Setting up a small private business, how? e.g. Gardner
Setting up a small private business, how? e.g. Gardner
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Discussion

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
I’m doing a bit of research for a friend who is going to do private gardening and maintenances after quitting their job.

Can you please point me in the right direction on where I can read up, from how to setting up a company name, insurance, invoicing, recording what and when, other considerations, what tax returns required, how etc.?

Thanks

Ouroboros

2,371 posts

55 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
just keep ot simple,

Keep receipts pay an accountant. Focus on getting work, and a business plan. People think it is an easy gig yo get into but takes time, lot of competition.

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
Ouroboros said:
just keep ot simple,

Keep receipts pay an accountant. Focus on getting work, and a business plan. People think it is an easy gig yo get into but takes time, lot of competition.
What receipts, all expenses which can include what?
Friend has work lined up
Pricing will be a learning curve and quotations

Has history of it doing it on the side but not full time, so I’m looking at the basics requirements

lizardbrain

2,966 posts

53 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
I would keep a record of everything you do, and just crack on.

U.K. is one of the easiest places in the world to start a small business. If you are making decent money in 6 months go and see an accountant. Until then concentrate on bringing in the business.

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
Thanks. He’s not into any of the details, hence doing some due diligence.

What about liability insurance of sort?

lizardbrain

2,966 posts

53 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
Probably a sensible idea. Hiscox are one of the biggest business insurers. But you can find basic liability cover for about ten quid a month on compare the market or similar.

Other than that, there is no reason why you can’t get your hands dirty right away, , in tandem with colour coding your calendar, testing business names in focus groups and printing fancy business cards.

Just keep every receipt in a box.

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
Brilliant
Thanks

Simple calendar and colour coding makes sense too

lizardbrain

2,966 posts

53 months

Monday 28th March 2022
quotequote all
Some useful advice and templates here, including marketing, employment status options, business plans etc.

https://www.princes-trust.org.uk/help-for-young-pe...

Sorry if I was a bit flippant. But it’s deliberately set up so tax returns and company formation is not required up front, to reduce friction as much as possible. But it’s certainly a good idea to be organised and have a strategy.

Edited by lizardbrain on Tuesday 29th March 00:03

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
No fully appreciate
I quite enjoy learning the details

The hands on stuff what he does not so lol

trickywoo

13,120 posts

246 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
This will help from the tax POV https://www.gov.uk/set-up-sole-trader.

Sounds petty but they should also have a waste carrier licence if they are taking anything (clippings etc.) away from the client.


robinh73

1,130 posts

216 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
I did just this 3 years ago, gave up my desk bound job and set up my tree surgery and garden maintenance business. Insurance wise public liability is what people want to see, I have cover for £5 million but this may be overkill for garden work. I have used Trust but again they are geared up for the tree side of things. Accounts wise I use Xero which is a good package which my accountant accesses to tweak things at the year end. The app is good as it means I can invoice there and then as it were. Keeping it simple is the key, not to worry about the quieter periods and also possibly to think about expanding into something such as fencing for the winter months as the garden work does tail off in the winter, which is why with tree surgery a lot of us do tree work in the winter and garden stuff in the summer months. If your friend wants to get in touch for some pointers, PM me.

iguana

7,200 posts

276 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
As per the links above, is incredibly easy & simple to start as self employed in UK.

For the paperwork side, it's far too easy to let it all build up & it's just a mess & a nightmare. I'd suggest visit to WH Smiths, buy 12 card A4 folders & a duplicate invoice book.

Each month gets a folder, every expense put the invoice in there, there are lots of invoice & accounts packages & you can invoice from your phone etc, but to me it's best to have the old school manual book too.

I use an accountant as I think you really have to, as its just to easy to really mess up, but I do a v basic profit & loss account each month, nothing complicated just what when in & what went out, helps you keep an eye on it.

Financial year usually starts April so perfect time to start now.

StevieBee

14,283 posts

271 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
Would also be worth you or your friend looking to see what support might be available from the Local Authority in the area in which the business will be based. Many have funding pots to help start-ups and if there's no money, often provide other support such as business training or other useful resources.

MustangGT

13,428 posts

296 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
If it is just one person doing gardening for individuals I would not even consider setting up a company. Just declare to HMRC you are working as a self-employed sole trader.

Use an accountant for the tax work. Keep a simple record of the expenses incurred in the course of the business, copies of invoices etc.

You will need 3rd party liability insurance unless you have very deep pockets in the event of an accident.

Will there be a van or something for carrying the tools of the trade? If so, provided no personal use, the expenses of this van be offset against the income. This is why you need the accountant. They can also advise re pensions etc.

Eric Mc

124,037 posts

281 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
At the moment, the requirements for reporting to HMRC as a sole trader are fairly simple.

That is all changing in April 2024.

Simpo Two

89,401 posts

281 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
Everything has been covered.

celica88 said:
from how to setting up a company name
I'd just point out that if he'll be self-employed (technical term Sole Trader) he will not have a 'company'. A company is a separate legal entity with 'Limited' on the end, and then it gets a load more complicated. So stick to 'business' smile

It is really quite fun to type a number onto a piece of A4 and somebody sends you money biggrin

Ah yes, the other thing is credit control - ie getting paid!


ETA You're an accountant, so you know how it works...

Edited by Simpo Two on Tuesday 29th March 17:30

Doofus

31,240 posts

189 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
Simpo Two said:
ETA You're an accountant, so you know how it works...
Blimey. eek

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
trickywoo said:
This will help from the tax POV https://www.gov.uk/set-up-sole-trader.

Sounds petty but they should also have a waste carrier licence if they are taking anything (clippings etc.) away from the client.
License for waste carrier is interesting and not thought about

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
robinh73 said:
I did just this 3 years ago, gave up my desk bound job and set up my tree surgery and garden maintenance business. Insurance wise public liability is what people want to see, I have cover for £5 million but this may be overkill for garden work. I have used Trust but again they are geared up for the tree side of things. Accounts wise I use Xero which is a good package which my accountant accesses to tweak things at the year end. The app is good as it means I can invoice there and then as it were. Keeping it simple is the key, not to worry about the quieter periods and also possibly to think about expanding into something such as fencing for the winter months as the garden work does tail off in the winter, which is why with tree surgery a lot of us do tree work in the winter and garden stuff in the summer months. If your friend wants to get in touch for some pointers, PM me.
Thanks
Interesting points and offer, will keep in mind to pass on info.

celica88

Original Poster:

1,383 posts

208 months

Tuesday 29th March 2022
quotequote all
MustangGT said:
If it is just one person doing gardening for individuals I would not even consider setting up a company. Just declare to HMRC you are working as a self-employed sole trader.

Use an accountant for the tax work. Keep a simple record of the expenses incurred in the course of the business, copies of invoices etc.

You will need 3rd party liability insurance unless you have very deep pockets in the event of an accident.

Will there be a van or something for carrying the tools of the trade? If so, provided no personal use, the expenses of this van be offset against the income. This is why you need the accountant. They can also advise re pensions etc.
Thanks. Yes a one man band.
Has a personal van/ carrier so assume can’t expense that as it’s personal vehicle use too