Rover V8 high oil pressure
Rover V8 high oil pressure
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Discussion

100SRV

Original Poster:

2,320 posts

265 months

Friday 27th December 2019
quotequote all
Hi,
A 3.9 litre Rover V8, recent oil and filter change - 10w40 semi synthetic oil (same that I've used for the past few thousand miles). The oil and filter change was due to replacing the sump gasket to cure a leak. The pick-up strainer was clear at the time and the new sump gasket was glued onto the dry, clean sump with hylomar smeared on the mating face. This leaves me to not suspect that silicone or similar has oozed out and caused problem.

Fault No. 1 was flickering then steady oil pressure warning light. The capillary gauge indicated good oil pressure (about 15PSI at idle).

I checked the wiring for a short to earth - no fault found.
Removed the oil pressure switch and fitted a spare one I had.
Also unscrewed the pressure relief cap to check that the tadpole pressure relief valve wasn't sticking - this moved freely.
Removed RH rocker cover to check that oil is getting "up high" in case there is genuinely a problem - all oily in there.

Took car for brief test drive light promptly out but now I have...

"Fault No. 2" - the oil pressure is very high being around 45 PSI at cruise then dropping to about 30 PSI once warm

Should I investigate further? Next thought was to remove the whole oil pump and inspect thoroughly.

I am aware that oil is more viscous when cold but it isn't that cold out and the car lives in a garage.




GreenV8S

30,999 posts

307 months

Friday 27th December 2019
quotequote all
Since you're using a mechanical gauge I assume the reading is accurate. Excessive oil pressure suggests the oil pressure relief valve has stuck.

227bhp

10,203 posts

151 months

Friday 27th December 2019
quotequote all
The oil pressure seems a bit low to me not high?

Edited by 227bhp on Friday 27th December 15:52

Boosted LS1

21,200 posts

283 months

Friday 27th December 2019
quotequote all
It's a rover v8. The upper reading wouldn't concern me and I've had much lower readings at idle which also haven't been a problem. 45 psi at say 3'000 cruising rpm's or thereabouts is quite healthy. 15 psi at idle is good news.

100SRV

Original Poster:

2,320 posts

265 months

Friday 27th December 2019
quotequote all
Thank you for the speedy replies,
I'll remove the pressure relief valve and give the bore a good scrub with a nylon pipe brush in case there is any debris in there.

227bhp

10,203 posts

151 months

Friday 27th December 2019
quotequote all
Blimey, i'm used to seeing between 50 and 100 psi on modern stuff laugh

Boosted LS1

21,200 posts

283 months

Friday 27th December 2019
quotequote all
Think 1950'ies buick and lots of flow with thicker oils. :-)

DeadCatWalking

85 posts

75 months

Saturday 28th December 2019
quotequote all
45 psi is hardly excessive oil pressure. A rough rule of thumb for safe crank bearing lubrication is 10 psi per thousand rpm up to a max of about 60/70 psi.

paintman

7,852 posts

213 months

Saturday 28th December 2019
quotequote all
If it's any help the LR factory manual for MY 1986 to 1989 shows:
Engine warm at 2400rpm 30-40 lbf/in2.
1 lbf/in2 = 1psi.

100SRV

Original Poster:

2,320 posts

265 months

Saturday 28th December 2019
quotequote all
What bothers me is I briefly saw nearly sixty psi when cold and setting off from a junction. The engine usually is nowhere near that high even when cold hence my concerns.

DeadCatWalking

85 posts

75 months

Saturday 28th December 2019
quotequote all
100SRV said:
What bothers me is I briefly saw nearly sixty psi when cold and setting off from a junction. The engine usually is nowhere near that high even when cold hence my concerns.
Pfffft. Start to worry when it gets to over 90 psi and the lifters pump up.

Boosted LS1

21,200 posts

283 months

Saturday 28th December 2019
quotequote all
100SRV said:
What bothers me is I briefly saw nearly sixty psi when cold and setting off from a junction. The engine usually is nowhere near that high even when cold hence my concerns.
I once burst an oil cooler on a cold winter's start up because I blipped the throttle. It was an rv8.

100SRV

Original Poster:

2,320 posts

265 months

Tuesday 31st December 2019
quotequote all
Hi,
The pressure relief valve was removed, cleaned, also the PRV bore cleaned with a cylindrical nylon brush and WD40.
No debris was found and the PRV moves freely.

Unfortunately I damaged (split) the pressure gauge capillary so am waiting for a new (braided) one to arrive.

100SRV

Original Poster:

2,320 posts

265 months

Saturday 4th January 2020
quotequote all
The new oil pressure capillary hose arrived today, I bought a stainless steel braided item having learnt my lesson with the nylon hose.

The hose was fitted and engine run - same as before with around 30PSI cold idle and about 40ish driving - this drops to 15 idling and 30 driving when warmed up.

Now I am becoming paranoid that I've damaged the engine and, hearing the tapping of the cam followers at idle decided to remove the coolant pump / alternator drive belt in case it was noisy water pump or alternator bearings. No change in the noise at idle, although it is much quieter after a run when properly warm.

I decided to remove the sump, rocker covers and inlet manifold for a more in-depth investigation.
Having removed the inlet manifold and expecting to see it dry and full of swarf I found it oily and clean, the same is true of the rocker gear on both sides.

I am saving the removal of the sump as a treat for a week-day night - plan is to unbolt a couple of big end bearing caps and have a look at the shells for any problems. Also I am considering removing the rocker gear so I can get the cam followers out to check the working faces.

Am I being too cautious?
Anything else I should check?

The engine oil is 15/40 - should I be trying 20/50?

227bhp

10,203 posts

151 months

Saturday 4th January 2020
quotequote all
The easiest way to check for bearing damage is to cut open the oil filter and see what it's caught.


paintman

7,852 posts

213 months

Saturday 4th January 2020
quotequote all
I run mine on mineral 15/40.
Mineral 20/50 worth a try to see if it shuts the followers up.

What mileage do you have on the current camshaft & followers?

100SRV

Original Poster:

2,320 posts

265 months

Saturday 4th January 2020
quotequote all
227bhp said:
The easiest way to check for bearing damage is to cut open the oil filter and see what it's caught.
That is a messy but good idea. Tin opener, not hacksaw obviously!

100SRV

Original Poster:

2,320 posts

265 months

Saturday 4th January 2020
quotequote all
paintman said:
I run mine on mineral 15/40.
Mineral 20/50 worth a try to see if it shuts the followers up.

What mileage do you have on the current camshaft & followers?
Good question, I think around 30-40,000. I'll check the maintenance book. Not high anyway.

227bhp

10,203 posts

151 months

Saturday 4th January 2020
quotequote all
100SRV said:
227bhp said:
The easiest way to check for bearing damage is to cut open the oil filter and see what it's caught.
That is a messy but good idea. Tin opener, not hacksaw obviously!
Or a chisel. I mount them on the lathe and part the end off, but you can also buy a specific (tin opener type) tool for it.
Whilst it's good practice to not use a saw or grinder, what you are looking for is nothing like steel swarf so it can't be mixed up in reality.

This was knocking lightly, but still running and went on to see another day, you can see the odd shiny flake here and there:



This is 'Sorry, new engine time sir':


stevieturbo

17,965 posts

270 months

Saturday 4th January 2020
quotequote all
Or an oil filter cutter