MOT / CO / Hydrocarbons!
MOT / CO / Hydrocarbons!
Author
Discussion

simboy1973

Original Poster:

526 posts

207 months

Monday 21st May 2012
quotequote all
Well well well, Thunderpants passed its MOT with no issues. Just a wee advisory to get it tuned and the HC's are way high..so how do I do that.. I know the best thing is gonna be to put it in to someone but there is no one round here I can trust with my old car..

I've adjusted the CO via the AFM (Hotwire), using the correct voltage method, set to 1.25volts and it runs nice, but the MOT man claims I'm not burning fuel efficiently..

So great news all round. Just the CO/HC

Si

gromit wedge

94 posts

198 months

Tuesday 22nd May 2012
quotequote all
Did the garage not offer to adjust the mixture whilst it was there. I just mot'd my 350i last week and the tester was happy to let me adjust the emissions whilst it was on the gas analyser. First time using that garage and I have never met the guy before so I thought that was really decent.

adam quantrill

11,679 posts

272 months

Tuesday 22nd May 2012
quotequote all
Pull the dipstick and smell the end (no that's not a euphamism Zig!) if it smells of petrol you've got petrolly oil which won't help, someimes an oil change before the MOT will sort that out.

As for how to cure it in the long run well don't do short trips and make sure it's not too rich on wide throttle so check the connectons for the engine temperature sensor and that it's on nominal ohms when engine hot, and check he throttle pot operation.

jeff m2

2,060 posts

181 months

Tuesday 22nd May 2012
quotequote all
The relationship between Hydrocarbons and CO.
Hydrocarbons are unburnt stuff.
Depending on your CO it is possible to actually raise your CO and see a reduction in the hydrocarbons (often quite a lot)
The reason for this is, if you encounter a lean miss your hydrocarbons will double.

I'm guessing as you passed the MOT they are not too bad and the guy was just adding an FYI. So.....assuming your co is low (ish) slight enriching could bring down the hydrocarbons.
But you do need a gas meter like a gunsen sitting in the passenger seat.
A static sun tune would work.

Lean miss....OK Zig your turnsmile

simboy1973

Original Poster:

526 posts

207 months

Tuesday 22nd May 2012
quotequote all
Well, I could increase the voltage to increase the co.. I'll try it.

PoleDriver

29,595 posts

224 months

Tuesday 22nd May 2012
quotequote all
jeff m2 said:
The relationship between Hydrocarbons and CO.
Hydrocarbons are unburnt stuff.
Depending on your CO it is possible to actually raise your CO and see a reduction in the hydrocarbons (often quite a lot)
The reason for this is, if you encounter a lean miss your hydrocarbons will double.

I'm guessing as you passed the MOT they are not too bad and the guy was just adding an FYI. So.....assuming your co is low (ish) slight enriching could bring down the hydrocarbons.
But you do need a gas meter like a gunsen sitting in the passenger seat.
A static sun tune would work.

Lean miss....OK Zig your turnsmile
Lean miss?

And if hydrocarbons are unburnt stuff, how does enriching the mixture bring the figure down? confused

mrzigazaga

18,814 posts

195 months

Tuesday 22nd May 2012
quotequote all
jeff m2 said:
Excuse me..Could you.."Lean miss"....nuts
...hehe


simboy1973

Original Poster:

526 posts

207 months

Tuesday 22nd May 2012
quotequote all
Me thinks a book in for a proper tune up at a TIV place is the only answer to getting it tuned correctly. I've messed about enough with the car time to hand it to a prof. Maybe Drednought in Callander.

jeff m2

2,060 posts

181 months

Wednesday 23rd May 2012
quotequote all
PoleDriver said:
jeff m2 said:
The relationship between Hydrocarbons and CO.
Hydrocarbons are unburnt stuff.
Depending on your CO it is possible to actually raise your CO and see a reduction in the hydrocarbons (often quite a lot)
The reason for this is, if you encounter a lean miss your hydrocarbons will double.

I'm guessing as you passed the MOT they are not too bad and the guy was just adding an FYI. So.....assuming your co is low (ish) slight enriching could bring down the hydrocarbons.
But you do need a gas meter like a gunsen sitting in the passenger seat.
A static sun tune would work.

Lean miss....OK Zig your turnsmile
Lean miss?

And if hydrocarbons are unburnt stuff, how does enriching the mixture bring the figure down? confused
By curing a lean miss somewhere in the range.



PoleDriver

29,595 posts

224 months

Wednesday 23rd May 2012
quotequote all
jeff m2 said:
PoleDriver said:
jeff m2 said:
The relationship between Hydrocarbons and CO.
Hydrocarbons are unburnt stuff.
Depending on your CO it is possible to actually raise your CO and see a reduction in the hydrocarbons (often quite a lot)
The reason for this is, if you encounter a lean miss your hydrocarbons will double.

I'm guessing as you passed the MOT they are not too bad and the guy was just adding an FYI. So.....assuming your co is low (ish) slight enriching could bring down the hydrocarbons.
But you do need a gas meter like a gunsen sitting in the passenger seat.
A static sun tune would work.

Lean miss....OK Zig your turnsmile
Lean miss?

And if hydrocarbons are unburnt stuff, how does enriching the mixture bring the figure down? confused
By curing a lean miss somewhere in the range.
OK, I get that now. So shouldn't the cure be to find the cause of the lean miss (Anorexia? smile) rather than masking the problem by over-richening throughout the range and causing other problems? (Carbon fouling, fuel costs, unburnt fuel in oil etc.)

rev-erend

21,623 posts

314 months

Wednesday 23rd May 2012
quotequote all
Mixtures that are too lean - do not burn..

There are essentially 2 fuel systems on the Rover V8 Injection system

Idle
and main power

Idle can be adjusted by the idle co trim screw on the airflow meter

Main power - well it's fixed and not really designed to be changed - so before
any other changes you should check that the rest of the system is not causing
the problems :

Ignition system
Fuel system (air leaks) etc


The two possible ways to alter the main fueling are as follows :

Fuel pressure - this can be adjusted up or down (may require an adjustable fuel pressure regulator)

Air flow meter (flapper) base setting - the dial under the meter can be adjusted either way (up down).

But - in general it should be correct and the issue will be another problem.

What ever you do - mark the starting point, so that you can always go back for both adjustments.

simboy1973

Original Poster:

526 posts

207 months

Wednesday 23rd May 2012
quotequote all
I spoke to TVR today who said the Hydrocarbon figure quoted was not an issue on an old Rover V8, they said in a certain range it was fine, if in excess of that then its an issue. I was advised to put some good quality injector engine cleaner through the system in the meantime and when I'm back from my hols I'm gonna book it in for a good tune up... Its still going and sounding like a good'un!

Old cars eh.

rev-erend

21,623 posts

314 months

Thursday 24th May 2012
quotequote all
Often an oil change, new plugs and clean air filter will keep it running in the sweet spot.

No need to start tinkering when the basics have not been done.

One big issue is we often do not do many miles each year and so do not think any kind
of service is needed..

Plugs rust, injectors get sticky etc..

simboy1973

Original Poster:

526 posts

207 months

Thursday 24th May 2012
quotequote all
I agree, I as I've only recently got it running after a long spell of head scratching and parts replacing...

Oil, plugs etc all new... I've put additive in tonight and will take it for a right good run at the weekend...

I think that's been the big issue, lack of use and the fact it's not ran or run properly since last Oct..

Si

gunnarLSE

9 posts

162 months

Wednesday 26th March 2014
quotequote all
Might add the old Range Rover Classic with Rover V8 improved on its combustion last night.
As a test I bought a new ignition coil and tried swapping it in. And idle smoothness improved a lot as did the reduction of smelly exhaust.
So apparently the old coil was not up to producing a strong enough spark with the power supply voltage at idle. Could be in combination with the old engine being weak in compression a stronger ignition pivoted things over to a more regular combustion.

wedgeinald

1,314 posts

220 months

Wednesday 26th March 2014
quotequote all
After reading this thread I'm glad I took my 280i (yes I know different engine) for a run to the Hants TVRCC meet 2 weeks before the MOT and gave the cobwebs a blow out.

You may have seen the other thread I started that shows how low my CO and HC are I couldn't believe it (If I didn't know this engine had produced such good results in the past I'd swear they put another car on the tester...lol)

I have had this engine close to passing the CAT test levels before...Must mean my engine is running quite well?

Edited by wedgeinald on Wednesday 26th March 11:22