Ignition Range 2 over revs
Ignition Range 2 over revs
Author
Discussion

jamesrose

Original Poster:

794 posts

269 months

Monday 19th March 2012
quotequote all
Hi all, I'm looking at another prospective car purchase and this time I have a question about over revs...

996 gt3 covered 40k miles 1381 running hours.

Range 1 59760 @ 377 hours
Range 2 381 @ 260 hours

Question is, should I be concerned about the range 2 over revs, or are they so long ago in the cars history that I shouldn't worry about them any more ?

Rockster

1,515 posts

190 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
jamesrose said:
Hi all, I'm looking at another prospective car purchase and this time I have a question about over revs...

996 gt3 covered 40k miles 1381 running hours.

Range 1 59760 @ 377 hours
Range 2 381 @ 260 hours

Question is, should I be concerned about the range 2 over revs, or are they so long ago in the cars history that I shouldn't worry about them any more ?
You should use the presence of any overrevs as an incentive to subject the car to a thorough test ride/drive. 'course, you should use the absence of any overrevs as an incentive to subject the car to a thorough test ride/drive.

I asked a couple of senior Porsche techs about this overrev counter business the other day. From memory the only time the overrev counts count for anything is if the car is brought in with a sick engine. Then the overrev counts can be used to deny a warranty claim because the overrev counts (the ranges with counts in them) signal the driver made a shifting mistake.

As long as the engine is run long enough after the overrevs occurred to ensure the engine isn't suffering from the effects of the overrevs, the engine's ok.

This is one reason why a thorough test ride/drive is so important. It gives the engine plenty of time, plenty of opportunities to manifest any signs of trouble from overrevs or anything else for that matter.

In the case of the car you are thinking about, that the overrevs occurred so far in the past really all you need to focus on is the car's current condition.

How?

Hint: Subject the car to a thorough test ride/drive.

Sincerely,

Rockster.

Henry-F

4,791 posts

275 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
That did a bit of work in its early life wink

I think the rev range 2 activity took place so long ago that it wouldn't be a concern. Don't ignore the rest of the car.

Henry smile

Jim1556

1,838 posts

186 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
I thought there were 6 rev ranges and the first two aren't usually a concern? ie:

Rev range 1 - bounced off the limiter, all ok, that's what it's there for smile
2 - slight over rev, warranty survives, just... woohoo
3 - large over rev, warranty denied readit, probably ok though
4 - huge over rev, warranty denied, damage likely, get your wallet out cry
5 - definate engine damage, as above and bend over nono
6 - HOW??? eek Well F**ked! Er, as above but with no lube! weeping

If you survive a proper RR6, get a lottery ticket!

I'm sure someone will shoot me down for attempting a little light-heartedness, and then someone else with 'the knowledge' will inform all and be praised!

scarebus

858 posts

201 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
Great use of the Smilies....thumbup

nsm3

2,831 posts

226 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
Pretty sure the 6 ranges are for 997's upwards - less ranges for 996?

squirejo

802 posts

273 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
The 6.gt3 records just the 2 ranges, range 1 is time at the redline/ limiter ( ie having accelerated there) with range 2 being 'overrevs' ie buzzing the engine on a down change.

I would heed Henry's advice though- occurred a long time ago vs. total hours running. You can use 911v gt3 ads to work out how many seconds those recorded ignitions add up to.

mrdemon

21,146 posts

295 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
Jim1556 said:
I thought there were 6 rev ranges and the first two aren't usually a concern? ie:

Rev range 1 - bounced off the limiter, all ok, that's what it's there for smile
2 - slight over rev, warranty survives, just... woohoo
3 - large over rev, warranty denied readit, probably ok though
4 - huge over rev, warranty denied, damage likely, get your wallet out cry
5 - definate engine damage, as above and bend over nono
6 - HOW??? eek Well F**ked! Er, as above but with no lube! weeping

If you survive a proper RR6, get a lottery ticket!

I'm sure someone will shoot me down for attempting a little light-heartedness, and then someone else with 'the knowledge' will inform all and be praised!
They are nothing like that

doozy

60 posts

189 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
jamesrose said:
996 gt3 covered 40k miles 1381 running hours.
Does that mean it has been driven at an average speed of 28.96 mph ?

Must have been driven in London all its life.


CHJ

785 posts

243 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
I had a 996TT inspected by Peter Morgan recently. That car had a slightly higher number of ignitions in ignition range 1 and almost identical number in ignition range 2.

It equated to about 180 seconds total running at the red line and just under 1 second of over-revs.

Peter Morgan advised me against buying the car because (apart from other issues) the over-revs had occurred only 10 running hours before the inspection, and also the number of ignitions in rev range 1 were almost double what he had ever seen before, despite the car only having covered 38k miles.

I subsequently managed speak to someone in the technical dept of Porsche UK HQ Reading. They advised that they would not be too concerned about IR1, but that IR2 could definitely be problematic. However, if the engine had run for at least around 100 hours without issue it might suggest that no critical damage had occurred. The engine can be tested for warranty purposes but they have to send off all the diagnostics to Germany for analysis.

Hope that helps.

Chris


Slippydiff

16,471 posts

253 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
CHJ said:
I had a 996TT inspected by Peter Morgan recently. That car had a slightly higher number of ignitions in ignition range 1 and almost identical number in ignition range 2.

It equated to about 180 seconds total running at the red line and just under 1 second of over-revs.

Peter Morgan advised me against buying the car because (apart from other issues) the over-revs had occurred only 10 running hours before the inspection, and also the number of ignitions in rev range 1 were almost double what he had ever seen before, despite the car only having covered 38k miles.

I subsequently managed speak to someone in the technical dept of Porsche UK HQ Reading. They advised that they would not be too concerned about IR1, but that IR2 could definitely be problematic. However, if the engine had run for at least around 100 hours without issue it might suggest that no critical damage had occurred. The engine can be tested for warranty purposes but they have to send off all the diagnostics to Germany for analysis.

Hope that helps.

Chris
I think that any over revs in RR 1 really aren't an issue. As has been said on here previously, the rev limiter is there for a reason, as long as it's doing its job, you can't inflict any damage on the engine as its very use precludes you doing so. Type 2 over revs are another issue altogether. Porsche have got savvy to these and have moved the goalposts to the point of getting OPCs to carry out compression tests AND an inspection of the oil filter/housing to check for any signs of metallurgical contamination resulting from the over revs.

Switched on independents now have guidelines for purchasing cars with recent Type 2 over revs. Once a car has run for a minimum of hours after the event, they're happy to entertain purchasing as long as the rest of the car stacks up. If you turn up on their doorstep with a car that's had type 2 overevs in the last fifty hours, you'll most likely be shown the door.

996ttalot

1,931 posts

205 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
Slippydiff said:
CHJ said:
I had a 996TT inspected by Peter Morgan recently. That car had a slightly higher number of ignitions in ignition range 1 and almost identical number in ignition range 2.

It equated to about 180 seconds total running at the red line and just under 1 second of over-revs.

Peter Morgan advised me against buying the car because (apart from other issues) the over-revs had occurred only 10 running hours before the inspection, and also the number of ignitions in rev range 1 were almost double what he had ever seen before, despite the car only having covered 38k miles.

I subsequently managed speak to someone in the technical dept of Porsche UK HQ Reading. They advised that they would not be too concerned about IR1, but that IR2 could definitely be problematic. However, if the engine had run for at least around 100 hours without issue it might suggest that no critical damage had occurred. The engine can be tested for warranty purposes but they have to send off all the diagnostics to Germany for analysis.

Hope that helps.

Chris
I think that any over revs in RR 1 really aren't an issue. As has been said on here previously, the rev limiter is there for a reason, as long as it's doing its job, you can't inflict any damage on the engine as its very use precludes you doing so. Type 2 over revs are another issue altogether. Porsche have got savvy to these and have moved the goalposts to the point of getting OPCs to carry out compression tests AND an inspection of the oil filter/housing to check for any signs of metallurgical contamination resulting from the over revs.

Switched on independents now have guidelines for purchasing cars with recent Type 2 over revs. Once a car has run for a minimum of hours after the event, they're happy to entertain purchasing as long as the rest of the car stacks up. If you turn up on their doorstep with a car that's had type 2 overevs in the last fifty hours, you'll most likely be shown the door.
Agree.

RR 1 is not an issue. RR 2 would be a concern if recent, otherwise would not be concerned.

Re the other comment about operating hours, 25-30mph is about right - you'd be surprised how many people think it should be higher.

jamesrose

Original Poster:

794 posts

269 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
So it sounds like the consensus here is that as the range 2 over rev was over 1000 hours ago every thing should be fine !

I come from noble ownership where I was lucky if the ecu worked at all let alone recorded any data. Long gone are the days of buying a used car and just enjoying it !

thegoose

8,077 posts

240 months

Tuesday 20th March 2012
quotequote all
CHJ said:
..That car had a slightly higher number of ignitions in ignition range 1 and almost identical number in ignition range 2.

It equated to about 180 seconds total running at the red line and just under 1 second of over-revs.
Those two sentences sound contradictory to me. confused

As a quick bit of maths (with assumed engine speeds):
180 seconds at 7500rpm equates to 33,750 ignitions
1 second at 8500rpm is 425 ignitions.

Jim1556

1,838 posts

186 months

Wednesday 21st March 2012
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mrdemon said:
They are nothing like that
Thanks, everything's so much clearer now! tumbleweed

mrdemon

21,146 posts

295 months

Wednesday 21st March 2012
quotequote all
Jim1556 said:
Thanks, everything's so much clearer now! tumbleweed
been a lot of posts and info on this subject the last month, it's all there to see and find.

ALso newer cars have 6 ranges where 1/2 and 3 are ok and 4/5/6 is not.

monthefish

20,467 posts

261 months

Wednesday 21st March 2012
quotequote all
Rockster said:
stuff
Thanks Rockster. Any thoughts on whether a test drive is worth doing or not?

biggrin

ChipsAndCheese

1,608 posts

194 months

Wednesday 21st March 2012
quotequote all
Jim1556 said:
Thanks, everything's so much clearer now! tumbleweed
There has been a fair bit on here about this recently. Here is the basic summary (Any of the actual experts - Pope, Henry, Baz - feel free to correct me if I have missed anything):

996s only have 2 rev ranges I believe. 997s/987s have 6.

Rev ranges 1-3 can be reached by slamming into the rev limiter, and Porsche don't really worry about them.
Rev range 4 is a grey area and is categorised as possible engine damage - depending on the severity of the over-rev, obviously. It means that there was likely a slight/brief over-rev and Porsche will require an inspection and compression and leakage test before a warranty is issued. Despite what some will claim on here, you can warranty a rev range 4 car, and OPCs do sell rev range 4 cars (there have been several recent threads proving as much) but they will obviously have carried out the inspections they require for the warranty beforehand.
Rev ranges 5-6 are very bad news and are categorised as 'probable engine damage'.

It should be noted that there are sometimes glitches that show a car to have similar, low numbers of over-revs in 4, 5 and 6 (which isn't possible). These cars are most likely fine but I believe Porsche do still require the expensive inspection before approving a warranty on them.

From reading threads on here it is also suggested that if the over-revs occurred more than 100-200 operating hours ago and the car has been fine since, that it is most likely that no damage occurred. A car with recent over-revs is best avoided though as any potential engine damage may not have had enough time to make itself known.

Edited by ChipsAndCheese on Wednesday 21st March 11:14