500bhp 1.6 litre production engine
500bhp 1.6 litre production engine
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Discussion

kambites

Original Poster:

70,291 posts

241 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
http://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/new-cars/jaguar-...

Reminds me of the XJ220 in a way. What do we reckon, will it happen? That's a massively greater specific output than anything on the market today.

zeduffman

4,262 posts

171 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
Do we know if the 500hp is just the engine, or the engine and two electric motors combined?

EDIT: and yes, it will happen... eventually.

Edited by zeduffman on Wednesday 25th July 11:40

crofty1984

16,685 posts

224 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
I don't think it's unreasonable to assume 500bhp from just the IC engine.

Some of the 4-pot 1.5l FI engines in formula one were knocking on the door of 1500bhp in Qualy trim about 25-30 years ago.

A compound-charged 1.6l using modern technology developing a third of that power in a high-end supercar doesn't take a massive leap of faith.

Doubt it means we'll regularly be seeing that engine in your average focus though.

JulianHJ

8,858 posts

282 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
zeduffman said:
Do we know if the 500hp is just the engine, or the engine and two electric motors combined?
It reads like it's just the engine.

caine100

327 posts

210 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
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A hint of history repeating itself but the engine actually sounds pretty good. Amazing.

http://soundcloud.com/autocar-uk/c-x75

Superhoop

4,839 posts

213 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
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Just been reading about this and the Porsche 918 spyder in Evo magazine (issue 172)

Apparently the project is being worked on with their official partner, Williams F1 - It says that the engine, a 4 cylinder, 1.6 litre, twin turbo unit developed by Cosworth, was originally being developed to go into the F1 car when the new regulations come in, until the rules were changed to allow a V6. The article goes on to say that the engine has 'been tuned to give a reliable 313bhp/litre' and has CO2 emissions 'below 98g/km'

So at 313 bhp/litre, It'll be 500 Bhp from a 1.6

emicen

9,047 posts

238 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
Sorry but the heat management would be a nightmare to get 500hp out of 1.6 litres.

The piston expansion and ring sealing tolerances required would leave you with an engine that would piston slap like hell from cold and I wouldnt like to be the one warranting that for somewhere around 60k miles.

250/250 split sounds far more probable.

rohrl

8,984 posts

165 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
On 95 octane petrol, with metal valve springs and mapped to run reliably in all sorts of heat, cold, dust etc I'd say 500bhp from the 1.6 litre petrol engine on its own will be a very hard task to achieve even with a supercharger and a turbo.

For comparison Bugatti needed 8 litres and four turbos to make a little more than twice that power reliably.

Comparisons with F1 engines are facile, even 25 year-old F1 engines. They had very high octane fuel, they gave up on conventional valve springs to rev as high as they needed and they blew up after a few miles.

robmlufc

5,229 posts

206 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
Superhoop said:
Just been reading about this and the Porsche 918 spyder in Evo magazine (issue 172)

Apparently the project is being worked on with their official partner, Williams F1 - It says that the engine, a 4 cylinder, 1.6 litre, twin turbo unit developed by Cosworth, was originally being developed to go into the F1 car when the new regulations come in, until the rules were changed to allow a V6. The article goes on to say that the engine has 'been tuned to give a reliable 313bhp/litre' and has CO2 emissions 'below 98g/km'

So at 313 bhp/litre, It'll be 500 Bhp from a 1.6
Fully expecting to see a version of that engine hammering around Le Mans in less than 2 years smile

xRIEx

8,180 posts

168 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
emicen said:
Sorry but the heat management would be a nightmare to get 500hp out of 1.6 litres.
Autocar said:
...and that it will benefit from active aerodynamics. In particular, this will benefit the car's cooling; it currently sports 11 radiators to cope with the huge heat generated.
Like that, you mean?

emicen said:
The piston expansion and ring sealing tolerances required would leave you with an engine that would piston slap like hell from cold and I wouldnt like to be the one warranting that for somewhere around 60k miles.
Hypereutectic pistons?

xRIEx

8,180 posts

168 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
rohrl said:
Comparisons with F1 engines are facile, even 25 year-old F1 engines. They had very high octane fuel, they gave up on conventional valve springs to rev as high as they needed and they blew up after a few miles.
How about with 25 year old Group B engines? I don't know what fuel they used, but a quick scan of Wikipedia suggests the 1.8 single turbo RS200 had 444bhp, and the 1.8 twincharged Delta S4 gave 480 (both inline 4s).

And just read the rest of the sentence on the S4:
"...but the one that participated in the 1986 World Rally Championship developed over 560 horsepower (417 kW). In 1985, Lancia engineers tested a S4 engine under extreme conditions, reaching 5 bars boost, developing around 1000 horsepower."

Could 25 years in between make the difference in reliability, for a £900K car?

emicen

9,047 posts

238 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
xRIEx said:
emicen said:
Sorry but the heat management would be a nightmare to get 500hp out of 1.6 litres.
Autocar said:
...and that it will benefit from active aerodynamics. In particular, this will benefit the car's cooling; it currently sports 11 radiators to cope with the huge heat generated.
Like that, you mean?
No, nothing like that. In cylinder temps specifically piston and bore expansion and clearances as per my original reply. Add all the radiators in the world, they wont solve that and no amount of oil squirters will either.

xRIEx said:
emicen said:
The piston expansion and ring sealing tolerances required would leave you with an engine that would piston slap like hell from cold and I wouldnt like to be the one warranting that for somewhere around 60k miles.
Hypereutectic pistons?
Hypereutectic pistons although light and having good expansion properties are very fragile when it comes to detonation, second gen 3SGTE engine a very good example. At the boost levels required for >300hp per ton and running on pump fuel, I wouldnt fancy their chances.

Morningside

24,143 posts

249 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
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Would be nice to know what the emissions are. Maybe then we can have massive bhp but cheap tax biggrin

xRIEx

8,180 posts

168 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
emicen said:
No, nothing like that. In cylinder temps specifically piston and bore expansion and clearances as per my original reply. Add all the radiators in the world, they wont solve that and no amount of oil squirters will either.




Hypereutectic pistons although light and having good expansion properties are very fragile when it comes to detonation, second gen 3SGTE engine a very good example. At the boost levels required for >300hp per ton and running on pump fuel, I wouldnt fancy their chances.
Cool, cheers thumbup

rohrl

8,984 posts

165 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
xRIEx said:
rohrl said:
Comparisons with F1 engines are facile, even 25 year-old F1 engines. They had very high octane fuel, they gave up on conventional valve springs to rev as high as they needed and they blew up after a few miles.
How about with 25 year old Group B engines? I don't know what fuel they used, but a quick scan of Wikipedia suggests the 1.8 single turbo RS200 had 444bhp, and the 1.8 twincharged Delta S4 gave 480 (both inline 4s).

And just read the rest of the sentence on the S4:
"...but the one that participated in the 1986 World Rally Championship developed over 560 horsepower (417 kW). In 1985, Lancia engineers tested a S4 engine under extreme conditions, reaching 5 bars boost, developing around 1000 horsepower."

Could 25 years in between make the difference in reliability, for a £900K car?
Of course 25 years of materials tech and CFD will make a difference but there's still a gulf between an on/off race engine and a road car engine. That S4 would have made approx 10bhp at 9400rpm and 1000bhp at 9400rpm (exaggerated for effect) which is all very well for a race engine but isn't usable on the road.

350Matt

3,844 posts

299 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
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So better tell Cosworth to stop running the engine then as its obviously not possible......

oh hang on

ajprice

31,675 posts

216 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
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I think it would be possible. APR tune the TT RS to 600bhp and it's still a pretty much standard looking car, no big changes to the body for cooling etc. - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VNklpt8CVW4&sns...

mat205125

17,790 posts

233 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
I've no doubt that it would be perfectly possible, and reliable to engineer such an engine, however I really can't understand why you'd want to, and why someone would want to spend £900k on a car with one, when that money will buy a car with a singing V12.

crofty1984

16,685 posts

224 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
Also worth mentioning that the engine isn't connected to the wheels from the sounds of the article, so conventional "driveability" isn't an issue. It's to run a generator to send electrical power to the electric drive motors.

350Matt

3,844 posts

299 months

Wednesday 25th July 2012
quotequote all
V12's while lovely are big and heavy and you're not going to see many more around in new cars.

also the engine does drive the car in addition to the electric motors so 400 bhp from electric 200/ axle + 500 bhp from the IC engine

so 900 bhp in a 1.6 ton car should be quite nippy