How to Invest in a Small Business
How to Invest in a Small Business
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ColdoRS

Original Poster:

1,876 posts

143 months

Saturday 29th May 2021
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Long story short.

A family member is being made redundant as his boss winds up his Tree Surgery business. They are busy and profitable but the owner has his finger in other pies and has built the training and consultancy side of the business to a point where he feels running a team of lads, pricing jobs, looking after vans and machinery etc... is not worth his time. Fair enough.

My family member is considering going solo and is confident he could pick up a good chunk of custom from his old boss, thanks to a good relationship between them both and the customers - family member is/was the lead guy on site most days so dealt with more than trees.

Unfortunately, he's not got the capital to buy the tools, machinery, van, insurance etc... that he would need to get going.

My position - I'm in a well paid job but not doing something which I want to do forever, so have been setting myself up an exit plan over the last few years with various investments here and there. I know nothing about tree surgery/arborists or even small businesses, really.

My idea, which I've floated with my wife but not with my family member, is that I stump up some/all of the cash to buy the machinery and bits he'd need to get started.
My worry - how can I do this in a way that neither of us get burnt or destroy the family biggrin
I don't want a gentleman's agreement where I hand over £x and just tell him to give me back £x+10% a year... but I don't want to get so legal with it, that I end up running the business or putting (too much) pressure on him.

This must go on every day; what are my options? How could a return be structured? Am I best buying a xx% stake in the business and sitting back and leaving him to it? With a handful of meetings a year to keep on top of things? Or would getting my capital back +x% a year over x years, be better for either/both of us?

Any points I need to consider are welcome. Early days so just brainstorming.

Al Gorithum

4,632 posts

224 months

Saturday 29th May 2021
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I should be able to help. Feel free to DM me.

DSLiverpool

15,594 posts

218 months

Sunday 30th May 2021
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His boss has a load of equipment to sell, do a deal over 12/24 months.

The Moose

23,413 posts

225 months

Sunday 30th May 2021
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The story doesn’t quite add up to me. While I understand he may want to remove the headache of running a part of the business, why just close it down instead of trying to structure a buy out for that part of the business? It sounds like your family member is ideally positioned to do this.

Is there some element of the parts he’s retaining that is subsidized the tree surgery business? For example, does he do consultancy for Stihl meaning he doesn’t have to buy chainsaws or sharpen chains? I.E. something that makes him cheap to his customers (therefore busy) but not realistic (therefore not suitable to spin off)?

rog007

5,800 posts

240 months

Sunday 30th May 2021
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Notwithstanding comments above about some of this not quite adding up; some say don’t!

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/5-dangers-of-doing-bu...

If family member wishes to buy out, then they generate capital themselves; bank loans, credit cards, re-mortgage etc.

If you want to invest in a business, consider anything but a fellow family member’s business. When things go wrong in those circumstances, they usually go horribly wrong.

PH4555

746 posts

68 months

Sunday 30th May 2021
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ColdoRS said:
Long story short.

A family member is being made redundant as his boss winds up his Tree Surgery business. They are busy and profitable but the owner has his finger in other pies and has built the training and consultancy side of the business to a point where he feels running a team of lads, pricing jobs, looking after vans and machinery etc... is not worth his time. Fair enough.
As others have noted, this doesn't make sense. If it's so busy and profitable but suffering from a large dose of CBA, you don't wind up the business, you get a manager to, err, manage it all so you can get on with other stuff while still keeping the money flowing in.

Alarm bells would be ringing for me. Also, family members + business = very high likelihood of ending in tears/more aggro than it's worth.

Condi

18,985 posts

187 months

Sunday 30th May 2021
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PH4555 said:
As others have noted, this doesn't make sense. If it's so busy and profitable but suffering from a large dose of CBA, you don't wind up the business, you get a manager to, err, manage it all so you can get on with other stuff while still keeping the money flowing in.
Depends, if it's his name on the door and his reputation, he may not consider it worthwhile. Especially if there are other parts of the same business doing well; he's not winding down the whole business, but equally he doesn't want to sell half his business with his name on it.

TCX

1,976 posts

71 months

Sunday 30th May 2021
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As above business and family,more bother than it's worth,however,if you were to stump up the cash for equipment,do so through a ltd co,you then 'hire' the equipment to him,if he goes down,your capital,allowing for depreciation still has some worth,just handing over the money,even with an agreement in place you'd just end up a creditor to a likely potless firm?

-BFG-

160 posts

56 months

Sunday 30th May 2021
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Can’t he be made a director/partner and run the tree surgery side ?

OR

Lease the equipment off the company for a £x PCM ?

ColdoRS

Original Poster:

1,876 posts

143 months

Monday 31st May 2021
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Thanks all, some food for thought! and PM sent Al Gorithum.

Noted on the bosses reasons for getting out - this is just what i've been told; as I say, I haven't mentioned my idea to my anyone other than my wife, otherwise it is likely to grow legs and get out of hand before i've done my due diligence.

Also with regards to getting involved financially with family members and such - totally understood and that is probably my number 1 concern at this point.

Al Gorithum

4,632 posts

224 months

Tuesday 1st June 2021
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ColdoRS said:
Thanks all, some food for thought! and PM sent Al Gorithum.

Didn't receive anything yet.

StevieBee

14,283 posts

271 months

Wednesday 2nd June 2021
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Whilst I would echo the concerns regarding entering into business with family members, this should be balanced with recognition that they can succeed.

One of the more regular causes of grief in business is the lack of any formal written agreement between the owners. This applies to non-family businesses too. So whatever you do, make sure there exists written agreement between all parties on obligations, liabilities and the like right from the very off.

And unless you are keen to take a hands-on role in the business, I would recommend you give consideration to this:

TCX said:
As above business and family,more bother than it's worth,however,if you were to stump up the cash for equipment,do so through a ltd co,you then 'hire' the equipment to him,if he goes down,your capital,allowing for depreciation still has some worth,just handing over the money,even with an agreement in place you'd just end up a creditor to a likely potless firm?

Frimley111R

17,294 posts

250 months

Thursday 28th April 2022
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PH4555 said:
ColdoRS said:
Long story short.

A family member is being made redundant as his boss winds up his Tree Surgery business. They are busy and profitable but the owner has his finger in other pies and has built the training and consultancy side of the business to a point where he feels running a team of lads, pricing jobs, looking after vans and machinery etc... is not worth his time. Fair enough.
As others have noted, this doesn't make sense. If it's so busy and profitable but suffering from a large dose of CBA, you don't wind up the business, you get a manager to, err, manage it all so you can get on with other stuff while still keeping the money flowing in.

Alarm bells would be ringing for me. Also, family members + business = very high likelihood of ending in tears/more aggro than it's worth.
It makes sense to me. He might just prefer working in offices and the nice corporate environment over dealing with the public and cutting up trees. It probably is easier to scale, has less seasonality and simply be what he prefers doing. He only has so much time on his hands. He might be making 10K a month of the training and 5k on the tree stuff but have no time for anything else too.

Selling the business seems obvious but not to many business owners. I was chatting to a guy who had worked for the largest kitchen installation company in the UK. The owner got bored of it one day and just closed it all down! Stunning move that cost him millions in lost sale proceeds.

Simpo Two

89,401 posts

281 months

Thursday 28th April 2022
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First, a 'gentleman's agreement' is not something I'd risk. There is no middle ground, you have to draw up an agreement you both agree to and sign - because st happens.

I think you have two choices. One is to give him some money and agree that he will give you X% of the profits in return. But he might not make any profit, and how will you police it? As I said, st happens.

The other is to lend him some money and agree that he pays you back over X years. Whether that includes a profit or not is up to you. But get it typed and signed because if and when st happens you need it to be legally enforceable.

In short, he may be a family member but hopefully he will respect you for wanting to do things properly. If he dosn't, run away. This is business after all, and if you want to be soft, only give him what you're prepared to lose.

ColdoRS

Original Poster:

1,876 posts

143 months

Friday 29th April 2022
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Ace Bentley said:
ColdoRS said:
Thanks all, some food for thought! and PM sent Al Gorithum.
Any updates ColdoRS?
Yes - family member is in a new job, he didn’t take over the company in any fashion but it did cease trading. We chatted about the options and might do something in the future, depending on how life happens between now and then.