Suspension Geometry
Suspension Geometry
Author
Discussion

PhilD3R

Original Poster:

8 posts

188 months

Tuesday 15th March 2011
quotequote all
Gents

Wonder if you could assist.

I have had my 3R now for just over a year now, and am enjoying the experience, apart from its appetite for rear tyres.

I put on a set of Bridgestones rears, and within 4000miles they are on the legal limit on the inner edges. The car is used exclusively on the road, no track days etc.

The camber and toe in readings are listed below, and am informed by my more knowledgable colleagues that these are within limits, and to have the handling it's the price you pay.

Total Toe 8.4mm
Half Toe +4.6mm +3.8mm
Camber -1 deg 58min -2deg 6min
Set Back -21min
Thrust Angle +4mins
Track Difference +13mins

Are they correct, that the expected life of the rear tyres is 4000miles?

Phil

JLSELAN

405 posts

262 months

Tuesday 15th March 2011
quotequote all
Looks like too much toe in.
Recommended total toe is 6 mm (3 mm / side)
Also, check tire pressure -- too low a pressure will cause excessive outer edge tire wear.

andygtt

8,345 posts

293 months

Tuesday 15th March 2011
quotequote all
My car did 40k on two sets of bridgestones on the rear... Fronts lasted even longer. They also wore on inside edge.

It also handled very well, must better that the Porsche boxster I had before so sounds like yours is set up wrong...

The devil

2,152 posts

212 months

Tuesday 15th March 2011
quotequote all
Mine is on RE050. the rears are now on about 3mm and have done nearly 20000, the front are over 5mm and have done the same mileage, brilliant

TuxMan

9,011 posts

267 months

Tuesday 15th March 2011
quotequote all
Sounds like you have a problem , my bridgestones have done 9000 miles and 6 track days and are still in good order !!!

GTO600

1,877 posts

280 months

Tuesday 15th March 2011
quotequote all
TuxMan said:
Sounds like you have a problem , my bridgestones have done 9000 miles and 6 track days and are still in good order !!!
You must be driving too slow. LOL

R0162

2,435 posts

193 months

Tuesday 15th March 2011
quotequote all
PhilD3R said:
Gents


The camber and toe in readings are listed below, and am informed by my more knowledgable colleagues that these are within limits, and to have the handling it's the price you pay.

Total Toe 8.4mm
Half Toe +4.6mm +3.8mm
Camber -1 deg 58min -2deg 6min
Set Back -21min
Thrust Angle +4mins
Track Difference +13mins

Are they correct, that the expected life of the rear tyres is 4000miles?

Phil
The total toe in on the rear should be 6mm max, the camber sounds good for a track setup but probably too much for the road hence the wear. Not sure about the setback, thrust angle does not seem too good.
I just set up the geometry on mine recently but i got all my advice from Steve (Daddysumo) hopefully he will be along in a bit to give you some advice.

RobP

2,097 posts

270 months

Wednesday 16th March 2011
quotequote all
If the total toe given is positive (ie toe-in) then it is slightly too much for the rear tyres of a Noble. As others have said it should be 4-6mm (total). However, this is unlikely to be the reason your tyres are wearing so badly; too much toe-in tends too 'feather' the outside of the tyre , not the inside. Too much negative camber will scrub the insides, but you're saying the camber is approx -2 degrees, which is OK.
When did you get your geometry checked and was it by someone who 'knows' Nobles? I would definitely get all your suspension components checked out and have the geometry redone - there is no way a set of Bridgestones should wear out in 4000miles. Sounds like you have negative camber plus toe-out at the rear which certainly would wear the inside shoulders quickly.

PhilD3R

Original Poster:

8 posts

188 months

Wednesday 16th March 2011
quotequote all
Gents

Thanks for feedback.

It does appear that there is a problem.

The figures quoted were from the Tyre supplier who obtained the readings using Laser equipment. I doubt if they are particularly experienced with Noble's.

Could anyone recommend someone experience around Aylesbury area?

RobP

2,097 posts

270 months

Wednesday 16th March 2011
quotequote all
Sorry can't help re Aylesbury area, but forgot to add that camber (and I think castor) are 'fixed' on Nobles (ie you can't alter then) unless the uprights have been machined to accept shims.

daddysumo

2,545 posts

242 months

Wednesday 16th March 2011
quotequote all
R0162 said:
PhilD3R said:
Gents


The camber and toe in readings are listed below, and am informed by my more knowledgable colleagues that these are within limits, and to have the handling it's the price you pay.

Total Toe 8.4mm
Half Toe +4.6mm +3.8mm
Camber -1 deg 58min -2deg 6min
Set Back -21min
Thrust Angle +4mins
Track Difference +13mins

Are they correct, that the expected life of the rear tyres is 4000miles?

Phil


The total toe in on the rear should be 6mm max, the camber sounds good for a track setup but probably too much for the road hence the wear. Not sure about the setback, thrust angle does not seem too good.
I just set up the geometry on mine recently but i got all my advice from Steve (Daddysumo) hopefully he will be along in a bit to give you some advice.


Thrust angle should be as close to zero as possible, this will bring the track back into line as at the moment you are 'crabbing' when driving in a straight line,the wheels are pointing the right way, but the body is at an angle to the forward motion.
As others have commented 3mm toe in per side on the rear is generally good IMO,your neg camber is not excessive,check you dont have worn track control arms or balljoints.

JLSELAN

405 posts

262 months

Wednesday 16th March 2011
quotequote all
PhilD3R said:
Gents

Thanks for feedback.

It does appear that there is a problem.

The figures quoted were from the Tyre supplier who obtained the readings using Laser equipment. I doubt if they are particularly experienced with Noble's.

Could anyone recommend someone experience around Aylesbury area?
A laser alignment may seem high-tech, but it will only be as good as the operator and the state of calibration of the equipment.
For a good alignment measure and/or adjustment, the car should be weighted for the driver and the proper ride height confirmed or adjusted prior to the alignment. (Ride height affects camber and toe.) Plus, if the ride height needs to be adjusted, it is necessary to loosen all suspension attachment bolts while making the adjustment and then re-torque them after the proper ride height is set.


Edited by JLSELAN on Wednesday 16th March 20:21

Jim O.

486 posts

226 months

Thursday 17th March 2011
quotequote all
When I set up a car, I usually try to have it as close as possible to the way it's going to be used - that means weighted for the driver, average amount of fuel, tires set to the right pressures, etc. If the person always has his wife in the passenger seat and mother-in-law in the trunk, I weight the car that way, too. Then I set the ride height, followed by the alignment.

Could you also post the measurements for the front wheels? Might make diagnosing a little easier...

PhilD3R

Original Poster:

8 posts

188 months

Friday 18th March 2011
quotequote all
Jim O

Thanks for the info.

The front geometry is as follows:-

Total Toe 1.6mm
Half Toe -0.7mm +2.2
Camber -0deg55mins -0deg51mins
Castor +10deg32mins +9deg28mins
King Pin Angle +14deg01mins +14deg10mins
Included Angle +13deg06mins +13deg19mins
Set Back -0deg12mins -0deg12mins

The front tyres were new when I bought the car 13 months ago, and have worn "normally" ie even wear across width. I have done about 6000 miles and would estimate that they will last a further 6000miles comfortably.

The car handles well, with even tracking under accelaration and braking with no tendancy to dive one way or the other. It is upset by uneven surfaces, but would expect that given the low profile tyres and reasonable amount of negative camber settings.

With regard to the toe angles at the rear, could worn suspension bushes be a factor?
The car is six years old, and has covered 37,000 miles and there is no record of the bushes ever having been changed.

When I change the rear tyres will get the toe in angle changed, which appears to be a relativeluy straight forward task (famous last words) and go from there, unless there is anything elese obviously awry.

Phil

PhilD3R

Original Poster:

8 posts

188 months

Friday 18th March 2011
quotequote all
Jim O

Thanks for the info.

The front geometry is as follows:-

Total Toe 1.6mm
Half Toe -0.7mm +2.2
Camber -0deg55mins -0deg51mins
Castor +10deg32mins +9deg28mins
King Pin Angle +14deg01mins +14deg10mins
Included Angle +13deg06mins +13deg19mins
Set Back -0deg12mins -0deg12mins

The front tyres were new when I bought the car 13 months ago, and have worn "normally" ie even wear across width. I have done about 6000 miles and would estimate that they will last a further 6000miles comfortably.

The car handles well, with even tracking under accelaration and braking with no tendancy to dive one way or the other. It is upset by uneven surfaces, but would expect that given the low profile tyres and reasonable amount of negative camber settings.

With regard to the toe angles at the rear, could worn suspension bushes be a factor?
The car is six years old, and has covered 37,000 miles and there is no record of the bushes ever having been changed.

When I change the rear tyres will get the toe in angle changed, which appears to be a relativeluy straight forward task (famous last words) and go from there, unless there is anything elese obviously awry.

Phil

daddysumo

2,545 posts

242 months

Friday 18th March 2011
quotequote all
PhilD3R said:
Jim O

Thanks for the info.

The front geometry is as follows:-

Total Toe 1.6mm
Half Toe -0.7mm +2.2
Camber -0deg55mins -0deg51mins
Castor +10deg32mins +9deg28mins
King Pin Angle +14deg01mins +14deg10mins
Included Angle +13deg06mins +13deg19mins
Set Back -0deg12mins -0deg12mins

The front tyres were new when I bought the car 13 months ago, and have worn "normally" ie even wear across width. I have done about 6000 miles and would estimate that they will last a further 6000miles comfortably.

The car handles well, with even tracking under accelaration and braking with no tendancy to dive one way or the other. It is upset by uneven surfaces, but would expect that given the low profile tyres and reasonable amount of negative camber settings.

With regard to the toe angles at the rear, could worn suspension bushes be a factor?
The car is six years old, and has covered 37,000 miles and there is no record of the bushes ever having been changed.

When I change the rear tyres will get the toe in angle changed, which appears to be a relativeluy straight forward task (famous last words) and go from there, unless there is anything elese obviously awry.

Phil


Hi Phil....

Total Toe 1.6mm......... in ?
Half Toe -0.7mm out? +2.2 in?

If so then get that adjusted to both set out I would recommend IMO.


Edited by daddysumo on Friday 18th March 14:57

JLSELAN

405 posts

262 months

Friday 18th March 2011
quotequote all
daddysumo said:
PhilD3R said:
Jim O

Thanks for the info.

The front geometry is as follows:-

Total Toe 1.6mm
Half Toe -0.7mm +2.2
Camber -0deg55mins -0deg51mins
Castor +10deg32mins +9deg28mins
King Pin Angle +14deg01mins +14deg10mins
Included Angle +13deg06mins +13deg19mins
Set Back -0deg12mins -0deg12mins

The front tyres were new when I bought the car 13 months ago, and have worn "normally" ie even wear across width. I have done about 6000 miles and would estimate that they will last a further 6000miles comfortably.

The car handles well, with even tracking under accelaration and braking with no tendancy to dive one way or the other. It is upset by uneven surfaces, but would expect that given the low profile tyres and reasonable amount of negative camber settings.

With regard to the toe angles at the rear, could worn suspension bushes be a factor?
The car is six years old, and has covered 37,000 miles and there is no record of the bushes ever having been changed.

When I change the rear tyres will get the toe in angle changed, which appears to be a relativeluy straight forward task (famous last words) and go from there, unless there is anything elese obviously awry.

Phil
Hi Phil....

Total Toe 1.6mm......... in ?
Half Toe -0.7mm out? +2.2 in?

If so then get that adjusted to both set out I would recommend IMO.


Edited by daddysumo on Friday 18th March 14:57
+1--that front toe looks to be way off. Some toe out (about 1 mm) on both wheels is essential for good turn-in response.

RobP

2,097 posts

270 months

Friday 18th March 2011
quotequote all
JLSELAN said:
+1--that front toe looks to be way off. Some toe out (about 1 mm) on both wheels is essential for good turn-in response.
+2

Jim O.

486 posts

226 months

Saturday 19th March 2011
quotequote all
PhilD3R said:
Total Toe 1.6mm
Half Toe -0.7mm +2.2
Ah - right there I see a problem. If you take the measurements without the front wheels centered, all the measurements will be thrown off because of the Noble's front suspension design. Along with that is the issue already identified of the front being toed-in instead of toed-out. Seems to me that you need to find a different alignment shop...

F.C.

3,901 posts

237 months

Saturday 19th March 2011
quotequote all
PhilD3R said:
Gents

Wonder if you could assist.

I have had my 3R now for just over a year now, and am enjoying the experience, apart from its appetite for rear tyres.

I put on a set of Bridgestones rears, and within 4000miles they are on the legal limit on the inner edges. The car is used exclusively on the road, no track days etc.

The camber and toe in readings are listed below, and am informed by my more knowledgable colleagues that these are within limits, and to have the handling it's the price you pay.

Total Toe 8.4mm
Half Toe +4.6mm +3.8mm
Camber -1 deg 58min -2deg 6min
Set Back -21min
Thrust Angle +4mins
Track Difference +13mins

Are they correct, that the expected life of the rear tyres is 4000miles?

Phil
I had the same (a little worse 1500 miles ish)on a set of rear Corsas.
In the end I had the uprights machined and shimmed for camber and a full geo done at Plans motorsport.
Can't remember the numbers but my next set did 6000 miles with a lot of tread to spare