1600M Mis-firing
1600M Mis-firing
Author
Discussion

Loubaruch

Original Poster:

1,362 posts

214 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Can anyone sugest a solution?

My 1600M with the standard 1600 Ford lump and 32/36 DGV carb has started to mis fire so badly that it can hardly climb the slightest incline.

The following have been changed: New distributor,Plugs,coil, plug leads, rotor arm, points, distributor cap. The mechanical petrol pump has been changed to a solid state electric type. The carb has been stripped and cleaned. All earths have been removed and cleaned. The coil has been powered directly from the battery to eliminate possible faulty ignition switch etc. The cylinder compressions have been checked cold and hot and all 4 pots read 140 psi.
The car starts first time and while stationery revs freely only when the engine has a load does the missing start and progressively gets worse. I have even mounted a small can under the bonnet filled with fresh petrol and reverted back to the mechanical petrol pump to eliminate possible poor fuel problems or the electric pump causing the fault.

Running out of ideas!

Cheers
Old timer

frown

Adrian@

4,418 posts

298 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Possibly the wrong Distributor cap (there are 2 versions) Adrian@

pumpkin

156 posts

257 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Have you cleaned out the carb and float chamber yet? Under heavy driving load more fuel is required and this extra flow can move rust and dirt to block filters and jets or even to hold open the float chamber valve. On my Seven which had the same engine and carb I had a small globual of braze which occasionally caused either overfilling or blocked the float valve. Seems unlikely this could reproduce all your symptoms though. Did you change all the ignition bits after this problem started or did it happen when you changed everything?

nwarner

612 posts

276 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
You didn't mention changing the condenser so may be worth trying a new one if you haven't already

Loubaruch

Original Poster:

1,362 posts

214 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Thanks for your replies.

Yes carb completely cleaned including all jets etc. Reset float level as well. There is also an inline filter besides the one on the carb inlet. The distributor was brand new including cap, rotor, condenser points etc but all these have been changed again. Must admit it seems like a fuel problem. The plugs when removed have normal fawn coloured insulators within the plug but the metal tips are black suggesting an over rich mixture.

ATE399J

732 posts

253 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Does the system have a vacuum advance? I think I'm right in saying that this would only come into play under load as it's operated from manifold depression - worth checking as you don't seem to have mentioned it?

Slow M

2,834 posts

222 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
I would lean toward ignition.
Agree w/ change condenser but would add -change ballast resistor if your ign. system has one.
When these get old, they sometimes show similar symptoms to the ones you mention.
B

Slow M

2,834 posts

222 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
I would lean toward ignition.
Agree w/ change condenser but would add -change ballast resistor if your ign. system has one.
When these get old, they sometimes show similar symptoms to the ones you mention.
B

Monkeythree

521 posts

245 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Points gap?
Timing?
Advance mechanism operating correctly?

Check for leaks by running it in a dark garage and get someone to put the engine under load with the handbrake on and look for blue sparks eminating from anywhere (be careful!!!)

Monkeythree

521 posts

245 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Just had another thought - you said you've rigged the coil straight from the battery but is it a 12V coil? If it's a 6V coil which should have a ballast resistor for normal running and your giving it the full 12V all the time then you will get the symptoms you describe.

Loubaruch

Original Poster:

1,362 posts

214 months

Wednesday 8th April 2009
quotequote all
Thanks again fellows.

Condenser has been changed, 12volt coils (both) resistor scrapped many years ago.
The vacuum advance was checked on the bench and seemed to be OK. Will check again though and maybe replace the old distributor.

Last time the 1600 gave any trouble was about 20 years ago, similar problem in that the car started but when warm mis fired and then stopped. When cool would start again OK. That turned out to be a faulty coil breaking down under load.

This time very frustrating as it always starts first time from cold or hot, it seems to be loading the engine that causes the problem. Will press on and try the suggestions, not ready to sell quite yet!

V8TVR1978

895 posts

206 months

Thursday 9th April 2009
quotequote all
Adrian@ said:
Possibly the wrong Distributor cap (there are 2 versions) Adrian@
Here is the man with the knowledge.......

Adrian@

4,418 posts

298 months

Thursday 9th April 2009
quotequote all
...Wayne I have been known to be wrong, and I am sitting in my office..but, more on the wrong cap..... it is rotationally different on the contacts within the cap, this allows you to start the car but then the mechanical/vac advance rotates and takes the rotor arm away from the cap contacts and the engine fails until it is slow enough for the rotor arm to make contact again and send sparks to the plugs (which have fouled up due to no spark and then struggle to fire as they are wet)
Adrian@

Edited by Adrian@ on Thursday 9th April 08:22

Slow M

2,834 posts

222 months

Thursday 9th April 2009
quotequote all
What about: try replacing the fuel filter and mount a fuel pressure gauge to ensure that you are providing adequate fuel for the DGV.

V8TVR1978

895 posts

206 months

Thursday 9th April 2009
quotequote all
Adrian@ said:
...Wayne I have been known to be wrong, and I am sitting in my office..but, more on the wrong cap..... it is rotationally different on the contacts within the cap, this allows you to start the car but then the mechanical/vac advance rotates and takes the rotor arm away from the cap contacts and the engine fails until it is slow enough for the rotor arm to make contact again and send sparks to the plugs (which have fouled up due to no spark and then struggle to fire as they are wet)
Adrian@

Edited by Adrian@ on Thursday 9th April 08:22
Like I said this is the man to listen to and absorb some knowledge from a hands on type of guy. Where would some of us guys be without TVR wizards like Adrian / John in Canada / Marshall Moore in the U.S.A. and others??????

Terminator

2,421 posts

300 months

Friday 10th April 2009
quotequote all
V8TVR1978 said:
Where would some of us guys be without TVR wizards like Adrian / John in Canada / Marshall Moore in the U.S.A. and others??????
Driving a better make of car? wink

smokin2

V8TVR1978

895 posts

206 months

Friday 10th April 2009
quotequote all
Terminator said:
V8TVR1978 said:
Where would some of us guys be without TVR wizards like Adrian / John in Canada / Marshall Moore in the U.S.A. and others??????
Driving a better make of car? wink

smokin2
No Terminator..... You happen to be wrong in my opinion.....
With guys like these, we ARE driving a better car.

heightswitch

6,322 posts

266 months

Friday 10th April 2009
quotequote all
V8TVR1978 said:
Terminator said:
V8TVR1978 said:
Where would some of us guys be without TVR wizards like Adrian / John in Canada / Marshall Moore in the U.S.A. and others??????
Driving a better make of car? wink

smokin2
No Terminator..... You happen to be wrong in my opinion.....
With guys like these, we ARE driving a better car.
I thought it was just Americans that didn't get "irony" hehe

Terminator

2,421 posts

300 months

Friday 10th April 2009
quotequote all
He's Canadian, Neil. They've only just got electricity, never mind irony.

smokin2

Loubaruch

Original Poster:

1,362 posts

214 months

Friday 10th April 2009
quotequote all
Adrians comments re the distributor cap made me look closer. All the caps are identical but the symptoms were similar to a problem cap he described with the rotor shifting too far when the Auto advance comes in.

Problem identified as finger trouble in replacing the new distributor. Lined up the rotor on dis cap plug one segment but this was based on my estimate for the initial timing setting for the dis. After timing with a strobe the dis was rotated several degrees, forgot to re check position of rotor arm in relation to plug 1 segment. Resulting in the spark from the rotor just reaching the segments on idle but as soon as the revs increase the bob weights advance the rotor position so that the spark cannot then bridge the gap. Presumably as the engine warms up the spark from the coil gets weaker and the problem is compounded. Also found an almost imperceptible slit in the carb accelerator diaphragm causing petrol to drip. Assume that before the carb was cleaned etc. the slit was at the top and I have moved it to the bottom on reassembly that was why it was not noticed before.

Thanks to all for your help.

Edited by Loubaruch on Friday 10th April 22:36