400 Main Bearing Size
Discussion
Hi all
Just looking at replacing the main bearings as they're looking a little iffy but not sure what size they are. It's a 1995 Serp 400 with one thrust bearing instead of two.
There are two different sizes of bearing for a 3.9 or 4.0 range rover block, so which set will it be?
Cheers
James
Just looking at replacing the main bearings as they're looking a little iffy but not sure what size they are. It's a 1995 Serp 400 with one thrust bearing instead of two.
There are two different sizes of bearing for a 3.9 or 4.0 range rover block, so which set will it be?
Cheers
James
Undoubtedly the best RV8 tuning book I've ever bought, in summarising what is otherwise a very confusing topic, is Des Hammill's excellent "How to power tune RV8 engines", quote:-
"... 3.5, 3.9. 4.2 & 4.45 litre, RV8 30A block engines [up to 1994] are all small - main bearing - journal, crankshaft engines... earlier 3.9, 30A block engines & later 4.0, 38A are... same bore & stroke... 38A are later, larger main bearing crankshaft journal blocks...
"The major difference between 3.5, 3.9, 4.2, 4.45 [4,445cc, 94.04mm bore, 80.00mm stroke = TVR Tuscan RV8] engines and the 1994-onwards 4.0 & 4.6 litre units is actually in the short assemblies... 1994 on 4.0 & 4.6 standard production engines have large journal (2.5000in/63.50mm for mains, 2.185in/55.5mm for big ends) crankshafts [compared to] 2.299in/58.40mm for mains, 2.000in/50.80mm for big ends of small journal crankshafts."
"Rover codenamed the later 'large journal' V8 blocks 'Pegasus'... these later standard blocks have cross-bolted, four-bolt main caps. Once the Pegasus engine was in production it was referred to as 38A. The 4.0 & 4.6 litre 38A blocks... are also known by the name 'Serpentine'... to do with the convoluted single belt drive system and the counter rotating water pump employed on the 'interim' 3.9 & 4.2 litre engines."
Mr H also provides a summarising guide as a 'Quick Reference Block Identification' on page 23 = types 1 to 8 below.
Type 1: (1967-1980) 3.5 litre, three thin strengthening ribs in valley of block, 14-bolt head studs fixing;
Type 2: (1973-1980) 4.4 litre Australian Leyland P76 block, 10-bolt cylinder head fixing, larger main bearings;
Type 3: (1980-1993) 3.5 litre uprated block, larger two-bolt main caps, thick-ended main caps, three thick strengthening ribs in valley of block, 14-bolt head studs fixing;
Type 4: 3.9 litre (1989-Dec 1993) & 4.2 litre (1992-Dec 1993), same main caps as uprated 3.5, 14 bolt cylinder head fixing;
Type 5: (Jan 1994-April 1994) 3.9 & 4.2, 38A 'interim' blocks, camshaft retaining plate, 14 bolt cylinder head fixing;
Type 6: 3.9 litre (April 1994-Oct 1998) 38A 'interim', 4.2 litre (April 1994-April 1996), camshaft retaining plate, large cross-bolted 38A type main caps, 10 drilled and tapped cylinder head bolt holes;
Type 7: (Sept 1994-2004) 4.0 & 4.6 litre, 38A, four bolt, cross-bolted main caps, 10-bolt cylinder head fixing, large main bearings, camshaft retaining plate;
Type 8: (1995, 1997/98) 3.5 litre 'service blocks', 10-bolt cylinder head fixing, large cross-bolted 38A the main caps (but only 2 vertical bolts drilled & tapped).
I'm going to go and lie down somewhere quiet now, because my head hurts - but 'hats off' to Des Hammill (ISBN: 978-1-845848-68-2)
"... 3.5, 3.9. 4.2 & 4.45 litre, RV8 30A block engines [up to 1994] are all small - main bearing - journal, crankshaft engines... earlier 3.9, 30A block engines & later 4.0, 38A are... same bore & stroke... 38A are later, larger main bearing crankshaft journal blocks...
"The major difference between 3.5, 3.9, 4.2, 4.45 [4,445cc, 94.04mm bore, 80.00mm stroke = TVR Tuscan RV8] engines and the 1994-onwards 4.0 & 4.6 litre units is actually in the short assemblies... 1994 on 4.0 & 4.6 standard production engines have large journal (2.5000in/63.50mm for mains, 2.185in/55.5mm for big ends) crankshafts [compared to] 2.299in/58.40mm for mains, 2.000in/50.80mm for big ends of small journal crankshafts."
"Rover codenamed the later 'large journal' V8 blocks 'Pegasus'... these later standard blocks have cross-bolted, four-bolt main caps. Once the Pegasus engine was in production it was referred to as 38A. The 4.0 & 4.6 litre 38A blocks... are also known by the name 'Serpentine'... to do with the convoluted single belt drive system and the counter rotating water pump employed on the 'interim' 3.9 & 4.2 litre engines."
Mr H also provides a summarising guide as a 'Quick Reference Block Identification' on page 23 = types 1 to 8 below.
Type 1: (1967-1980) 3.5 litre, three thin strengthening ribs in valley of block, 14-bolt head studs fixing;
Type 2: (1973-1980) 4.4 litre Australian Leyland P76 block, 10-bolt cylinder head fixing, larger main bearings;
Type 3: (1980-1993) 3.5 litre uprated block, larger two-bolt main caps, thick-ended main caps, three thick strengthening ribs in valley of block, 14-bolt head studs fixing;
Type 4: 3.9 litre (1989-Dec 1993) & 4.2 litre (1992-Dec 1993), same main caps as uprated 3.5, 14 bolt cylinder head fixing;
Type 5: (Jan 1994-April 1994) 3.9 & 4.2, 38A 'interim' blocks, camshaft retaining plate, 14 bolt cylinder head fixing;
Type 6: 3.9 litre (April 1994-Oct 1998) 38A 'interim', 4.2 litre (April 1994-April 1996), camshaft retaining plate, large cross-bolted 38A type main caps, 10 drilled and tapped cylinder head bolt holes;
Type 7: (Sept 1994-2004) 4.0 & 4.6 litre, 38A, four bolt, cross-bolted main caps, 10-bolt cylinder head fixing, large main bearings, camshaft retaining plate;
Type 8: (1995, 1997/98) 3.5 litre 'service blocks', 10-bolt cylinder head fixing, large cross-bolted 38A the main caps (but only 2 vertical bolts drilled & tapped).
I'm going to go and lie down somewhere quiet now, because my head hurts - but 'hats off' to Des Hammill (ISBN: 978-1-845848-68-2)
Good job I checked the forum , I almost forgot and after today we won't be around too often.
So.
Aluglide 810.....8B610-10...CB610P(8).8-2500RA......One box all sealed.........Unsure what these are for (big end shells)?
ACL.........5M2217-010............TO SUIT BUICK,ROVER,TRIUMPH:215,3528....Boxed and sealed......Think these are big ends and mains.
Both Austrailan products.
BTW I also have a used box of 4ltr Engine parts from my engine pre refurb reputed to have done 75,000miles but they don't appear that old, even the camshaft only has a bit of noticeable wear on one lobe!! I'm told they would suit a Range Rover upgrade.
HTH
Lance
Be back Monday.

So.
Aluglide 810.....8B610-10...CB610P(8).8-2500RA......One box all sealed.........Unsure what these are for (big end shells)?
ACL.........5M2217-010............TO SUIT BUICK,ROVER,TRIUMPH:215,3528....Boxed and sealed......Think these are big ends and mains.
Both Austrailan products.
BTW I also have a used box of 4ltr Engine parts from my engine pre refurb reputed to have done 75,000miles but they don't appear that old, even the camshaft only has a bit of noticeable wear on one lobe!! I'm told they would suit a Range Rover upgrade.
HTH
Lance
Be back Monday.

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