External Hard Drives
Author
Discussion

mondeoman

Original Poster:

11,430 posts

283 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
Cheapskate that I am, I'm looking at the possibility of providing some additional external storage for our Dell server (the internal drives are very expensive!).

I'd like to have the ability to do back-ups of all the PC's on the network (currently 3 with 40GB drives and the server with a 20GB drive). Does anyone have any experience with USB hard drives ie are they worth it, do they work OK, is access acceptably quick, that sort of thing.

Cheers

Plotloss

67,280 posts

287 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
Find an old computer and stick a 160gb IDE drive in it.

Put a IDE RAID mobo in as well, get another one and thats a double redundancy.

Hey presto a backup server...

jam1et

1,536 posts

269 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
Thought about a networked attached storage (NAS)device? Although it will probably work out more expensive than just buying an extra hard drive they are bloody handy.

When looking at USB its important to distinguish if your machine supports USB version 2.0 rather than just version 1.1 (although u can always buy a USB ver 2.0 PCI card to stick in your machine). USB Version 2 transfer rates are 480Mbps which equates to about 60MB's a second. However, dont forget, this USB bus speed is probably much faster than the actual hard drive is capable of, which will prob have a transfer rate of around 16MB/s. So with USB 2.0 thats the maximum you could hope for although in reality its probably going to be less due to other factors (e.g processor support for UDMA, internal drive speed, cache, and bus etc etc!). For a full 40GB hard drive it would take at least 42 minutes to copy onto a USB 2.0 external drive if it was all running full speed. Realistically I reckon it would be running at 10-11MB/s which would take about an hour.

You can also get Firewire external drives which I think have a 400Mbps bus speed. But again this would be limited by the actual disk capabilities.

I've used both and they are a doddle to set up, reliable too.

If you think about Plotloss ' idea its a good solution. Although bear in mind if its an old machine it may not be able to take advantge of the modern, faster hard drives. Also, you would be limited by the speed of your network (e.g. is it 10MB/s or 100MB/s, or possibly gigabit?)

>> Edited by jam1et on Wednesday 14th January 11:37

anonymous-user

71 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
... or look at network attached storage.

Something like: http://reviews.zdnet.co.uk/hardware/networking/0,39023970,10004049,00.htm

Edited to say: bugger, beaten to the NAS suggestion.

>> Edited by anonymous-user on Wednesday 14th January 11:34

greenv8s

30,961 posts

301 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
I'm using an external 250GB USB/firewire drive for backups at home. Not quite as bomb proof as I had hoped, and I'm glad there's nothing particularly valuable or irreplaceable backed up there because the file allocation table seems to get screwed up on a regular basis. It does have a nice feature where you press a button on the unit and it automatically runs a backup script, makes ad hoc backups very easy.

mondeoman

Original Poster:

11,430 posts

283 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
Comparing the prices, 300GB of external USB for £200 + VAT, 80GB of NAS for £450 + VAT.....

All I'm looking for is somewhere to back-up files to, as the server acts fine as a file-handler, and it can run overnight doing the back-ups.

Unless the additional functionality of the NAS effectively makes it a second server, speeding up the access times if the data files were transferred to it, then I think I'd go for the USB option.

Bodo

12,425 posts

283 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
I use a 160GB external harddrive for backup and transporting data. Came with USB 2.0 and Firewire, which I both use, because I connect it to four different computers regularly. No probs with hotplugging on Linux and W2K (one partition is ReiserFS for Linux backup, the other is FAT32 for both).
Cost was €110 for the Samsung 8MB cache hdd, and €44 for the case three months ago

MWF

33 posts

269 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
Some people produce external boxes for about £50 which allow you to fit any normal IDE hard drive and connect using either firewire or USB.

Roadrage

603 posts

261 months

Wednesday 14th January 2004
quotequote all
MWF said:
Some people produce external boxes for about £50 which allow you to fit any normal IDE hard drive and connect using either firewire or USB.


just bye a cheap tower and a IDE to USB converter

and build your own

ErnestM

11,621 posts

284 months

Thursday 15th January 2004
quotequote all
Plotloss said:
Find an old computer and stick a 160gb IDE drive in it.

Put a IDE RAID mobo in as well, get another one and thats a double redundancy.

Hey presto a backup server...


I recommend Adaptec or Promise IDE RAID cards...

ErnestM

mondeoman

Original Poster:

11,430 posts

283 months

Thursday 15th January 2004
quotequote all
or, if I've got an old pentium could I just add a network card and change the hard drive.....

I don't "really" want to get into configuring RAID, as I've already got a spare 20GB drive in the server that no-one wants to touch as it wasn't originally set-up (it was knacked when we got started and not replaced for a few months) and the down time doing the change now is quoted as pretty much a whole day .... (and I don't understand it properly either )

jam1et

1,536 posts

269 months

Thursday 15th January 2004
quotequote all
A day? Even if we're talking about adding it into an existing RAID 5 config or setting up another RAID system from scratch it shouldnt take more than a couple of hours, that wouldnt include backing everything up though.