Commercial letting checklist (Landlords)
Commercial letting checklist (Landlords)
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fridaypassion

Original Poster:

10,358 posts

245 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
All after a good few years I'm a pretty competent LL I hope but we have recently bought our first commercial properly to let. Its a small 1200 square foot unit ideal for storage and has a small office on the first floor.

In terms of vetting/ checking what do people recommend?

So far I've got
Contracts
Sign out of 1954 act
Schedule of condition
My terms are quarterly up front so hope to avoid none payers that way

Its not Donald trump stuff 450 a month rent but just want to make sure we are doing it right from the off.

I know there are many much more experienced guys in here so input welcome cheers.

EFH189

1,595 posts

58 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
I assume within ‘contract’ you have made an allowance for a deposit? We typically aim to achieve 6 months’ equivalent for the rent deposit for our Landlords, subject to covenant strength and associated terms of course, or alternatively a PG. I imagine it’s an FRI lease?

A number of prospective tenants are now seeking Covid-related protection clauses included in their terms, for example if there’s another lockdown resulting in an inability to occupy, they expect a rent holiday (written into the contract).

We would also verify ID, proof of address, run AML checks etc.

Muncher

12,235 posts

266 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
A good commercial property solicitor, but I would say that!

JQ

6,384 posts

196 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
fridaypassion said:
All after a good few years I'm a pretty competent LL I hope but we have recently bought our first commercial properly to let. Its a small 1200 square foot unit ideal for storage and has a small office on the first floor.

In terms of vetting/ checking what do people recommend?

So far I've got
Contracts
Sign out of 1954 act
Schedule of condition
My terms are quarterly up front so hope to avoid none payers that way

Its not Donald trump stuff 450 a month rent but just want to make sure we are doing it right from the off.

I know there are many much more experienced guys in here so input welcome cheers.
Why do you want it outside the act, seems an aggressive act at the outset of the lease? 95% of commercial leases are within the act, investors want tenants in occupation. You can still remove the tenant at the expiry of the lease, you just need to meet one of the grounds.

I presume that on the basis you're having a schedule of condition prepared the lease will be full repairing and insuring. Make sure you make clear to the tenant from the outset what their responsibilities are and what will happen if they don't maintain the property - dilapidation's claim. PH is full of tenants claiming their landlord is ripping them off at the end of the tenancy as they think renting a commercial unit is the same as renting a flat.

As stated above, get insured advice from a solicitor. You will only find out the worth of that advice when things go wrong.

Muncher

12,235 posts

266 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
The vast majority of the leases that come across my desk, particularly for that type of property are contracted out. I cannot recall seeing a lease of less than 10 years coming across my desk that wasn't contracted out.

Dixy

3,334 posts

222 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
You only need a good lawyer if you have a bad tenant and the lawyer will tell you all the things you cant do, at a cost.
So chose your tenants carefully.
Don't rely on them reading and understanding the contract, tell them everything face to face at the beginning.
Consider them paying monthly, cashflow is king and you get a better warning of things going wrong and therefore a better chance of sorting it out.
Be the best landlord you can be, be flexible, ask for all the things you want like upwards only and rent reviews but if they ask for a 12 month rolling exit clause don't rule it out.
Make sure the tenant knows all the little things they have to pay for like building insurance but also explain what full maintaining means.

Muncher

12,235 posts

266 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
Dixy said:
You only need a good lawyer if you have a bad tenant and the lawyer will tell you all the things you cant do, at a cost.
Sorry I don't agree, you need to have a good lawyer to ensure the lease is properly weighted in your favour. As a rule of thumb, the vast majority of the provisions in a lease are to protect the landlord, as a rule of thumb, the longer it is, the better it is for the landlord.

Ham_and_Jam

3,144 posts

114 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
Dixy said:
Make sure the tenant knows all the little things they have to pay for like building insurance.
Surely you wouldn’t leave the buildings insurance to the tenant? As the owner I would prefer the peace of mind that buildings insurance is done by myself and contents by the tensnt.

Muncher

12,235 posts

266 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
Ham_and_Jam said:
Surely you wouldn’t leave the buildings insurance to the tenant? As the owner I would prefer the peace of mind that buildings insurance is done by myself and contents by the tensnt.
The landlord insures and recovers the cost via the tenant.

Ham_and_Jam

3,144 posts

114 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
Muncher said:
The landlord insures and recovers the cost via the tenant.
Isn’t that normally just rolled into a service charge?

I must have a really good commercial landlord. They insure the building (no charge or service charge). 1 month deposit, and not opted out the 1954 Act.

singlecoil

34,985 posts

263 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
Muncher said:
A good commercial property solicitor, but I would say that!
I'm happy to confirm that Muncher is indeed a good commercial solicitor and promptly responds to such queries as you will probably have. You should definitely have a chat with him.

Dixy

3,334 posts

222 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
Muncher said:
1,Sorry I don't agree,
2, you need to have a good lawyer to ensure the lease is properly weighted in your favour.as a rule of thumb,
3, the longer it is, the better it is for the landlord.
1 You would not as it stops you having your snout in the trough.
2 this should be a symbiotic relationship, if it is weighted in either direction someone will get resentful.
3 No st Sherlock

Groat

5,637 posts

128 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
I've got a dozen or so commercials. I have an a managing agent, but all they do is process rent.

All of them are on what's best described as 'nod and a handshake' type agreements with laughably basic paperwork and certainly no lawyers anywhere near any of it.

Plenty of things have come up over the years (decades) but nothing we haven't managed to 'sort', including the current Covid nonsense and all it's meant especially for retail traders of certain types.

As usual, the application of common sense is probably the most important thing.

BI for freestanding premises is usually included in their commercial combined policies which they are asked to show the agent once a year.

I've also often rented premises myself as the tenant and whilst the landlords have had all kinds of approaches I've found the best ones to be the least formal ones as outlined above.


fridaypassion

Original Poster:

10,358 posts

245 months

Saturday 6th February 2021
quotequote all
JQ said:
Why do you want it outside the act, seems an aggressive act at the outset of the lease? 95% of commercial leases are within the act, investors want tenants in occupation. You can still remove the tenant at the expiry of the lease, you just need to meet one of the grounds.

I presume that on the basis you're having a schedule of condition prepared the lease will be full repairing and insuring. Make sure you make clear to the tenant from the outset what their responsibilities are and what will happen if they don't maintain the property - dilapidation's claim. PH is full of tenants claiming their landlord is ripping them off at the end of the tenancy as they think renting a commercial unit is the same as renting a flat.

As stated above, get insured advice from a solicitor. You will only find out the worth of that advice when things go wrong.
I've been on the end of a 20 years on the job family business "property manager" he knows why you contract out now after our discussions and yes it was dilapidations that kicked that off. I cant imagine why anyone would allow a tenancy within the act even my green currently punter only experience of the wild west commercial lettings law tells me that.

Thanks everyone for the input all points duly noted.

I've listed the property this morning and been inundated with requests for viewings so just need to make sure we pick a good tenant. Had all sorts of dodgy folks sniffing about but I think few genuine.


Dixy

3,334 posts

222 months

Sunday 7th February 2021
quotequote all
fridaypassion said:
I've been on the end of a 20 years on the job family business "property manager" he knows why you contract out now after our discussions and yes it was dilapidations that kicked that off. I cant imagine why anyone would allow a tenancy within the act even my green currently punter only experience of the wild west commercial lettings law tells me that.
Can you expand on that as I don't understand what you are saying.

MrC986

3,690 posts

208 months

Sunday 7th February 2021
quotequote all
If you don’t employ a decent commercial letting agent, you should consider the following as part of the vetting process of any would-be tenant... a) two written tenant references (including trade ones if they are already trading) b) a bank reference & if you need to, don’t be afraid to request a rent deposit of 6 months rent equivalent. You should be requesting the references directly & not allowing the tenant to provide you with written references.

As others have said, you’d be best placed to insure the building & reclaim the cost from the tenant under the terms of the lease. The tenant would be responsible for their contents insurance.

singlecoil

34,985 posts

263 months

Sunday 7th February 2021
quotequote all
MrC986 said:
If you don’t employ a decent commercial letting agent, you should consider the following as part of the vetting process of any would-be tenant... a) two written tenant references (including trade ones if they are already trading) b) a bank reference & if you need to, don’t be afraid to request a rent deposit of 6 months rent equivalent. You should be requesting the references directly & not allowing the tenant to provide you with written references.

As others have said, you’d be best placed to insure the building & reclaim the cost from the tenant under the terms of the lease. The tenant would be responsible for their contents insurance.
Good luck with the 6 month rent deposit. It all depends on demand, in many areas landlords are lucky to get away with only giving the first 6 months rent free to someone signing a 3 year lease.

MrC986

3,690 posts

208 months

Sunday 7th February 2021
quotequote all
singlecoil said:
Good luck with the 6 month rent deposit. It all depends on demand, in many areas landlords are lucky to get away with only giving the first 6 months rent free to someone signing a 3 year lease.
The industrial and warehouse market is clearly in a better state than the retail /office sectors. As you say, it’s all about demand/supply & we’re giving some suggestions wink

rfisher

5,034 posts

300 months

Sunday 7th February 2021
quotequote all
Dixy said:
fridaypassion said:
I've been on the end of a 20 years on the job family business "property manager" he knows why you contract out now after our discussions and yes it was dilapidations that kicked that off. I cant imagine why anyone would allow a tenancy within the act even my green currently punter only experience of the wild west commercial lettings law tells me that.
Can you expand on that as I don't understand what you are saying.
rofl

Here's what I think;

OP has had some discussions with a chap who has 20 years' in the property management business (family owned).

Following these discussions, this chap has undergone a moment of clarity, and now considers that one should opt out of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 (LTA 1954).

The OP feels good about this, but is incorrect.

fridaypassion

Original Poster:

10,358 posts

245 months

Sunday 7th February 2021
quotequote all
I don't really want to go into details as we still have some dealings with the company involved in that but I can tell you that they will never not contract out in their properties again.

Expand on the reasons you would allow a commercial tenant to have full control over your building?