Working out engine capacity
Working out engine capacity
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Emanresu

Original Poster:

311 posts

113 months

Wednesday 17th May 2017
quotequote all
I have recently rebuilt my Pajero engine due to a bore problem. It was originally a 3.5. I am now running +.050 pistons.

Is there any simple formula to work out capacity?

Crafty_

13,866 posts

224 months

Wednesday 17th May 2017
quotequote all
http://performancetrends.com/Calculators/Engine-Di...

Assuming its a 6G74 engine I reckon you've added ~96cc.

Edited by Crafty_ on Thursday 18th May 18:45

Mignon

1,018 posts

113 months

Thursday 18th May 2017
quotequote all
Words fail me. For both posts so far.

Krikkit

27,842 posts

205 months

Thursday 18th May 2017
quotequote all
Mignon said:
Words fail me. For both posts so far.
hehe Quite.

Using the nifty calculator above, 94.27mm for the new bore gives swept capacity of 3593cc

Mignon

1,018 posts

113 months

Thursday 18th May 2017
quotequote all
Oh jeez. Clearly "0.050" is not meant be 50 thou (1.27mm) on a metric engine. It's undoubtedly 0.5mm. Stock bore 93mm. new bore 93.5mm, stroke 85.8mm. Original capacity 3497cc. New capacity 3535cc. Increase 38cc. I despair.

E-bmw

12,417 posts

176 months

Thursday 18th May 2017
quotequote all
Mignon said:
Oh jeez. Clearly "0.050" is not meant be 50 thou (1.27mm) on a metric engine. It's undoubtedly 0.5mm. Stock bore 93mm. new bore 93.5mm, stroke 85.8mm. Original capacity 3497cc. New capacity 3535cc. Increase 38cc. I despair.
No, 0.050 isn't 0.5mm! It is 0.05! Which would be 5/100ths, not 5/10ths! I despair!

Edited by E-bmw on Thursday 18th May 13:00

Mignon

1,018 posts

113 months

Thursday 18th May 2017
quotequote all
Pistons don't come in 0.050" increments. They come on 0.5mm increments. That seems to be a no-brainer to me.

Krikkit

27,842 posts

205 months

Thursday 18th May 2017
quotequote all
Too easy Mignon wink

Camaro

1,432 posts

199 months

Friday 19th May 2017
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Pistons can come in whatever increments you want them in if you pay for it. .050" would be a perfectly normal over bore size, so there is no reason that it could entirely be marked up as .050" - just because it's a Japanese and thus metric engine, doesn't mean that it'll be a metric overbore. The machine shop can bore it out to whatever size is required as long as the cylinder wall isn't compromised.

99hjhm

431 posts

210 months

Friday 19th May 2017
quotequote all
Never seen replacement pistons, custom, OEM or forged etc come in imperial sizes for Jap engines. .25mm or .50mm is far more common.


tristancliffe

357 posts

237 months

Friday 19th May 2017
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And if you're in the market for having custom made pistons to an inch size, then working out swept capacity would be as easy as 1 + 1, so that thread existing means that it almost certainly isn't 50 thou.

tapkaJohnD

2,000 posts

228 months

Friday 19th May 2017
quotequote all
Do they no longer teach that the area of a circle is Pi x Rsquared?
And that the volume of a cylinder is Pi x R squared x H?
Where R is the radius and H the height?

Either the workshop manual or a vernier gauge measurement and the back of a crisp packet (who smokes fags these days?) will give you the answer in moments, Emanresu.

John

Mr2Mike

20,143 posts

279 months

Sunday 21st May 2017
quotequote all
Camaro said:
Pistons can come in whatever increments you want them in if you pay for it. .050" would be a perfectly normal over bore size
Not for a metric engine. 0.5mm is a very common oversize on modern engines, 50 thou isn't.

stevieturbo

17,980 posts

271 months

Sunday 21st May 2017
quotequote all
FFS you're all thick.

Just get a litre bottle of water and fill it.

Ensure piston is at BDC, then pour all the water into the cylinder via either injector hole or glow plug hole...and then measure what is left.

Then you know how big that cylinder is !

Either multiply this by number of cylinders, or repeat for all of them biggrin