does a magnesium engine burn???
does a magnesium engine burn???
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944doc

Original Poster:

1,550 posts

265 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
I put a contribution on the recent "is this a porsche" post about the 906, having found one for sale on one of the internet car sites. I made reference to the fact that it came with two engine blocks, one aluminium and one magnesium. It occured to me afterwards that my old chemistry teacher used to set fire to magnesium using a bunsen burner, and a spectacular site it was too. Now I'm sure this is a really stupid question, cos the porsche engineers are much cleverer than I, but is there any danger that a race engine at race speeds would generate enough heat to ignite a magnesium engine block?

silver993tt

9,064 posts

265 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
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I would think that the engine block is some kind of magnesium alloy. Only pure magnesium is combustable.

pdV6

16,442 posts

287 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
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Agreed. There are some lovely lightweight magnesium alloys around.

nel

4,830 posts

267 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
You have to get it damned hot before it would go up because it conducts the heat away - your chemistry teacher was lighting ribbon or powder that's easy to get to ignition temperature.

I know that in car fires magnesium alloys can burn - the same might be true of an engine block if you could get it hot enough.

944doc

Original Poster:

1,550 posts

265 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
thanks, all. Knew it was a daft question but it just kept niggling away at me (clearly I have a sad life)

cyberface

12,214 posts

283 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
Aren't old Beetle engine blocks magnesium alloy? They definitely burn, there's some mad motorsport (dirt bikes?) event in the US where they burn them, big white magnesium flames.

I saw a picture of the event ages ago, unfortunately I can't remember where...

ATG

23,403 posts

298 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
Trying to remeber me chemistry lessons, but I seem to remember that Iron has a higher affinity for oxygen than Magnesium. If you chuck iron fillings into a flame they explode.

cyberface

12,214 posts

283 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
ATG said:
Trying to remeber me chemistry lessons, but I seem to remember that Iron has a higher affinity for oxygen than Magnesium. If you chuck iron fillings into a flame they explode.


Try slinging magnesium powder anywhere near a flame, it's pretty spectacular. Remember aluminium powder is used with iron oxide (rust) in the thermite reaction to weld train tracks together - if aluminium takes oxygen from iron then magnesium certainly will...

pdV6

16,442 posts

287 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
Aluminium has such an affinity for oxygen that you will never see pure aluminium in the air - that silvery colour that designers are so in love with at the moment is actually aluminium oxide...

roygarth

2,674 posts

274 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
Just bought a 1968 Fiat 850 Sport Coupe which has Cromodora 'magnesium' wheels. In researching refurbing the wheels I have learnt that the wheels are actually a mix of aluminium and magnesium.

>> Edited by roygarth on Thursday 23 September 15:11

nel

4,830 posts

267 months

Thursday 23rd September 2004
quotequote all
pdV6 said:
Aluminium has such an affinity for oxygen that you will never see pure aluminium in the air - that silvery colour that designers are so in love with at the moment is actually aluminium oxide...


Yep - and magnesium is even more reactive than aluminium. According to the nmonic that I learnt at school in the dark ages, the reactivity tables go potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zinc, etc. down to the most inert, gold.

Melv

4,708 posts

291 months

Friday 24th September 2004
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Remember the Ford RS 200? Mag gearbox casing and engine.

Ever wondered why they are so rare.......??? Whoosh!!

Pal has one, his 'insurance policy' is a plumbed in extinguisher system..

Mel

>> Edited by Melv on Friday 24th September 07:58

jeremyc

27,659 posts

310 months

Friday 24th September 2004
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Caterham R500s have magnesium bellhousings.

They also used to have very tasty (and light) magnesium split rim wheels.

marcevo1

524 posts

262 months

Thursday 30th September 2004
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Magnesium in a large lump mixed with aluminium will not burn that easily - needs alot of heat / oxygen to get it going. - oxidised surface keeps it quite stable as well.

nitros and other car parts already burning adds the extra umph you need for the fireworks ;-)

turbobloke

116,769 posts

286 months

Thursday 30th September 2004
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Yes you need to get it very hot for things to kick off but when it goes it sure goes, be it magnesium or aluminium or alloy. Think Falklands, exocet, alloy ship

ettore

5,028 posts

278 months

Thursday 30th September 2004
quotequote all
...or the Mercedes crash at Le Mans in 1955. Magnesium = all sorts of nastiness.