rattle from engine - oil test (for metals) needed ASAP
rattle from engine - oil test (for metals) needed ASAP
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Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
Hi guys, im going nuts here trying to figure out the source of a noise on my rev3 MR2 turbo (3S-GTE). Engine has just finished being refreshed (all pumps, hoses refreshed, new turbo, new fuel system, new EMS).

There is a rattling sound, like a nut being shaken in a can when the engine runs.

This is usually pretty diagnosable as its either:

- bearings being chewed due to big end failure (BAD)
- something loose like a heatshield, bracket etc
- a crack in the exhaust manifold
- a loose bolt in the aux belt system
- something physical moving around inside the engine itself
- something inside the turbo
- something in the tranny (clutch release bearing etc)
- driveshaft bearing

but its NOT ANY OF THESE DAMN THINGS! (or at least not obviously).

short of running the engine on a bench, i've tried to isolate everything going without success. The oil in the sump is clean (like brand new clean). No marks, scoring or wear on the big end bearings, main bearings, or crank - looked at by dropping the sump + boroscope.

everything else has been stripped off the car, boroscope down to look at the valves and pistons etc. The only evidence of something wrong i can see is a TINY mark on #1 piston.

Turbo is clean and spins free. Clutch in / clutch out doesnt change the noise. Driveshafts disconnected, still noise.

Exhaust mani and turbo pipework is in great shape.

Headgasket is fine, no oil leaks anywhere.

All i can think of is I'm in early stages of big end failure & rattling bearings, but because oil was changed VERY recently, and before the car has been run for more than a few minutes, there hasnt been enough time for metal to be visible in the sump (although surely wear would be visible on the crank and bearings??).

So next step: Can anyone recommend an oil tester near London (I'm in West London, Hammersmith....car is in with a specialist in Luton)? I want to get a proper analysis for metal in the oil.


stevieturbo

17,986 posts

271 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
An oil test ?? are you mental ?


Just get a competent mechanic to listen to it. I dont imagine its that difficult to diagnose. Most sounds are relatively easy for an experienced competent mechanic.

Odd thing is, you dont give any hint of what the noise is like.

Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
Wadeski said:
There is a rattling sound, like a nut being shaken in a can when the engine runs.
whistle

In all seriousness, I've had Luke at Pacific Works and Nathan from Century Motorsport, who probably know more about MR2s than anyone else in the UK stumped - so I'm turning to the PH masses out of frustration!

Poledriver

29,358 posts

218 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
Does it do it when the engine is hot/cold/both?

Small ends, piston slap, pinking, cam bearing, tappets/cam followers?

Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
both hot and cold.

engine hasn't been opened, so shouldnt be piston slap (common on forgies).

injectors, fuel pump, turbo have been upgraded. water pump, oil pump, thermostat, all refreshed with stock parts.

boroscope shows nothing dodgy in the valvetrain, and the noise is hard to pinpoint with a scredriver in ear - it doesnt seem to be coming from one obvious place, as top-end clatter would.

Poledriver

29,358 posts

218 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
Some injectors can be extremely noisy in normal operation!

ETA Don't want to be alarmist but someone dropped a nut when rebuilding a BMW 323 engine for me once, we searched everywhere and couldn't find it. It revealed itself the following day when it came out through the side of the water pump... It must've got bored of spinning round and round! frown

Edited by Poledriver on Monday 22 March 23:29

Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
My current theory is beginning of big end failure, masked by the very recent oil change, so no visible crud in the sump and nothing visible in the bottom end.

Is my idea of getting the oil tested for metal content daft then?

Poledriver

29,358 posts

218 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
Wadeski said:
My current theory is beginning of big end failure, masked by the very recent oil change, so no visible crud in the sump and nothing visible in the bottom end.

Is my idea of getting the oil tested for metal content daft then?
Not daft, but possibly difficult to find someone to do it and possibly expensive. To do the job properly they'll need a PMI tester to identify exactly what metals are present in the oil!
What part of the country do you live in, there are a few companies who have PMI equipment.

Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
I'm in London, and the car is near Luton.

Poledriver

29,358 posts

218 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
I used to work for a company where I was responsible for supporting the PMI equipment. They are based in Milton Keynes and the manufacturers are in High Wycombe. I'll make a couple of calls tomorrow if you think it may help.
have you tried draining a little oil out to check for any solid/metallic residue?

Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
quotequote all
mate we've drained the sump and gone through with lights, filter, spreadng it out really thinly - it looks brand new, which is good because it is brand new oil.

sadly i dont have the old oil from when it was changed 4 weeks ago.

oh and thanks for looking into the PMI - might be a good test.

Edited by Wadeski on Monday 22 March 23:53

phumy

5,820 posts

261 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
Does the rattle sound sound as though its synchronised to the engine speed?

Does the oil pump have a suction pipe? Does it also have bracings to the side of the sump, if it does the bracing could either be lose or it is being hit by the crank.


stevieturbo

17,986 posts

271 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
I still dont understand how the noise cant be diagnosed when it is being heard


I dont think Ive ever heard an odd noise yet that I could suss out. And once again, you give no description whatsover of this noise.




Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
Apart from it sounding like a nut in a bean can wink

OK, it seems to be triggered by revs, but doesnt rise with them. It is very intermittent - the car will idle happily at 1000rpm for 10 minutes, then rattle, then be quiet...etc.


Poledriver

29,358 posts

218 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
Have/can you actually dropped the sump to inspect for dropped-off objects?
I'm still working on the PMI BTW but if there is no visual contamination of the oil this is not going to tell you anything!

Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
Sump off, oil drained, and both given a thorough visual inspection.

Even though there is no evidence of bearing damage, I just know its going to be it...


Poledriver

29,358 posts

218 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
Bearing may not be damaged but could still be a loose fit, were they checked with plastigauge when fitted?

Wadeski

Original Poster:

8,874 posts

237 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
fitted by the factory when the car was built! Car has not had a rebuild, just ancilliaries refreshed (pumps, belts etc).

my first thought was one of the new parts was dead (water pump or something) but car has been gone over with a process of elimination and it doesnt appear to be them.

Poledriver

29,358 posts

218 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all

stevieturbo

17,986 posts

271 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
Any rotating problems would rise with engine revs though.

Does it do it clutch engaged, disengaged ? in gear, out of gear ?

Have you tried a stethoscope ? Tried removing any drive belts to eliminate external rotating parts ?

Undoing injector's one at a time ?

Inspecting/holding various shielding etc