Commercial lease with profit clause help needed
Commercial lease with profit clause help needed
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tescorank

Original Poster:

2,387 posts

262 months

Thursday 14th April 2016
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My Son is moving up in the fast food field from a back street unit to a main stream unit with plenty of footfall, he's targeted a particular shop and the Landlord wants him to come up with a lease proposal that includes a profit clause over the next 7 days, I believe these are normal in fast food outlets in prominent positions but you can't just ask Burger King what they are paying, any clues on here?

Some Gump

13,018 posts

217 months

Thursday 14th April 2016
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How about "If I don't make any money, you'll still want paid. If I make a fortune, I'll pay you just the same"?

Keep it stiff

1,850 posts

204 months

Friday 15th April 2016
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There are leases that provide for performance related rent however in my experience they are not common. I have never seen one geared to profit, revenue or footfall are more measurable. This type of lease is often structured as a base rent plus the variable. Shopping centre kiosks, retail units in stations sometimes attract these sorts of leases, in high streets they are rare. As with any new lease it really comes down to what it is worth to landlord and tenant, either you agree heads that are acceptable to both parties or walk away.

Oi_Oi_Savaloy

2,315 posts

291 months

Friday 15th April 2016
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There's no harm in ringing MCd's and trying to speak to their legal team - they might be prepared to show you (or talk through) generic clauses regarding your query (without them giving anything commercially sensitive away). You might not get anywhere but worth a shot.

try linking in with someone from Mcd's/BK/KFC/Cottage Chicken etc etc. You never know.

Alternatively - speak to a commercial agency that regularly lease fast food outlets - they'll no doubt have experience in this too.

Depending on where you are - I can make some suggestions as to whom to contact if you want.


Oi_Oi_Savaloy

2,315 posts

291 months

Friday 15th April 2016
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I've spoken to my commercial director and he's going to ask around for these clauses - they don't do fast food lets - he's almost entirely office lets/sales unfortunately (where these performance clauses aren't included for the most part).

I'll come back to you if he has any success

loafer123

16,756 posts

246 months

Friday 15th April 2016
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Keep it stiff said:
There are leases that provide for performance related rent however in my experience they are not common. I have never seen one geared to profit, revenue or footfall are more measurable. This type of lease is often structured as a base rent plus the variable. Shopping centre kiosks, retail units in stations sometimes attract these sorts of leases, in high streets they are rare. As with any new lease it really comes down to what it is worth to landlord and tenant, either you agree heads that are acceptable to both parties or walk away.
Good advice, but worth adding that a profit based rent could be better for the tenant than a turnover rent, as the latter can involve extra rent in loss making circumstances.

johnfm

13,751 posts

281 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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This is where you invest a little money is instructing a suitably experienced commercial surveyor or commercial property lawyer who has negotiated a bunch of these deals.

soxboy

7,573 posts

250 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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It's not something that is specific to most fast food outlets, rather its something that is more common in particular locations. These are nearly always covered areas under block ownership, I.e. Shopping centres, parts of larger retail schemes, stations etc.

It should be the same sort of lease for all retailers in these locations, be it those selling burgers, watches, shampoo or jeans.

Speak to a retail surveyor and get some thoughts on the wording for the Heads of Terms to make sure they are no more onerous than would be expected for the particular location your son is looking in.

Chrisgr31

14,290 posts

286 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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It is a turnover clause you want not a profit clause, well actually thats not true. You or your son might want a profit clause as he can use many tricks to reduce the profit! However these usually work on turnover as it is easier to measure.

As Soxboy says often to be found in covered shopping centres although they tend to be a top up, so the rent is agreed at say 80% of full rental value and then a top-up based on turnover. The problem then becomes in determining what full market rental is as there is no evidence to arrive at it!

If I was the OPs son I would be looking to do some from of stepped deal so as the turnover increases the per centage that goes in rent also increases. My thought is that it will take time to build up the business and you want outgoings to be as low as possible at the start. Hopefully he has a forward thinking landlord who is effectively investing in him, by being prepared to accept a lower rent at the beginning, and a higher one in the future.


528Sport

1,470 posts

265 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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And we wonder why the high street is dying....

I've no experience of shop leases but I've heard about them (I've worked around retail for a few years)

From what I've understood turnover clause is usually added when the rent is below normal levels and on short term or rolling leases.


To me this just says " we cant be bothered to do any hard work but we are quite happy for you to and we'll have a share, thanks" Same with land development claw backs. Greed all the way.

I'm currently looking at premises for a small project based in the north-east. A small shopping centre north of Newcastle the rent per sqft is £143.00 + rates + service charge.

Chrisgr31

14,290 posts

286 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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Well the landlord has invested in the property and bought it in the first place, tied up their capital etc so they haven't done anything.

What we don't know is if the landlord in this case is willing to take a risk by offering a low rent in the early years to effectively be repaid when turnover improves. or if they are just planning to benefit from the turnover increase.

schmunk

4,399 posts

156 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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Alex L on here works for McDonalds' property team. He may be able to advise you off the record.

528Sport

1,470 posts

265 months

Wednesday 20th April 2016
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Chrisgr31 said:
Well the landlord has invested in the property and bought it in the first place, tied up their capital etc so they haven't done anything.

What we don't know is if the landlord in this case is willing to take a risk by offering a low rent in the early years to effectively be repaid when turnover improves. or if they are just planning to benefit from the turnover increase.
I agree with that and only if a fair discount is offered.

The landlord bought the place and rented it out that's his business model.

If he wants more income then he should invest more and open a shop himself/herself.
I'm looking at a few sites for a friend most have various clauses in the lease that sadly make it so costly that its just not worth looking any further.



onedsla

1,135 posts

287 months

Wednesday 20th April 2016
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My experience is office space rather than retail, and not come across this.

In your place, I'd run it by a respected commercial property agent serving that particular area.

Chrisgr31

14,290 posts

286 months

Wednesday 20th April 2016
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528Sport said:

I'm looking at a few sites for a friend most have various clauses in the lease that sadly make it so costly that its just not worth looking any further.
What clauses are those? Most commercial leases contain similar clauses so people here might be able to advise on the fairness or otherwise of them.

Billsnemesis

817 posts

268 months

Sunday 24th April 2016
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Sticking my sixpenn'orth in

We tend to find turnover rent leases in major shopping centres. The idea is that the mall operator has the job of generating footfall and once the punters are in it is up to the shop owners to capitalise on that and sell them stuff. So both sides contribute to the success of the sales process.

Generally rent is described as being around 80% of market rent and the rest is made up by a share of turnover.

What tends to happen in practice is that the operate pushes the rents up so that the 80% figure is the real open market rent. Rent negotiations are based on comparable and the only effective ones in large malls are the other units so the operator controls both ends of the deal.

Generally they work because there is enough cash swilling around for everyone to have a reasonable piece of the action.

It is a lot more stressful in a difficult market.

As has been said, most commercial leases cover the same issues albeit in different wording. There are (more than) enough lawyers on here to have a quick look and scream if there is something truly bizarre.

CrouchingWayne

749 posts

207 months

Sunday 24th April 2016
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Just a thought, but if agreeing a turnover or profit based increase will you need to budget for higher professional/audit fees to keep everyone happy?

Billsnemesis

817 posts

268 months

Sunday 24th April 2016
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CrouchingWayne said:
Just a thought, but if agreeing a turnover or profit based increase will you need to budget for higher professional/audit fees to keep everyone happy?
In principe, yes. Some form of audit is necessary to prove the figures. On the larger centres the operator will often insist on access to EPOS data which is obviously a seriously contentious issue for the larger chains but they seem to be able to sort it out.