Discussion
Sound level or noise level is a physical quantity measured with measuring instruments.
Loudness is a psycho-physical sensation perceived by the human auditory perception or the human ear/brain mechanism. That is not the same.
We are told by psycho-acousticians that a level 10 dB greater usually means "double the loudness" or "twice as loud".
A decibel is one-tenth of a bel, which is the logarithm of the ratio of any two energy-like quantities or two field-like quantities.
Ratio doubling means:
− a power level of +3 dB, or a sound intensity level of +3 dB
− an electric voltage level of +6 dB, or a sound pressure level of +6 dB
− a loudness level of about +10 dB
− 10 dB more SPL means 10 times increase in amplifier gain (amplification).
Loudness is a psycho-physical sensation perceived by the human auditory perception or the human ear/brain mechanism. That is not the same.
We are told by psycho-acousticians that a level 10 dB greater usually means "double the loudness" or "twice as loud".
A decibel is one-tenth of a bel, which is the logarithm of the ratio of any two energy-like quantities or two field-like quantities.
Ratio doubling means:
− a power level of +3 dB, or a sound intensity level of +3 dB
− an electric voltage level of +6 dB, or a sound pressure level of +6 dB
− a loudness level of about +10 dB
− 10 dB more SPL means 10 times increase in amplifier gain (amplification).
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