Rejecting a car bought from a trader
Rejecting a car bought from a trader
Author
Discussion

Rs2oo

Original Poster:

2,210 posts

226 months

Monday 5th September 2022
quotequote all
Hi. My daughter bought a 2012 Kia Sportage with 68k 1 previous owner FSH. After 9 weeks the diff exploded on the M225 at 60mph. She's a mum and nearly always has the kids in the car so never abuses it. 3 month warranty still valid so returned it to the trader. He is struggling two weeks later to get a part. £2600 new from dealer but he's after a used one. In house warranty. He ordered two but they both failed the suppliers test. In other words, they were duds. My problem is, I'm concerned fitting a used one will be problematic (2 duds already) so we insisted he gets a new one from Kia which he won't. So, are we justified /entitled in rejecting the car for a full refund ?
Thank-you

KTMsm

28,982 posts

291 months

Monday 5th September 2022
quotequote all
If you owned a 10 yr old car would you spend a large part of it's value on a new diff or put a used one in ?

Personally I'd fit a used one - hence that seems perfectly reasonable from the trader - as long as he is providing a suitable replacement car in the meantime

Canon_Fodder

1,775 posts

91 months

Monday 5th September 2022
quotequote all
Rs2oo said:
So, are we justified /entitled in rejecting the car for a full refund ?
Thank-you
Probably not in this case OP. The fault occurred after the 30 day period in which consumers have an automatic right to reject if faults occur. In this case the dealer is obliged to repair the car though, and if he fails to do that you are then entitled to a refund.

A recon part seems reasonable in this case IMV as it's a 10yo car.

Dave.

7,882 posts

281 months

Monday 5th September 2022
quotequote all
Rs2oo said:
Hi. My daughter bought a 2012 Kia Sportage with 68k 1 previous owner FSH. After 9 weeks the diff exploded on the M225 at 60mph. She's a mum and nearly always has the kids in the car so never abuses it. 3 month warranty still valid so returned it to the trader. He is struggling two weeks later to get a part. £2600 new from dealer but he's after a used one. In house warranty. He ordered two but they both failed the suppliers test. In other words, they were duds. My problem is, I'm concerned fitting a used one will be problematic (2 duds already) so we insisted he gets a new one from Kia which he won't. So, are we justified /entitled in rejecting the car for a full refund ?
Thank-you
You could offer to pay the difference between a used one and the new one?

Most (every) warranty has a betterment clause.

IE, you bought a car with a 10yr old diff, you’re entitled to a replacement 10yr old diff, anything “better” has to be paid for by someone other than the warranty.

^ in a nutshell, etc….

832ark

1,247 posts

184 months

Monday 5th September 2022
quotequote all
Rs2oo said:
After 9 weeks the diff exploded on the M225 at 60mph.
Probably better than happening on the M60 at 225mph hehe

P. ONeill

1,455 posts

80 months

Monday 5th September 2022
quotequote all
Canon_Fodder said:
A recon part seems reasonable in this case IMV as it's a 10yo car.
This. You can’t reasonably expect anyone to fit a 2k plus new part to a 10 year old car.

CG2020UK

2,935 posts

68 months

Tuesday 6th September 2022
quotequote all
I wouldn’t accept a used warranty replacement on any of my cars regardless of price or age.

This is still an £8.5K car.

Also it’s now over 2 weeks and 2 failed parts which is getting silly. Tough luck the dealer has to cough up he can’t find a used part.

I’d firmly be rejecting the car then he can take as long as he wants to find a part at the right price for him before he resells it. Your paying for a car you can’t use because he is failing to repair it.

QJumper

3,238 posts

54 months

Tuesday 6th September 2022
quotequote all
To answer your question, after 30 days and within 6 months, the dealer has one chance to repair the fault. After that you're legally entitled to reject it and get a full refund (less mileage).

Whether you choose to do that though, or accept a recon part, is up to you. Given the age of the car I'd be inclined to accept a used/recon part, but not if it was taking too long to supply.

coldel

10,843 posts

174 months

Tuesday 6th September 2022
quotequote all
Copy/Pasted...but in short as someone said above. I think there is a grey area here in that they technically haven't attempted to repair it yet, just source the part. So they still have the right to repair it I presume before you can reject the car. The real issue is time to repair, and what is deemed reasonable.


2. Right to a repair or replacement

If you find a defect after 30 days, but within six months, you can request a car repair or replacement. The dealer chooses which is the best and more affordable option for them, so you usually can’t ask for your preferred choice. You are entitled to this right if the fault was there at the time of delivery, unless the seller can prove it wasn’t.

The Consumer Rights Act stipulates that dealers will only get one chance to repair or replace the product, so dealers can’t make multiple attempts to fix a problem unless otherwise agreed. If they fail to remedy the fault in one attempt or within a reasonable time period, you’ll be entitled to a full or partial refund. Alternatively, you can ask for another attempt at repairing/ replacing or for financial compensation.

The law says, in almost every case, there can be no reductions from any refund given in the first six months. However, motor vehicles are the one exception, where the seller can make a ‘reasonable’ reduction for the amount the car has been used.

The Consumer Rights Act helped at overcoming the previous legislation’s drawback where dealers were allowed more than one attempt at repairing or replacing the product and it was more difficult to get a refund.

anonymous-user

82 months

Tuesday 6th September 2022
quotequote all
coldel said:
Copy/Pasted...but in short as someone said above. I think there is a grey area here in that they technically haven't attempted to repair it yet, just source the part. So they still have the right to repair it I presume before you can reject the car. The real issue is time to repair, and what is deemed reasonable.


2. Right to a repair or replacement

If you find a defect after 30 days, but within six months, you can request a car repair or replacement. The dealer chooses which is the best and more affordable option for them, so you usually can’t ask for your preferred choice. You are entitled to this right if the fault was there at the time of delivery, unless the seller can prove it wasn’t.

The Consumer Rights Act stipulates that dealers will only get one chance to repair or replace the product, so dealers can’t make multiple attempts to fix a problem unless otherwise agreed. If they fail to remedy the fault in one attempt or within a reasonable time period, you’ll be entitled to a full or partial refund. Alternatively, you can ask for another attempt at repairing/ replacing or for financial compensation.

The law says, in almost every case, there can be no reductions from any refund given in the first six months. However, motor vehicles are the one exception, where the seller can make a ‘reasonable’ reduction for the amount the car has been used.

The Consumer Rights Act helped at overcoming the previous legislation’s drawback where dealers were allowed more than one attempt at repairing or replacing the product and it was more difficult to get a refund.
Blimey

How do all the traders who dealer in high miler snotter cars cope?

All older cars will have some sort of fault at the time of purchase?

coldel

10,843 posts

174 months

Tuesday 6th September 2022
quotequote all
Well it does depend on the failure. A car with a fault does not mean its a faulty car. Older cars will have wear and tear which doesn't fall into the three categories of Sufficient Quality, Fit for Purpose and As Described.

Usually its best to try and resolve the problem, if you go nuclear and ask for a refund in most cases the dealer will fight it and ask you to prove it failed one of the tests, usually by you having to pay for an independent inspection or the like.

QJumper

3,238 posts

54 months

Tuesday 6th September 2022
quotequote all
lord trumpton said:
Blimey

How do all the traders who dealer in high miler snotter cars cope?

All older cars will have some sort of fault at the time of purchase?
Presumably by doing a reasonable amount of due diligence prior to purchase or sale, and either fixing or declaring any faults found.

Obviously with older cars there's some risk which, in the case of a dealer sale, rests with the dealer. Which is partly why they buy at trade and sell at retail. If the risk sat with buyer then people would just save money and buy private.

That said, I don't think even the law demands perfection on an older car.

Canon_Fodder

1,775 posts

91 months

Tuesday 6th September 2022
quotequote all
lord trumpton said:
Blimey

How do all the traders who dealer in high miler snotter cars cope?

All older cars will have some sort of fault at the time of purchase?
They offer their own 3 month 'Warranty' readithehe and rely on the ignorance of Joe Public

KTMsm

28,982 posts

291 months

Wednesday 7th September 2022
quotequote all
lord trumpton said:
Blimey

How do all the traders who dealer in high miler snotter cars cope?

All older cars will have some sort of fault at the time of purchase?
If you've tried to buy a cheap car recently (I looked for a £1k car for my daughter) most are sold by non uk nationals from car parks / farms - you'll be lucky to get a genuine name / address and absolutely no chance of any redress should something go wrong

That's what happens when the laws are unworkable

coldel

10,843 posts

174 months

Wednesday 7th September 2022
quotequote all
KTMsm said:
If you've tried to buy a cheap car recently (I looked for a £1k car for my daughter) most are sold by non uk nationals from car parks / farms - you'll be lucky to get a genuine name / address and absolutely no chance of any redress should something go wrong

That's what happens when the laws are unworkable
To be fair, prior to CRA2015 there was nothing specific to the uniqueness of dealing with car purchases. I have seen many people use the CRA2015 many times to help resolve conflict with dealers.

The legislation is there to put a framework around resolving disputes and putting in place accountability, from what I have seen, it does a very good job of this. That said:

There will be times when accountability is hard to attribute
The buyer doesn't know their rights and makes unreasonable demands
The dealer is dodgy as hell and probably operating illegally

Those though arent the fault of the legislation put in place, and it is very much workable if you know your rights and how to enact them.

LeadFarmer

7,411 posts

159 months

Wednesday 7th September 2022
quotequote all
coldel said:
Copy/Pasted...but in short as someone said above. I think there is a grey area here in that they technically haven't attempted to repair it yet, just source the part. So they still have the right to repair it I presume before you can reject the car. The real issue is time to repair, and what is deemed reasonable.


2. Right to a repair or replacement

If you find a defect after 30 days, but within six months, you can request a car repair or replacement. The dealer chooses which is the best and more affordable option for them, so you usually can’t ask for your preferred choice. You are entitled to this right if the fault was there at the time of delivery, unless the seller can prove it wasn’t.

The Consumer Rights Act stipulates that dealers will only get one chance to repair or replace the product, so dealers can’t make multiple attempts to fix a problem unless otherwise agreed. If they fail to remedy the fault in one attempt or within a reasonable time period, you’ll be entitled to a full or partial refund. Alternatively, you can ask for another attempt at repairing/ replacing or for financial compensation.

The law says, in almost every case, there can be no reductions from any refund given in the first six months. However, motor vehicles are the one exception, where the seller can make a ‘reasonable’ reduction for the amount the car has been used.

The Consumer Rights Act helped at overcoming the previous legislation’s drawback where dealers were allowed more than one attempt at repairing or replacing the product and it was more difficult to get a refund.
This bit from above…

You are entitled to this right if the fault was there at the time of delivery

How can the OP prove that the fault was there upon delivery? Or the seller prove that it wasn’t?

Edited by LeadFarmer on Wednesday 7th September 10:14

ninjag

1,878 posts

147 months

Wednesday 7th September 2022
quotequote all
Rs2oo said:
Hi. My daughter bought a 2012 Kia Sportage with 68k 1 previous owner FSH. After 9 weeks the diff exploded on the M225 at 60mph. She's a mum and nearly always has the kids in the car so never abuses it. 3 month warranty still valid so returned it to the trader. He is struggling two weeks later to get a part. £2600 new from dealer but he's after a used one. In house warranty. He ordered two but they both failed the suppliers test. In other words, they were duds. My problem is, I'm concerned fitting a used one will be problematic (2 duds already) so we insisted he gets a new one from Kia which he won't. So, are we justified /entitled in rejecting the car for a full refund ?
Thank-you
This is a similar story to me when I bought a Kia Sorento and only found out that the AWD system was knackered when I got the front end stuck in a snow/mud field. Apparently a very common issue, the coupler or something but was told it was £4k in parts and labour as KIA only part. Local engineer had just finished repairing one the previous day and said get shot as the front diff, rear diff etc would all follow and cost thousands. Went to KIA for a quote and they said they were repairing them weekly!!!

Fortunately, the dealer took the car back and I left them an excellent review in return.

coldel

10,843 posts

174 months

Wednesday 7th September 2022
quotequote all
LeadFarmer said:
coldel said:
Copy/Pasted...but in short as someone said above. I think there is a grey area here in that they technically haven't attempted to repair it yet, just source the part. So they still have the right to repair it I presume before you can reject the car. The real issue is time to repair, and what is deemed reasonable.


2. Right to a repair or replacement

If you find a defect after 30 days, but within six months, you can request a car repair or replacement. The dealer chooses which is the best and more affordable option for them, so you usually can’t ask for your preferred choice. You are entitled to this right if the fault was there at the time of delivery, unless the seller can prove it wasn’t.

The Consumer Rights Act stipulates that dealers will only get one chance to repair or replace the product, so dealers can’t make multiple attempts to fix a problem unless otherwise agreed. If they fail to remedy the fault in one attempt or within a reasonable time period, you’ll be entitled to a full or partial refund. Alternatively, you can ask for another attempt at repairing/ replacing or for financial compensation.

The law says, in almost every case, there can be no reductions from any refund given in the first six months. However, motor vehicles are the one exception, where the seller can make a ‘reasonable’ reduction for the amount the car has been used.

The Consumer Rights Act helped at overcoming the previous legislation’s drawback where dealers were allowed more than one attempt at repairing or replacing the product and it was more difficult to get a refund.
This bit from above…

You are entitled to this right if the fault was there at the time of delivery

How can the OP prove that the fault was there upon delivery? Or the seller prove that it wasn’t?

Edited by LeadFarmer on Wednesday 7th September 10:14
The seller does not need to prove it wasn't. The onus is very much on the buyer after 30 days to prove the fault was there at purchase. Often an inspection by an independent garage is the way forwards. As I mentioned a fault with the car does not mean a car is faulty, sometimes bad luck plays a part and you just have to suck it up!

The legislation is not there to solve the problem, its there as a legal framework for two parties to resolve the issue - which is its always good to maintain good relations with the dealership and work towards a solution.

Canon_Fodder

1,775 posts

91 months

Wednesday 7th September 2022
quotequote all
coldel said:
The seller does not need to prove it wasn't. The onus is very much on the buyer after 30 days to prove the fault was there at purchase.
banghead Wrong!

This from the motoring ombudsman:

It’s worth bearing in mind that, if the issue occurs in the first six months after buying the car, it’s up to the selling dealership or garage to prove that it was of satisfactory quality, fit for purpose and as described when they sold it to you.

Full test here - worth a read readit

https://www.themotorombudsman.org/knowledge-base/w...

KTMsm

28,982 posts

291 months

Wednesday 7th September 2022
quotequote all
coldel said:
KTMsm said:
If you've tried to buy a cheap car recently (I looked for a £1k car for my daughter) most are sold by non uk nationals from car parks / farms - you'll be lucky to get a genuine name / address and absolutely no chance of any redress should something go wrong

That's what happens when the laws are unworkable
To be fair, prior to CRA2015 there was nothing specific to the uniqueness of dealing with car purchases. I have seen many people use the CRA2015 many times to help resolve conflict with dealers.

The legislation is there to put a framework around resolving disputes and putting in place accountability, from what I have seen, it does a very good job of this. That said:

There will be times when accountability is hard to attribute
The buyer doesn't know their rights and makes unreasonable demands
The dealer is dodgy as hell and probably operating illegally

Those though arent the fault of the legislation put in place, and it is very much workable if you know your rights and how to enact them.
No I mean that my making the law cover cars that are effectively past their end of life and ongoing projects reputable dealers are unable to sell them

A sub £3k car is what it is, if you are unable to weigh that risk, assess / fix a car you shouldn't be buying one

So what has happened it that you now have non reputable sellers bodging things up far more than previously occurred

There was a court case some years ago that was published IIRC in the Telegraph where a buyer of a £1500 car took a Trader to Court as something broke.

The Judge wisely IMO ruled that if you are buying a car for less than the price of a service then you should be grateful if it even gets you home !