 320d vs an e36 M3. You only have to look at the speedo in the M3 to know that you're accelerating faster by a huge margin but the sensation of acceleration is greater in the 320d - what fools the brain?
Havig driven a new 320d from London to Newcastle, I was pleasantly suprised by how quick it 'felt' pulling away from junctions compared to my 325i. It still sounded awful and had an unpleasant power delivery but lets not turn this into a petrol vs diesel thread tongue out

cobra kid

5,593 posts

270 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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So which is faster? Torque or Horsepower?

anonymous-user

84 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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You do know what you've done here OP don't you?

Derv haters and derv lovers, just step away from the thread, the question has been answered and there is nothing more for you here. NOTHING.

832ark

Original Poster:

1,247 posts

186 months

Friday 17th January 2014
quotequote all
But I'm not talking about an equivalent NA petrol. I know that diesels can actually be faster at lower RPMs and that people don't use the full rev range. What I'm talking about is the actual feeling - in my example above both cars have their full rev ranges used. Obviously the M3 destroys the 320d but something is fooling the brain.

kambites

71,510 posts

251 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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It's not even the low rev power, quite. I think it's more the rate of change of torque as they come on boost. The human body is very poor at judging constant forces, however it's very good at judging rate of change of force. So the perception of speed comes not from the second derivative of position with respect to time (acceleration) but the third (apparently called jerk).

So diesels feel faster because they have a higher jerk value. hehe

RenaultK4J

109 posts

206 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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At the risk of sounding stupid, would it be that the m3, if something like an e36 or e46 is an N/A, and I assume a fairly linear power delivery, that coupled with most power in one short burst on the turbo diesel somewhat exacerbates the feeling of acceleration.

The Wookie

14,209 posts

258 months

Friday 17th January 2014
quotequote all
kambites said:
It's not even the low rev power, quite. I think it's more the rate of change of torque as they come on boost. The human body is very poor at judging constant forces, however it's very good at judging rate of change of force. So the perception of speed comes not from the second derivative of position with respect to time (acceleration) but the third (apparently called jerk).

So diesels feel faster because they have a higher jerk value. hehe
This, the Evora has two different throttle maps. Try and find an owner that doesn't think the car has significantly more power in the Sport map, even I have to tell myself it doesn't.

Actually best not to try and find an owner, it might take a while hehe

LeoSayer

7,830 posts

274 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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cobra kid said:
So which is faster? Torque or Horsepower?
I'm so glad you asked that.

GravelBen

16,510 posts

260 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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yes

As said above, what you're feeling is the rate of change. Jerk. biggrin

teacake

151 posts

221 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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kambites said:
So diesels feel faster because they have a higher jerk value. hehe
That is a statement which is true on more than one level.

832ark

Original Poster:

1,247 posts

186 months

Friday 17th January 2014
quotequote all
kambites said:
It's not even the low rev power, quite. I think it's more the rate of change of torque as they come on boost. The human body is very poor at judging constant forces, however it's very good at judging rate of change of force. So the perception of speed comes not from the second derivative of position with respect to time (acceleration) but the third (apparently called jerk).

So diesels feel faster because they have a higher jerk value. hehe
Now that makes a lot of sense!

LeoSayer

7,830 posts

274 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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The same should therefore be true with turbo petrol as well.

jamieduff1981

8,092 posts

170 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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I don't think they do feel fast, personally.
My experience of modern diesels spreads from the generic manual gearbox commonrails up to the 3.0 V6s and ZF autoboxes in JLR stuff. I've also had various 5-series diesels as courtesy cars etc.

Sure, they produce a slug of torque, but I always found the way diesels seem to really piss about in the upper end of their rev ranges before changing up a gear (on "premium" car autos) more than offsets any feeling of "fast" from the initial torque, and conspires to make the car feel rather slow.

On a manual of course you can accelerate with the foot hard down and change gear early to avoid the frustrating lack of acceleration higher up, but the car still doesn't actually go anywhere quickly.

I appreciate that some people like diesel power delivery, but personally, I hate it so much that I prefer petrol for all my driving.

CedricN

854 posts

175 months

Friday 17th January 2014
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kambites said:
It's not even the low rev power, quite. I think it's more the rate of change of torque as they come on boost. The human body is very poor at judging constant forces, however it's very good at judging rate of change of force. So the perception of speed comes not from the second derivative of position with respect to time (acceleration) but the third (apparently called jerk).

So diesels feel faster because they have a higher jerk value. hehe
Exactly this !

Look at a curve for a bmw 2.0l diesel:



Its very steep to the left of 1700rpm, and drops of quite significantly pretty quickly. It feels much faster than it is as per above post. But its rubbish to live with every day, at least with a manual trans in lots of traffic (I have a 318d).

Curve from a BMW M3, much smoother..


832ark

Original Poster:

1,247 posts

186 months

Friday 17th January 2014
quotequote all
LeoSayer said:
The same should therefore be true with turbo petrol as well.
Yes I have experienced similar in a turbo smart.