Invoicing foreign company for Serviced- How is VAT affected?
Invoicing foreign company for Serviced- How is VAT affected?
Author
Discussion

amir_j

Original Poster:

3,579 posts

232 months

Wednesday 29th October 2008
quotequote all
Hello,

Currently working in Switzerland but returning to the UK, The company have given me the option to transfer to the London offices.

So essentially I would be working via own Ltd company invoicing the Swiss agency who would then charge the end client. Normally would charge rate and VAT but not sure how this is affected, Switzerland is non-eu as well so not sure what they have in place.

timskipper

1,306 posts

297 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
As I understand it (and I'm not Eric), you would not charge VAT when invoicing a Swiss company, unless the Swiss company has a business presence within the UK. In which case you would have to.

Eric Mc

125,855 posts

296 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
That sounds like the right answer. Switzerland is outside the EU as well.

If the supply of services was to a VAT registered business in an EU country that would also be Zero Rated.
If the supply of the service was to an individual or a non-VAT registered business in an EU country, then VAT WOULD need to be charged.

amir_j

Original Poster:

3,579 posts

232 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
Been reading up and it all seems to rest on the 'Place of supply' ie that has to be non-eu.

Would me working at the London office but on a swiss project (ie just using desk and PC) make the place of supply in the UK confused

Edited by amir_j on Thursday 30th October 08:35

Eric Mc

125,855 posts

296 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
Place of supply is a key issue with the VAT treatment of the sale of "services" (as opposed to "goods").

Certainly, with sales to EU based business, you would have to charge VAT to the customer if your "place of supply" was within the UK - unless of course, your customer was a VAT registered business in their own country and they have supplied you with their valid VAT number. In that case, you could go ahead an Zero Rate the invoices to them.


If your customer is NOT in the EU, and you are providing the service whilst still in the UK, the customer won't have a valid VAT number (not being in the EU) and you will be making the supply from within the UK, which means that you WILL have to charge VAT.

If you provide the service whilst overseas, then you can Zero Rate the sales invoices - whether the customer is in the EU, is VAT or non-VAT registered or outside the EU.
If you carry out a sufficient volume of work in other EU countries, however, you could find that you might have to register for VAT in THOSE countries (depending on their own national VAT registration limits).

Edited by Eric Mc on Thursday 30th October 08:43

amir_j

Original Poster:

3,579 posts

232 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
Hi Eric,

Many Thanks; will speak to client and let them know.

beer

Eric Mc

125,855 posts

296 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
Have you checked with your own advisors. Although I am happy to chat about general issues on a forum like this, you should really check with those you have hired for such advice. I am assuming, of course, that you do make use of the services of a firm of accountants.

digger_R

1,809 posts

237 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
I'd get in touch with a International accounting specialist these issues can become quite comlicated depending on your personal circumstances and it's best to have someone with knowlede of the tax laws in each country

DonnyMac

3,634 posts

234 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
Hi Eric,
I have one of those overseas VAT flow charts and it suggests that I do not have to charge VAT to a UAE company for a service as it is not enjoyed in the UK.
PLease tell me this is so.
D.

Eric Mc

125,855 posts

296 months

Thursday 30th October 2008
quotequote all
Where is the service actually carried out?

DonnyMac

3,634 posts

234 months

Friday 31st October 2008
quotequote all
On the interweb

Eric Mc

125,855 posts

296 months

Friday 31st October 2008
quotequote all
Not a good enough answer for VAT purposes I'm afraid.

DonnyMac

3,634 posts

234 months

Friday 31st October 2008
quotequote all
Sorry.

The 'service' is actually access to email marketing software which the client uses via a computer at their location.

My understanding was that as long as they didn't send the emails from our system back to UK recipients that no service was enjoyed by them in the UK or even Europe.

This wasn't me trying to interpret it to my benefit, I couldn't care less if we charge them VAT either way - I called the VAT office at the time and they sent me a flow chart and told me to work it out for myself.



Eric Mc

125,855 posts

296 months

Friday 31st October 2008
quotequote all
Typical VAT response. It's not straightforward, is it?

DonnyMac

3,634 posts

234 months

Friday 31st October 2008
quotequote all
Nope. I find them pretty non committal on any query, which is less than helpful to say the least.

Eric Mc

125,855 posts

296 months

Friday 31st October 2008
quotequote all
Their atitude is -

You read the rules.
You apply the rules correctly.

If you apply the rules incorrectly, either deliberately or in error, we will come down on you like the proverbial pile of bricks.

They don't like giving advice mainly because their advice is not allowed to be relied upon by a defendant if they are claiming they applied VAT rules incorrectly because of advice they received from the VAT Office. This defence will only work if you asked the VAT Office for a written ruling on a particular VAT point. Verbal or telephone advice is worthless and will not stand up in court or at a VAT Tribunal.