Using dividends to invest in property
Using dividends to invest in property
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cheekymeerkat

Original Poster:

155 posts

111 months

Saturday 16th May 2020
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I'm the sole shareholder of a retail business in profit, and I have 50k in dividends which I can take. However I plan on using the dividend as deposits on a new property portfolio (new ltd co).

What is the most tax efficient strategy for taking dividends from one company, and essentially ploughing it into another?

bristolbaron

5,383 posts

242 months

Saturday 16th May 2020
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Setting up a 50k maintenance contract between the companies laugh

Alpinestars

13,954 posts

274 months

Saturday 16th May 2020
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Incorporating a new company on top of your existing one. There are other tax consequences of doing this but it does allow dividends to be paid from your existing company to the new company, tax free.

Keep it stiff

1,850 posts

203 months

Sunday 17th May 2020
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Open a SIPP, pay the £50k into that with no tax deduction, use the SIPP to purchase a commercial property. You are likely to need approx. 50% equity to get a commercial mortgage. AJ Bell do a SIPP that that allows for commercial property investment.

Stay in Bed Instead

22,362 posts

187 months

Sunday 17th May 2020
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cheekymeerkat said:
I'm the sole shareholder of a retail business in profit, and I have 50k in dividends which I can take. However I plan on using the dividend as deposits on a new property portfolio (new ltd co).

What is the most tax efficient strategy for taking dividends from one company, and essentially ploughing it into another?
Any reason why the £50,000 cannot be lent by your current Ltd to the new Ltd?


Birkin1932

791 posts

169 months

Sunday 17th May 2020
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Stay in Bed Instead said:
Any reason why the £50,000 cannot be lent by your current Ltd to the new Ltd?
Can be an issue if the old company fails and administrators ask for the company's loan back


But yes, its a common situation to do this


Sy1441

1,283 posts

190 months

Sunday 17th May 2020
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Watching this thread as I'm looking to do exactly the same with exactly the same amount of money. Spooky.

sleepezy

2,141 posts

264 months

Monday 18th May 2020
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I did this last year (although not specifically for property investment but the basis is the same)

Popped a holding company above the trading company and divi up profits - no (additional) tax to pay at that stage - can then invest those funds as I see fit, by and large, and they are protected from me monumentally mucking up the trading company in some way (a consultancy business so unlikely but nevertheless...).

The restructuring was relatively simple but had some wrinkles - I got 95% of the way there but eventually handed it over to a mate (proper company lawyer) who corrected the docs for a beer or three. My mistakes only arose from the provisions of the articles of association and respective rights so relatively detailed stuff - no idea if it ever would have become a big problem if i'd just processed with the errors in there. I'd suggest you get a company lawyer to help you.

There are other matters to consider, mainly tax and reporting.

Alpinestars

13,954 posts

274 months

Monday 18th May 2020
quotequote all
sleepezy said:
I did this last year (although not specifically for property investment but the basis is the same)

Popped a holding company above the trading company and divi up profits - no (additional) tax to pay at that stage - can then invest those funds as I see fit, by and large, and they are protected from me monumentally mucking up the trading company in some way (a consultancy business so unlikely but nevertheless...).

The restructuring was relatively simple but had some wrinkles - I got 95% of the way there but eventually handed it over to a mate (proper company lawyer) who corrected the docs for a beer or three. My mistakes only arose from the provisions of the articles of association and respective rights so relatively detailed stuff - no idea if it ever would have become a big problem if i'd just processed with the errors in there. I'd suggest you get a company lawyer to help you.

There are other matters to consider, mainly tax and reporting.
And Entrepreneurs’ relief.

sleepezy

2,141 posts

264 months

Monday 18th May 2020
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Alpinestars said:
And Entrepreneurs’ relief.
Yes - I guess I see that as a tax ie the effect is a potential increase in tax - but you're right to point it out - although you can still structure it to potentially still benefit from ER

Rameez-Q

337 posts

99 months

Monday 18th May 2020
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cheekymeerkat said:
I'm the sole shareholder of a retail business in profit, and I have 50k in dividends which I can take. However I plan on using the dividend as deposits on a new property portfolio (new ltd co).

What is the most tax efficient strategy for taking dividends from one company, and essentially ploughing it into another?
Holding company is the most tax efficient, no tax on dividends, can use the holiday company to invest/keep the profits to reinvest.

Make sure you consult someone in the know so it is setup correctly.

Just beware though you'll get hit with higher interest rates with commercial mortgages and need to be trading for quite a while to get a mortgage possibly through your other company. Some accountants tat help with setting holding companies up can assist you with mortgages to or point you in the direction of companies which set them up/

dirty boy

14,866 posts

239 months

Wednesday 20th May 2020
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Holding company at the top, intercompany loan across, take the money and invest personally....

You really need to speak to your accountant, who knows your business, your tax bands, your overall situation, your goals etc.

Maybe even a pension, get corp tax relief of £9,500 (if you have allowances and can carry back)....would that £9,500 be better return than you'd get on the property if you don't need it in your pocket now? A good accountant who works with a good FA can do wonders, but not all tax advice is right for everyone, we all have different goals and ambitions!


trowelhead

1,867 posts

151 months

Thursday 21st May 2020
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dirty boy said:
Holding company at the top, intercompany loan across, take the money and invest personally....
I've personally done all of the above across a few years, first intercompany now holding company

To be honest, i'd personally really take your time as it creates A LOT of admin and compliance, several accounts and general hassle.

Interest rates are about 1% more expensive in ltd co

In hindsight - if you want to buy one property i'd probably keep it simple and draw dividends, pay tax and invest personally .

If you are throwing off anual surplus profits and looking to build a property business over the linger term then either the inter company or holiding co are the way to go

It's also worth considering the more "boring" option of funds / pensions if you want an easy life and better tax treatment.

Properties i've had have done well - but also a big distraction that can take focus from your main income generating business so hard one to judge

As always though - for some like me it's an itch i had to scratch

Birkin1932 said:
Stay in Bed Instead said:
Any reason why the £50,000 cannot be lent by your current Ltd to the new Ltd?
Can be an issue if the old company fails and administrators ask for the company's loan back


But yes, its a common situation to do this
Yep, watch out for that - probably why the holding co structure is superior.

Although also - as i have been lead to believe - the inter company loan can be agreed to be written off with no tax consequence?

I think we had to get the accountant to "clear" a dividend up to the holding co in advance, now its up there it is that companys money to do as it pleases, buy property etc.

Rameez-Q said:
need to be trading for quite a while to get a mortgage possibly through your other company.
I've not personally found that to be the case, as long as it's a clean new company, classed as SPV and only does property i've found it to be relatively straightforward - you'll want a good broker of course


Alpinestars

13,954 posts

274 months

Thursday 21st May 2020
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^^^

The problem with a holding company which is carrying on investment business (renting property out), is getting ER for the sale of shares in the trading subsidiary. This needs to be thought about.

Loans can generally be written off between connected companies, but in this case the write off would require the trading subsidiary to have sufficient distributable reserves. Otherwise it’s an illegal dividend.




trowelhead

1,867 posts

151 months

Friday 22nd May 2020
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Alpinestars said:
^^^

The problem with a holding company which is carrying on investment business (renting property out), is getting ER for the sale of shares in the trading subsidiary. This needs to be thought about.

Loans can generally be written off between connected companies, but in this case the write off would require the trading subsidiary to have sufficient distributable reserves. Otherwise it’s an illegal dividend.
Interesting, thanks.

"would require the trading subsidiary to have sufficient distributable reserves. Otherwise it’s an illegal dividend. "

How does that work in effect? Let's say OP loans £50k from trading to new prop co - what reserves are needed in order to write that off?

Alpinestars

13,954 posts

274 months

Friday 22nd May 2020
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trowelhead said:
Interesting, thanks.

"would require the trading subsidiary to have sufficient distributable reserves. Otherwise it’s an illegal dividend. "

How does that work in effect? Let's say OP loans £50k from trading to new prop co - what reserves are needed in order to write that off?
£50k. Whatever you write off is a distribution. So requires sufficient reserves.

db10

291 posts

293 months

Saturday 23rd May 2020
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Why don’t you set the property company underneath your trading company as a subsidiary and drop the cash down for shares. Saves all the share for share aggro of putting a company on top

db10

291 posts

293 months

Saturday 23rd May 2020
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A waiver of an inter company loan between 2 connected Uk companies is tax free but you will need distributable reserves in order to do it as it’s seen as a deemed dividend