Basic maths help please
Basic maths help please
Author
Discussion

SlowMoped

Original Poster:

184 posts

176 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Hi everyone,

I'm struggling with some maths which is part of some preparation that I am doing for an exam. Please could anyone assist?

Here is the problem:

Investment A has an expected return of 8%
Investment B has an expected return of 25%

The required return is 15%

Use the data to calculate the weightings in each asset to achieve 15% expected return.

I've had this explained to me like this, but I can't follow the steps. Please could someone break it down further for me?

W(8) + (1-W) (25) = 15

8W +25 - 25W = 15

8W-25W = 15-25

-17W = -10

17W=10

W=10/17

Weight in A = 59%, 41% in B

Many thanks

Captain Smerc

3,347 posts

146 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
MX-5 ?

CaptainSlow

13,179 posts

242 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Which bit are you struggling with?

Donbot

4,194 posts

157 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
It's using linear algebra to say that (for eg) two lots of something plus 3 lots of something has to equal some number. The W is the interest representing each lot and you are making them equal.

Edit: looking through the maths it doesn't make sense to me either hehe

Edited by Donbot on Thursday 5th October 21:13

SlowMoped

Original Poster:

184 posts

176 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
specifically the second line, how do we get 2 lots of 25

Donbot

4,194 posts

157 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Expanding the brackets

Benrad

657 posts

179 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
It's an expansion of (1-W)(25)

You have to multiply both parts of the first bracket by the second bracket. So:

1 x 25 - W x 25 which gives 25 - 25W

Any better?

languagetimothy

1,779 posts

192 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
SlowMoped said:
Hi everyone,

I'm struggling with some maths which is part of some preparation that I am doing for an exam. Please could anyone assist?

Here is the problem:

Investment A has an expected return of 8%
Investment B has an expected return of 25%

The required return is 15%

Use the data to calculate the weightings in each asset to achieve 15% expected return.

I've had this explained to me like this, but I can't follow the steps. Please could someone break it down further for me?

W(8) + (1-W) (25) = 15

8W +25 - 25W = 15

8W-25W = 15-25

-17W = -10

17W=10

W=10/17

Weight in A = 59%, 41% in B

Many thanks
If overall they want 15pct return then that 59/41 split does ir... roughly...

59pct of 8 is 4.72
41pct of 25 is 10.25
Total 14.97 so may have to work out fractional percentage to hit a round 15pct


If that is the question


Hopefully that means that A has a bigger position value than B.
So A at 4.72pct has an investment return bigger than B at 10.25pct because its a higher
Value asset....maybe

But I could be reading it wrong.... don't take my word for it!!

ApOrbital

10,592 posts

148 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
1 x 25 - W x 25=iceland frozen sausages hammered in the garden.

Algarve

2,102 posts

111 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Captain Smerc said:
MX-5 ?
At any point before hitting submit did you think that was either funny, or added anything?

Its up there with frozen sausages, it should be an instant 7 day ban and let that old unfunny joke die (dis)gracefully.

Wacky Racer

41,363 posts

277 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Algarve said:
At any point before hitting submit did you think that was either funny, or added anything?

Its up there with frozen sausages, it should be an instant 7 day ban and let that old unfunny joke die (dis)gracefully.
I thought it was funny....laugh

Lighten up......biggrin

TooMany2cvs

29,008 posts

156 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
SlowMoped said:
8W-25W = 15-25
I dunno where you're buying your engine oil from, but I think they're taking you for a ride.

Captain Smerc

3,347 posts

146 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Algarve said:
At any point before hitting submit did you think that was either funny, or added anything?

Its up there with frozen sausages, it should be an instant 7 day ban and let that old unfunny joke die (dis)gracefully.
It worked on you scratchchin

Halmyre

12,625 posts

169 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
SlowMoped said:
Hi everyone,

I'm struggling with some maths which is part of some preparation that I am doing for an exam. Please could anyone assist?

Here is the problem:

Investment A has an expected return of 8%
Investment B has an expected return of 25%

The required return is 15%

Use the data to calculate the weightings in each asset to achieve 15% expected return.

I've had this explained to me like this, but I can't follow the steps. Please could someone break it down further for me?

W(8) + (1-W) (25) = 15

8W +25 - 25W = 15

8W-25W = 15-25

-17W = -10

17W=10

W=10/17

Weight in A = 59%, 41% in B

Many thanks
W is a fraction; if you invest 0.25 in A, you've got 0.75 left for B; in this case W = A = 0.25 and B = 0.75 = (1 - A) = (1 - W).

When you finally end up with W = 10/17, that's 59% (rounded up) = 0.59 to invest in A, so leaving (1 - W) = 0.41 to invest in B.

Algarve

2,102 posts

111 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Wacky Racer said:
I thought it was funny....laugh

Lighten up......biggrin
If you find it funny didn't it stop being funny the first 5000 times biggrin

HughG

3,748 posts

271 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
languagetimothy said:
SlowMoped said:
Hi everyone,

I'm struggling with some maths which is part of some preparation that I am doing for an exam. Please could anyone assist?

Here is the problem:

Investment A has an expected return of 8%
Investment B has an expected return of 25%

The required return is 15%

Use the data to calculate the weightings in each asset to achieve 15% expected return.

I've had this explained to me like this, but I can't follow the steps. Please could someone break it down further for me?

W(8) + (1-W) (25) = 15

8W +25 - 25W = 15

8W-25W = 15-25

-17W = -10

17W=10

W=10/17

Weight in A = 59%, 41% in B

Many thanks
If overall they want 15pct return then that 59/41 split does ir... roughly...

59pct of 8 is 4.72
41pct of 25 is 10.25
Total 14.97 so may have to work out fractional percentage to hit a round 15pct


If that is the question


Hopefully that means that A has a bigger position value than B.
So A at 4.72pct has an investment return bigger than B at 10.25pct because its a higher
Value asset....maybe

But I could be reading it wrong.... don't take my word for it!!
The way I read it, the answer they are looking for is 59% of A:41% of B which an overall return of 15%.

SystemParanoia

14,343 posts

228 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Stick it all into investment B and pocket the 10% ?

MrBarry123

6,108 posts

151 months

Thursday 5th October 2017
quotequote all
Wacky Racer said:
I thought it was funny....laugh

Lighten up......biggrin
And me.

laugh