Is China's economy about to come off the rails?
Is China's economy about to come off the rails?
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Discussion

WyrleyD

Original Poster:

2,269 posts

171 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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Article in the Spectator about worlds largest property investor in serious trouble and cannot make it's debt/interest repayments.

https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/is-china-s-deb...

FourWheelDrift

91,888 posts

307 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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Video here (from an IT youtuber) and how it can have wider implications not just IT - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWWeRZ9NNWI

bitchstewie

64,412 posts

233 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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You couldn't pay me to invest in Chinese companies.

Liokault

2,837 posts

237 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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I’ve been following this for a few days, it’s big and it’s going to get bigger.

CCP is on a knife edge, let’s hope they fall off.

speedy_thrills

7,850 posts

266 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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The CCP are purposely trying to surgically lance their housing bubble as they want to forestall a Lehman's moment using three red lines policy as well as many other housing policies. Something like a quarter of all urban housing is empty while their population is due to peak next year and their birth rate is very low (even by official figures wink) and on the trajectory they are willing to admit it would mean a population halving in 80 years (probably sooner though.) They are trying to make society more family friendly ("common prosperity") to encourage people to have families and unwind decades of damage done by their one child policy and a lack of housing affordability.

China's goal is to increase consumption and advance their economy, they realise they'll never do that by allocating capital to unneeded residential investment.

Edited by speedy_thrills on Tuesday 21st September 14:33

zygalski

7,759 posts

168 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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I fail to see how the Chinese economy going tits-up is in any way advantageous to us in the medium or long term.

Liokault

2,837 posts

237 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
quotequote all
speedy_thrills said:
The CCP are purposely trying to surgically lance their housing bubble as they want to forestall a Lehman's moment using three red lines policy as well as many other housing policies. Something like a quarter of all urban housing is empty while their population is due to peak next year and their birth rate is very low (even by official figures wink) and on the trajectory they are willing to admit it would mean a population halving in 80 years (probably sooner though.) They are trying to make society more family friendly ("common prosperity") to encourage people to have families and unwind decades of damage done by their one child policy and a lack of housing affordability.

China's goal is to increase consumption and advance their economy, they realise they'll never do that by allocating capital to unneeded residential investment.

Edited by speedy_thrills on Tuesday 21st September 14:33
Indeed…mortgage (or Chinese equivalent) of 17 x wage as an average, with some city’s seeing x45 and with 20% of urbane family’s owning more than one property.

Six Potter

5,987 posts

236 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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There have been the China doomsters around for some time, I've read some of this stuff before about the new build ghost towns, unfinished bridges to nowhere and whatnot.

Reading the above link the debt problems do seem to be quite extensive now. But there does seem to be a lot of debt in Western economies too when you start digging into it. Excessive debt is somewhat of worry, but it does seem to be just how capitalism and fiat currencies works, create vast amounts of new money from thin air so that you can get real stuff like new buildings and cities from nothing essentially. It all seems like a bit of a game when the debt is basically just data in a computer and is only really a concept that exists in our own minds, not something tangible. Globally there is an awful lot of debt and it's growing seemnigly exponentially, but we all basically owe it to each other... At some point you would think that there will need to be some huge debt write-offs across the board in order to keep the capitalism show on the road.

Anyhow, I imagine that if this Evergrande is deemed too big to fail then the Chinese government will bail it out.

anonymous-user

77 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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Maybe I’m old fashioned and out of touch, but I’m not sure how much the rails can come off the economy of a nation that does such a large amount of manufacturing, at least not in the near future.

garagewidow

1,502 posts

193 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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Have they learned nothing from the west?

Liquidate,repackage and sell on.

CloudStuff

4,126 posts

127 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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China's growth is 'on the chucky', the US and other major economies are all 'on the chucky' too - so where's all the money gone to? Pluto?

wobble

pquinn

7,167 posts

69 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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garagewidow said:
Have they learned nothing from the west?

Liquidate,repackage and sell on.
They learnt plenty. For one thing how to milk American retail and institutional investors for hard cash in exchange for obvious junk.

Chinese 'investments' have been notorious fraudy garbage for ages but that doesn't seem to stop people chasing a quick buck. After all half the market these days is fraudy garbage, and amazingly profitable when your timing is good/lucky.

Just a shame about the damage when it all inevitably unwinds.

plasticpig

12,932 posts

248 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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garagewidow said:
Have they learned nothing from the west?

Liquidate,repackage and sell on.
In this case liquidate could include it's other meaning. IIRC various types of investment fraud are capital crimes in China and there is always treason / enemy of the state to fall back on,




Liokault

2,837 posts

237 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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MrMan001 said:
Maybe I’m old fashioned and out of touch, but I’m not sure how much the rails can come off the economy of a nation that does such a large amount of manufacturing, at least not in the near future.
You can’t see the rails falling off a country where people buy multiple properties at 17-45x their wage each, these properties are then left empty with the expectation of accumulation of equity by property price increase.

20% of urban households have exposure to more than one property. These aren’t people just getting a mortgage, this is people maxing as many credit cards as possible, getting multiple personal loans and getting the whole extended family to chip in.

What do you think happens when property price increase slows or reverses?

anonymous-user

77 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
quotequote all
Liokault said:
You can’t see the rails falling off a country where people buy multiple properties at 17-45x their wage each, these properties are then left empty with the expectation of accumulation of equity by property price increase.

20% of urban households have exposure to more than one property. These aren’t people just getting a mortgage, this is people maxing as many credit cards as possible, getting multiple personal loans and getting the whole extended family to chip in.

What do you think happens when property price increase slows or reverses?
Declare bankruptcy and move on I guess (probably no coincidence personal bankruptcy laws are beginning to emerge in China), it’s just a failed investment. If they’re really manufacturing over a quarter of the World’s goods then I think they’ve got a fairly secure base for their economy. Unless the western world as a whole is going to start building things at scale again (Germany and the USA being the lone exceptions), I can’t see pretend money moving around on computers doing much to derail China. However, I’m no expert economist.


Edited by anonymous-user on Tuesday 21st September 17:04

arguti

1,847 posts

209 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
quotequote all
pquinn said:
garagewidow said:
Have they learned nothing from the west?

Liquidate,repackage and sell on.
They learnt plenty. For one thing how to milk American retail and institutional investors for hard cash in exchange for obvious junk.

Chinese 'investments' have been notorious fraudy garbage for ages but that doesn't seem to stop people chasing a quick buck. After all half the market these days is fraudy garbage, and amazingly profitable when your timing is good/lucky.

Just a shame about the damage when it all inevitably unwinds.
go back a few decades and google - cable and wireless and their stake in Hong Kong Telecom - £££Billions disappeared off the table aka "share swap"

FourWheelDrift

91,888 posts

307 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
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Local Chinese government regions have been in debt for years and their regional party chiefs have been syphoning off money left right and centre in classic communist manner. Which hasn't helped, neither have the backhanders for building contracts. I hope it brings the CCP down.

Liokault

2,837 posts

237 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
quotequote all
MrMan001 said:
Liokault said:
You can’t see the rails falling off a country where people buy multiple properties at 17-45x their wage each, these properties are then left empty with the expectation of accumulation of equity by property price increase.

20% of urban households have exposure to more than one property. These aren’t people just getting a mortgage, this is people maxing as many credit cards as possible, getting multiple personal loans and getting the whole extended family to chip in.

What do you think happens when property price increase slows or reverses?
Declare bankruptcy and move on I guess (probably no coincidence personal bankruptcy laws are beginning to emerge in China), it’s just a failed investment. If they’re really manufacturing over a quarter of the World’s goods then I think they’ve got a fairly secure base for their economy. Unless the western world as a whole is going to start building things at scale again (Germany and the USA being the lone exceptions), I can’t see pretend money moving around on computers doing much to derail China. However, I’m no expert economist.


Edited by MrMan001 on Tuesday 21st September 17:04
What you describe works at the individual level (although I don’t think you can really declare bankruptcy from all the money borrowed from extended family) but on a national scale?

One guy of ten guys or a thousand guys or even ten thousand guys losing a million USD isn’t going to upset the cart, but millions of individuals losing everything…that’s going to ripple out.

Just the idea that property can lose money is going to hurt a country where so many have so much exposure.

speedy_thrills

7,850 posts

266 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
quotequote all
Liokault said:
speedy_thrills said:
The CCP are purposely trying to surgically lance their housing bubble as they want to forestall a Lehman's moment using three red lines policy as well as many other housing policies. Something like a quarter of all urban housing is empty while their population is due to peak next year and their birth rate is very low (even by official figures wink) and on the trajectory they are willing to admit it would mean a population halving in 80 years (probably sooner though.) They are trying to make society more family friendly ("common prosperity") to encourage people to have families and unwind decades of damage done by their one child policy and a lack of housing affordability.

China's goal is to increase consumption and advance their economy, they realise they'll never do that by allocating capital to unneeded residential investment.

Edited by speedy_thrills on Tuesday 21st September 14:33
Indeed…mortgage (or Chinese equivalent) of 17 x wage as an average, with some city’s seeing x45 and with 20% of urbane family’s owning more than one property.
Yeah, I seem to recall that around two third of new home purchases last year where second or third homes. Most just sit empty.

It's the demographic situation that really caused the Chinese government to move I think. They realised that they have a massive over-supply based on the fact that for every year going forwards they will have a declining population. Building made sense when they had a growing and increasingly urban population.

Edited by speedy_thrills on Tuesday 21st September 18:19

Liokault

2,837 posts

237 months

Tuesday 21st September 2021
quotequote all
speedy_thrills said:
Liokault said:
speedy_thrills said:
The CCP are purposely trying to surgically lance their housing bubble as they want to forestall a Lehman's moment using three red lines policy as well as many other housing policies. Something like a quarter of all urban housing is empty while their population is due to peak next year and their birth rate is very low (even by official figures wink) and on the trajectory they are willing to admit it would mean a population halving in 80 years (probably sooner though.) They are trying to make society more family friendly ("common prosperity") to encourage people to have families and unwind decades of damage done by their one child policy and a lack of housing affordability.

China's goal is to increase consumption and advance their economy, they realise they'll never do that by allocating capital to unneeded residential investment.

Edited by speedy_thrills on Tuesday 21st September 14:33
Indeed…mortgage (or Chinese equivalent) of 17 x wage as an average, with some city’s seeing x45 and with 20% of urbane family’s owning more than one property.
Yeah, I seem to recall that around two third of new home purchases last year where second or third homes. Most just sit empty.

It's the demographic situation that really caused the Chinese government to move I think. They realised that they have a massive over-supply based on the fact that for every year going forwards they will have a declining population. Building made sense when they had a growing and increasingly urban population.

Edited by speedy_thrills on Tuesday 21st September 18:19
Isn’t that just what aboutism...show me the empty second home in the UK that is 45 times the owners annual wage ( and requiring a 30% deposit).

I don’t think out housing market is sustainable, but it’s not comparable to Chinas.