Where's my otter switch?
Where's my otter switch?
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Discussion

Chilliman

Original Poster:

12,422 posts

191 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
It's not on the swirl tank, the plug is there but no wiring/connector going to it (or loose anywhere near it). It's not on the radiator, I've searched everywhere. The bible suggests it might be at the top front of the engine near the rear of the alternator, but that's on very late cars, which mine isn't (first registered January '98)and in any case I can't see anything that might be it. Theres a connector on the top of the inlet manifold just in front of the plenum, maybe that's it confused
Problem is the passenger side fan isn't coming on, although if it comes on later than the drivers side fan maybe it's just not getting hot enough. I was going to jump the otter switch and see if both came on, and swap the wiring if they didn't, would at least tell me if it's the fan itself. Maybe it's the relay for the passenger side fan, the horn is working and I think one of the fans is on the same fuse cicuit as the horn.

I bloody hate electrical faults mad

ETA: Just to add some months ago both fans stayed on after switching the ignition off. Pulled the connectors apart (wiring to the fans sitting behind the rad) and they were ok after I reconnected them.

Also, I've cleaned the above mentioned connectors so I don't think thats the problem.

I'm also running MS, but shirley the original water temp sensor wouldn't have been repositioned for that??? Or maybe it would, I dunno confused


Edited by Chilliman on Friday 9th August 13:51

jojackson4

3,049 posts

167 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
If ones working then something is telling them to operate carnt say where the otter is but I bet your fan connector has come apart
Good look

rigga

8,806 posts

231 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
Later cars have a split system I think, in so much as two relays for the fans .......

Overhere

382 posts

253 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
Hi Chilli, I have the exact same problem, have gone through the same fault finding steps, although I didn't have the fans stuck on as you did, still the passenger side is not coming on. I had heard MS does (or can) control the fans, I'm sure I had that discussion with Rob, and I think it can be set where one comes on first and then the other on Monday on the way to Nurburg I was stuck on the E40 in blisteringly hot weather and was getting close to overheating, only one fan running so it's a fault.

I'll let you know if I find the problem

QBee

22,491 posts

174 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
This won't cheer you up, but my otter switch on my 99 car is bold as brass and made of it too - halfway up the left hand side of the radiator.

However, the otter switch is just a single switch - it controls both fans or neither. I had it go, AND had faulty connectors to one fan at the same time, so talk from experience.

One fan coming on is most likely a dodgy contact under the radiator.

Possibly a fuse
Possibly controlled by your ECU and set to different temperatures as you say? if it were, it would be working off a signal from the temperature sensor that powers the temp gauge. In which case you wouldn't need an otter switch.

ask Rob..... 01775 750000

Edited by QBee on Friday 9th August 15:23

brett84

1,291 posts

183 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
fan will be controlled from MS won't it?

Discopotatoes

4,101 posts

251 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
brett84 said:
fan will be controlled from MS won't it?
^^^^^ this ^^^^^

SILICONEKID343HP

14,997 posts

261 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
There are two Otter switches on mine ,one in the bottom of the Swirl tankd and the other fitted on the swirl pot neck at the bottom just before the hose ..Have you checked down there ?

Mine is still working on the Otter switch .,

Chilliman

Original Poster:

12,422 posts

191 months

Friday 9th August 2013
quotequote all
Discopotatoes said:
brett84 said:
fan will be controlled from MS won't it?
^^^^^ this ^^^^^
Yeah pretty sure the MS is turning the fans on, but it still needs a temp sensor to tell it when... I'm guessing the temp sensor lets the MS know when to activate the fans, then the MS sends a signal to the relays.. But don't know if it fires both fans up at the same time, or if there's a delay built in between the two. I know that there were issues with the twin fan system blowing fuses due to the loading when starting up, and the fuses were uprated to 40 amp, but then i've also read that a delay was built in, one cuts in at x temp then the other one a bit later if the temp continues to rise.... I've tried contacting the experts but no reply yet.... I'm sure it's a simple fix, I just hate not understanding how things work smile

Thanks for the reply's guys...

paulathome

686 posts

248 months

Saturday 10th August 2013
quotequote all
Hi Chilli,
If your Megasquirt is controlling your fans then it's the engine temperature sensor that is used for cold start enrichment which is the two pin mini timer connector on top of the engine near the dizzy.
There will be a set up table somewhere in megasquirt which will allow you to set the fan switch on/off temperature to suit your install. Maybe this is set too high to make the fans come on. Also check that you are getting a realistic engine temperature reading in your megasquirt software to make sure the sensor isn't faulty.
Paul.

EGB

1,774 posts

187 months

Saturday 10th August 2013
quotequote all
Mine has separate 30A (25A in hand book) fuses for the two fans. Fuse board position 1 and 19. My passenger fan stopped once when it's no 1 fuse fell out on bumpy fen roads. My Otter is inside engine on bottom left of rad near horn bracket. Connections on otter can be a bit loose and fans will cut out. A pinch with pliars fixed mine. Have also got an over ride switch and a warning LED for piece of mind.

Edited by EGB on Saturday 10th August 11:17

rickprice

498 posts

268 months

Sunday 11th August 2013
quotequote all
Just had issues with my fans. I received a suggestion that the connectors may be at fault - which they were. Having fixed mine, I would try the following, assuming the fans do not come on when hot (mine is a y-2000): :

Turn on ignition fully. I would start with the car cold - a bit safer.
Use paper clip to short out the connections to the Otter switch.
If both fans com on, the Otter switch has had it, or its connectors need a good clean (quite likely).
If only one fan comes on, then either the fuse or relay to the other fan has gone. Swap relays over between fan circuits and check fuses.
If you hear clicking in the footwell, likely your relay is working but the connectors to the fan have corroded.
If you hear nothing, then either
(a) you have one fuse/relay for both fans (early cars only) and one of these has gone, or
(b) both fuses or relays have gone (unlikely).
Finally, fix what you can/need as above and then warm the car up. This is how to test the otter switch. This step can be done first but presumably you already know what happens when the car warms up, or you wouldn't be reading this.


In my instance it was both the otter switch and, subsequently, corroded connectors. These are found in the engine bay at the bottom of the radiator and are easy to clean. Pull them apart, use small screwdriver to pull out connectors (noting arrangement) and clean with Emery paper.


Probably doesn't make sense, but there you go. My pennies-worth.


Rich

QBee

22,491 posts

174 months

Sunday 11th August 2013
quotequote all
Rich, surely shorting out the otter switch turns the fans on regardless of temperature. It's only shorting it out when the engine is over 90 degrees and the fans go from not working to working that proves the otter is faulty?

By the way, if using a paper clip makes you nervous, pull the leads half off the otter switch and short the switch with a screwdriver blade across the terminals.

SILICONEKID343HP

14,997 posts

261 months

Sunday 11th August 2013
quotequote all
QBee said:
Rich, surely shorting out the otter switch turns the fans on regardless of temperature. It's only shorting it out when the engine is over 90 degrees and the fans go from not working to working that proves the otter is faulty?

By the way, if using a paper clip makes you nervous, pull the leads half off the otter switch and short the switch with a screwdriver blade across the terminals.
Stick the Otter switch in hot water to test

rickprice

498 posts

268 months

Sunday 11th August 2013
quotequote all
What I mean to say is, if you short out the otter switch, regardless of engine temperature, the fans should come on. The ignition does need to be on for this to work, of course.

If they do, the otter switch has a fault - you've bypassed it and the system works.

If they don't there is a 'downstream' issue - ie with the fan electricals. In my case the contacts were all corroded.

The current along the otter switch is not, as far as I am aware, 12v - its only a sensor. So no nasty pops and bangs.


Rich



QBee

22,491 posts

174 months

Sunday 11th August 2013
quotequote all
Fair comment. And when you have the wires off the otter switch and cannot remember which was which......it doesn't matter

rickprice

498 posts

268 months

Sunday 11th August 2013
quotequote all
I would also suggest cleaning the contacts thoroughly before spending £20 or more on an otter switch.

As I did - spend £20, that is. I have not tortured myself by testing the one I removed.

Rich



QBee

22,491 posts

174 months

Sunday 11th August 2013
quotequote all
rickprice said:
I would also suggest cleaning the contacts thoroughly before spending £20 or more on an otter switch.

As I did - spend £20, that is. I have not tortured myself by testing the one I removed.

Rich
My otter switch was deffo faulty. Engine running, temp gauge at 95 degrees, fans not running. Pulled the leads gently half way off the otter switch, then put a screwdriver across the otter switch exposed terminals., not the leads. One fan came on. Screwdriver off, fan off. Screwdriver on, fan on.
Got my wife to hold the screwdriver and waggled my fan connections under the radiator for the non-working fan and Bingo!! Two working fans.
Changed the otter switch. Two working fans with no screwdriver present.

aidanbree

298 posts

233 months

Monday 14th October 2013
quotequote all
Hi,

Having issues with my fans so I thought I would resurrect this thread.

Mine are not coming on when hot and therefore I pulled the connection to the otter switch and shorted it using a bit of wire. Only one fan came on so I have done a quick check of the fuses and relay but cannot see anything wrong. Can someone tell me what relationship this has to the horn - it too is not working. Should the otter switch work even though the horn isn't? Why would only one fan be working? The connection seems fine - but I guess I will need to get a metre to it...

Thanks

QBee

22,491 posts

174 months

Tuesday 15th October 2013
quotequote all
One working one not is possibly the wiring close to the fans. Feel under the radiator, pull the wiring towards you. There are two connectors down there, one for each fan. So, pull them apart one at a time and clean them up. Then check again with the otter switch bypassed ( or the engine hot).

Can't be arsed to dig the bible out. I think the horn is probably separately faulty, but it just may be on the same fuse as one of the fans if your car has a fuse for each fan. If cleaning up those connectors doesn't clear the fault, Check your fuses. Someone above said numbers 1&19.