Drawing blood without a needle?
Drawing blood without a needle?
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Melchett

Original Poster:

822 posts

215 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
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To cut a long story short, my brother desperately needs a blood test because he has been loosing weight for the last six months. He can't have blood drawn in the normal way because he has severe learning difficulties and it would be impossible. The NHS has been fking useless in organising this and has actually given up, so now there is no blood test planned. They seem content for him to rely on formula to try and boost his weight.

So, is there any alternative means of drawing enough blood for analysis?

Fozziebear

1,840 posts

169 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
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Never heard of another method. Can you not ask for him to be sedated? How old?

Melchett

Original Poster:

822 posts

215 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
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He is 44. Sedation would seem to be he obvious choice, but could this be done privately?

Mobile Chicane

21,982 posts

241 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
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The NHS will of course strenuously deny that any form of 'discrimination' exists, but I'd bet my bottom dollar the reason they're not exactly trying too hard to take a blood test, is the fact they'll have to act on the results.

Melchett

Original Poster:

822 posts

215 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
quotequote all
A blood test would be the first thing to happen if he didn't have learning difficulties! That's is what makes me angry. You should have seen the 'consultant' that was called in trying to get him weighed, he was as useful as a cock flavoured lolly-pop.

Fozziebear

1,840 posts

169 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
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Melchett said:
He is 44. Sedation would seem to be he obvious choice, but could this be done privately?
I'm sure you could get it done. Have you tried showing him you getting it done first? It really feel for you, it's extremely hard task you have

Melchett

Original Poster:

822 posts

215 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
quotequote all
Thanks for e suggestion, but he wouldn't understand. When trimming his fingernails, he always tries to pull his hand back.

Fozziebear

1,840 posts

169 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
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Try to push for pill/gas sedation. Only problem I can see is him fighting the meds and panicking. Good luck

The_Doc

6,249 posts

249 months

Tuesday 25th June 2013
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tablet sedation with some form of medical supervision, and this might only mean hanging around the nurses room at the GP, and something suitable to him like a benzodiazepine, or maybe ketamine

...plus Ametop or EMLA local anaesthetic cream over the proposed veins for blood taking, just so that even if he's not asleep/fully sedated you can still take the blood with minimal pain.

Aged 44 with LD, I'll admit it's difficult, but there's no such thing as impossible, you just have to think of a safe way round it.

The paediatricians have a million ways of getting round this with someone who has limited understanding of their circumstances

Slink

2,947 posts

201 months

Wednesday 26th June 2013
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The_Doc said:
EMLA local anaesthetic cream over the proposed veins for blood taking, just so that even if he's not asleep/fully sedated you can still take the blood with minimal pain.
I tryed that when I was a kid cos I hated needles, and it really did jack squat. and i tryed it more than once as well.

Ruskie

4,501 posts

229 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
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Does he have capacity and/or understand the procedure?

Melchett

Original Poster:

822 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
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Ruskie said:
Does he have capacity and/or understand the procedure?
No, he would not understand it at all. Any kind of restrain on him will cause him to pull away.

Ruskie

4,501 posts

229 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
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Melchett said:
Ruskie said:
Does he have capacity and/or understand the procedure?
No, he would not understand it at all. Any kind of restrain on him will cause him to pull away.
Sedation/anaesthesia would also cause problems as the ways it's done , you need a cannula and a mask over your face.

It's an interesting dilemma from an ethical point of view and I don't mean that in a disrespectful way. If he doesn't have the capacity to make a decision then a decision should be taken in his best interests. In this case he needs bloods to be taken to stop him losing weight and to find a cause.

What about if you just went for it? 3/4 people and a competent doctor who could get the bloods off whilst he was restrained briefly. Obviously is is going to be distressing and unpleasant but acting in his best interest a minute of unpleasantness to get an end result.

BlackVanDyke

9,932 posts

240 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
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Somewhere buried deep in your local NHS, there is very probably a learning disability nurse or nursing team. This is the person who can sort this stuff out. Otherwise, EMLA (numbing) cream on a few different potential sites and heavy-duty distraction of as many different sorts as possible, as an option worth trying before sedation?

Best wishes to you and your brother, OP. Hope everything is sorted ASAP.

Fozziebear

1,840 posts

169 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
quotequote all
Ruskie said:
Sedation/anaesthesia would also cause problems as the ways it's done , you need a cannula and a mask over your face.

It's an interesting dilemma from an ethical point of view and I don't mean that in a disrespectful way. If he doesn't have the capacity to make a decision then a decision should be taken in his best interests. In this case he needs bloods to be taken to stop him losing weight and to find a cause.

What about if you just went for it? 3/4 people and a competent doctor who could get the bloods off whilst he was restrained briefly. Obviously is is going to be distressing and unpleasant but acting in his best interest a minute of unpleasantness to get an end result.
The physical strength of a distressed person combined with the emotional damaged caused by restraining would be a serious risk.

The_Doc

6,249 posts

249 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
quotequote all
BlackVanDyke said:
Somewhere buried deep in your local NHS, there is very probably a learning disability nurse or nursing team. This is the person who can sort this stuff out. Otherwise, EMLA (numbing) cream on a few different potential sites and heavy-duty distraction of as many different sorts as possible, as an option worth trying before sedation?

Best wishes to you and your brother, OP. Hope everything is sorted ASAP.
yes to this.

but as has been said EMLA is good, but not brilliant. Honestly Ametop is better and you should ask for it. It needs an hour at least.

mph1977

12,467 posts

197 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
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Fozziebear said:
Ruskie said:
Sedation/anaesthesia would also cause problems as the ways it's done , you need a cannula and a mask over your face.

It's an interesting dilemma from an ethical point of view and I don't mean that in a disrespectful way. If he doesn't have the capacity to make a decision then a decision should be taken in his best interests. In this case he needs bloods to be taken to stop him losing weight and to find a cause.

What about if you just went for it? 3/4 people and a competent doctor who could get the bloods off whilst he was restrained briefly. Obviously is is going to be distressing and unpleasant but acting in his best interest a minute of unpleasantness to get an end result.
The physical strength of a distressed person combined with the emotional damaged caused by restraining would be a serious risk.

the risks physical, practical and legal of this unneeded and ultimately unjustifable to a Court are very large ...

a known and significant risk of restraint of adults is Death or high Cervical Spine injury - there are numerous examples from Law Enforcement, Mental Health and learning disabilities practice

There is no assurance of getting the necessary samples ,when you restrain an acutely disturbed patient to sedate them by injection you are going to give them an Intra muscular injection NOT attempting to get a vein and keep a needle or cannula in the vein for a period between 15 seconds and couple of minutes depending on the vein.

the ultimate option with restraint and small kids is 'bruticaine' and then IM ketamine ... the problem is 'Bruticaine' ( physical restraint) is ineffective / far too risky for anyone over about three stone and 3 foot tall also it's an imprecise science in how much to give and then there;s the period between the needle 'away' and the drug actually kicking in

as for getting it done privately ? the private sector don't do the elderly, disabled or those with comorbidity ...

mph1977

12,467 posts

197 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
quotequote all
Mobile Chicane said:
The NHS will of course strenuously deny that any form of 'discrimination' exists, but I'd bet my bottom dollar the reason they're not exactly trying too hard to take a blood test, is the fact they'll have to act on the results.
whatever... given the number of procedures and tertiary admissions for those who you imply are treated as ;untermensch' that do go ahead i think you need some proof ...

the issue in this scenario pure and simple is the risks of restraint ./ sedation / anaesthetising this chap

restraint alone is extremely dangerous

sedation or a gas induction of anaesthesia would require significant restraint and an IV induction if possible would be pointless as you've got the vascular access you need to take the bloods ...

Hoofy

79,993 posts

311 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
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Does he acknowledge who you are and want to do stuff that you do? Perhaps you could both get a blood test done at the same time?

Melchett

Original Poster:

822 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th June 2013
quotequote all
Thanks for the info, we do understand that it is not a simple problem to solve. But the question is how bad do things have to get before drawing blood is essential?