PC and NAS using same UPS??
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Discussion

stabilio

Original Poster:

620 posts

201 months

Wednesday 20th January 2021
quotequote all
I just bought a Synology NAS and 8 drives to go with it and also bought a UPS unit as we tend to get more than usual power cuts as we're more rural and want to protect the NAS/drives in case of a sudden power outage.
I'm thinking of also plugging in my PC but not sure if I'll overload the UPS? Its a powerful machine so is there any way in working out how much actual watts/voltage it uses so i can add things up?
I know i can add the wattage of everything up in the PC but does it actually uses that total amount ever at once?

I only have x2 SSD drives in the PC (no spinning disks) so are SSD's as sensitive for sudden power cuts as spinning SATA disks?

The UPS is a 1200VA/720W for reference.

LordGrover

34,185 posts

242 months

Wednesday 20th January 2021
quotequote all
There are online calculators available which will tell you approximate loads/times, but that UPS isn't very big. Probably give you enough time to power it down cleanly but not much more than that.

rxe

6,700 posts

133 months

Wednesday 20th January 2021
quotequote all
Same as the UPS capacity I have. It protects a NAS and my network switches, particularly the POE switch, which means that all the tech stays up when we get a power cut. A typical PC will pull 300 - 500W, depending on how studly the graphics card is. It will do it (probably), but the reserve time will be low.

theboss

7,532 posts

249 months

Wednesday 20th January 2021
quotequote all
Really depends what you’re doing with the PC. If both are idling it’ll be fine. If the PC is running something computationally or graphically intensive it could easily exceed the UPS’s capability on its own.

My workstation draws 90W typically whilst running productive apps according to the UPS it’s attached to, but could draw 900W if needed.

stabilio

Original Poster:

620 posts

201 months

Wednesday 20th January 2021
quotequote all
rxe said:
Same as the UPS capacity I have. It protects a NAS and my network switches, particularly the POE switch, which means that all the tech stays up when we get a power cut. A typical PC will pull 300 - 500W, depending on how studly the graphics card is. It will do it (probably), but the reserve time will be low.
I forgot the switch too so PC will probably be overkill for it. I just want so things shut down safely in the event of a power cut.

Murph7355

42,011 posts

286 months

Wednesday 20th January 2021
quotequote all
As noted above, online calculators will help give a view on up time for the connected load. Definitely keep network switches on.

Make sure your UPS can communicate to the network (or at least your NAS) to tell it to initiate shut down. Otherwise it's unlikely to be much use unless you're always at home watching it smile

sparkyhx

4,200 posts

234 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
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NAS's typically draw very little, so I don't think it will be the week link, more likely the biggest variable will be the PC work load

eein

1,565 posts

295 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
The power rating will be totally different to the actual steady state power draw from your PC and NAS.

The rating of UPS are usually what they can supply steady state, so comparing to ratings does not really work. 'Calculators' will be highly inaccurate as the factors that influence steady state draw are many.

If you have a home power meter (eg smart meter) you can use that to see how many watts having the NAC or PC running actually draws. You just need to get the rest of your house 'steady' (or turn everything off) and then turn them off and on and look at the power figure. You can then also model different activities on the PC (ie gaming or now, etc) to see what that different is.

Unless you're doing some hard core gaming I'd be surprised if the PC had a steady state much over 100w - most 'office' PCs will tick along averaging around 60w. NASes tend to run around 5-10w unless you are doing continuous read/writes and running lots of services on them (and even then they'll typically only go to around 20-30w).

Note that some UPSes have power meters in them. Not sure on yours. You can also buy socket strips that measure power draw per socket (not cheap though).

Finally, startup power draw spikes used to be a thing you cater for as well, but I've seen this generally disappear in recent years as the power on management of most computers and servers brings things up in sequence and avoids spikes.

Trustmeimadoctor

14,370 posts

185 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
As has been mentioned above kinda of. A ups isn't to keep things running for ages it's to keep kit up long enough for it to shut down gracefully or for the generator to kick in


LordGrover

34,185 posts

242 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
Trustmeimadoctor said:
As has been mentioned above kinda of. A ups isn't to keep things running for ages it's to keep kit up long enough for it to shut down gracefully or for the generator to kick in
Or you get one like mine which keeps two servers, switches and comms running for ten hours.


Trustmeimadoctor

14,370 posts

185 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
To be fair stick enough battery in it will go for a long long time but they are there to stop interruption of kit that didn't like the rug been pulled out from under it

Cupramax

11,007 posts

282 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
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LordGrover said:
Or you get one like mine which keeps two servers, switches and comms running for ten hours.

Think you may have slightly overestimated that.

eps

7,139 posts

299 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
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LordGrover said:
Trustmeimadoctor said:
As has been mentioned above kinda of. A ups isn't to keep things running for ages it's to keep kit up long enough for it to shut down gracefully or for the generator to kick in
Or you get one like mine which keeps two servers, switches and comms running for ten hours.

Greetings Professor Falken, shall we play a game?

Funk

27,743 posts

239 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
Cupramax said:
LordGrover said:
Or you get one like mine which keeps two servers, switches and comms running for ten hours.

Think you may have slightly overestimated that.
Agreed...I sell servers, switches and UPSs. That 2200 alone would only run for about 9mins at ~2kw - no idea what's in the battery pack but it's definitely not going to run for 10 hours..!

Just calculated it - you'd need the SUA2200XLI plus an extra 10x SUA48XLBP batteries to get 8h of runtime at 2kw or an extra 6x SUA48XLBP to get to 10 hours @ 1kw...

Edited by Funk on Thursday 21st January 16:16

eharding

14,648 posts

314 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
Funk said:
Cupramax said:
LordGrover said:
Or you get one like mine which keeps two servers, switches and comms running for ten hours.

Think you may have slightly overestimated that.
Agreed...I sell servers, switches and UPSs. That 2200 alone would only run for about 9mins at ~2kw - no idea what's in the battery pack but it's definitely not going to run for 10 hours..!
Fight! - the loser of the argument gets to carry the battery pack up 3 flights of stairs.

LordGrover

34,185 posts

242 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
Fair point well made. I exaggerated. paperbag

If the interruption is likely to be extended, only the VPNs, phones and one lightweight terminal services server are left running and I've had them running for 6+ hours and still a couple of bars left.
Happily, not had to exceed that.
That UPS is about 13 years old and still doing a stout job. Replaced batteries about two years ago.

Funk

27,743 posts

239 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
eharding said:
Funk said:
Cupramax said:
LordGrover said:
Or you get one like mine which keeps two servers, switches and comms running for ten hours.

Think you may have slightly overestimated that.
Agreed...I sell servers, switches and UPSs. That 2200 alone would only run for about 9mins at ~2kw - no idea what's in the battery pack but it's definitely not going to run for 10 hours..!
Fight! - the loser of the argument gets to carry the battery pack up 3 flights of stairs.
Ha! This is usually the sort of thing I'm selling and unless specified otherwise, it's kerbside delivery...



(1.5m tall, around 650kg for reference...chonker!) eek

stabilio

Original Poster:

620 posts

201 months

Thursday 21st January 2021
quotequote all
I plugged the PC too and the UPS was running at 95% when video rendering (3090 GPU/ Threadripper 3090X) so was actually pretty impressed with it.
Then I thought I'd need the monitor plugged in too to save any work before shut down and that would deffo push it over the limit so I'll just leave the NAS and switch plugged in.
The data on the NAS is the most important thing.

eps

7,139 posts

299 months

Friday 22nd January 2021
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how long do your power cuts last for in general and max?


Durzel

12,999 posts

198 months

Friday 22nd January 2021
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theboss said:
Really depends what you’re doing with the PC. If both are idling it’ll be fine. If the PC is running something computationally or graphically intensive it could easily exceed the UPS’s capability on its own.

My workstation draws 90W typically whilst running productive apps according to the UPS it’s attached to, but could draw 900W if needed.
This.

How big is the PSU in the PC? I suspect it's more than 720W. You may find if you start hardcore gaming on it that you start getting warning beeps from the UPS, and it will last maybe a minute or so if the power goes.