Title absolute and ending of lease
Title absolute and ending of lease
Author
Discussion

Bergs

Original Poster:

210 posts

195 months

Tuesday 28th October
quotequote all
I m hoping someone can help me understand this a bit better and possible save us a bit of cash in the process.

A family member is looking at buying a property after a number of years in a leased property.

This lease is a title absolute and they are listed as proprietor on the leasehold title due to it being a longer than 7 years lease.


The problem is that we re being advised they are now going to have to pay the increased stamp duty due to having 2 properties.
Which I don t understand as they don t own the property they live in. I do understand that hmrc will see it this way but on surrendering the lease thus would change?

For clarification- the property they currently live in is leased.
The lease has a break clause.
We re in the process of sorting out a surrender of the lease.

How can we navigate this so that they can purchase the house and not be subject to this increased stamp duty?

They can t move out of the leased property until completion of the new property.

Edited by Bergs on Tuesday 28th October 19:02

OutInTheShed

12,631 posts

45 months

Tuesday 28th October
quotequote all
If they don't lose the leasehold place the same day as buying the freehold place, they have to pay the extra stamp duty, but if they sell/lose the leasehold place within a certain time, they may get a refund of the extra SDLT?

It happens to people who take a bridging loan so have two houses for a short period
DYOR, the HMRC website is a good starting point.

Bergs

Original Poster:

210 posts

195 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
I ve spent the last 2 days researching and in my mind it should be a case of:

Agreement of surrender
Negotiations on dates (in line with completion)
Completion date comes and the major interest in the lease property ends
Title deed changed.

The solicitor doesn t seem to think this is the case. I’m waiting to speak to them today to ask why as my family member can’t articulate to me what the solicitor told them.

I don t believe refund of stamp applies to leases as far as I can tell.

Edited by Bergs on Wednesday 29th October 08:17

CLK-GTR

1,613 posts

264 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
Solicitors are not the experts here. You need to talk to a stamp duty specific tax advisor.

Bergs

Original Poster:

210 posts

195 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
I’ll ask the solicitor today if they have someone they can recommend

Panamax

7,191 posts

53 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
A so called "long lease" is ownership in exactly the same way as owning a freehold.

Tanyastar

19 posts

16 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
Your family member owns the flat and if they are going to essentially own two properties on completion then the higher rate is payable. If the sale of the flat and the purchase of the new property are being completed on the same day then the higher rate of stamp duty should not apply.

It is correct that if the flat sells at a later date (subject to time constraints) then some element of refund could be given.

Your solicitor will know what he is talking about but it is for you/your family member to get specialist tax advice should you need it.

Bergs

Original Poster:

210 posts

195 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
For info.

This is a property that is owned by a company. It was leased to my family member for 10 years.

He won’t be selling the property as he is a tenant paying rent.

OutInTheShed

12,631 posts

45 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
Bergs said:
For info.

This is a property that is owned by a company. It was leased to my family member for 10 years.

He won t be selling the property as he is a tenant paying rent.
If he's keeping the property on a long lease, then his new property will be a second property.
There may be some grey areas with short leases being more like renting or business premises being different, you need to DYOR.

The HMRC website is a good starting point.
In the past, I've found contacting HMRC to be worthwhile, but that was a long time ago!

Jobbo

13,470 posts

283 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
Bergs said:
For info.

This is a property that is owned by a company. It was leased to my family member for 10 years.

He won t be selling the property as he is a tenant paying rent.
How much rent? £100 a year or a proper rent? How long is left on the lease?

Government guidance is here, but basically if the remainder of the existing lease is worth less than £40,000 it doesn't trigger the higher rate SDLT on the purchase property: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/stamp-duty-land-tax-bu...

If in doubt get it valued professionally.

Bergs

Original Poster:

210 posts

195 months

Wednesday 29th October
quotequote all
It s a small yearly amount. Definitely less than that.

I’ll have a look into that thank you.

I’ll be glad when they re out of this leased house and into their new home, it s been more hassle than expected.

Edited by Bergs on Wednesday 29th October 15:59

MustangGT

13,533 posts

299 months

Thursday 30th October
quotequote all
Will the current leased/rented property agreement be terminated when they move into the new property?

IIRC you can reclaim the extra stamp duty if you dispose of the previous property within 18 months of acquiring the new property and the new property becomes your main residence. I did this about 4 years ago, owned both properties for 6 months allowing for a full renovation on the new house, then sold the old house and reclaimed the extra 3% stamp duty.

Tanyastar

19 posts

16 months

Friday 31st October
quotequote all
Bergs said:
For info.

This is a property that is owned by a company. It was leased to my family member for 10 years.

He won t be selling the property as he is a tenant paying rent.
You say in your opening post that your friend is the registered proprietor, is this not the case?

Bergs

Original Poster:

210 posts

195 months

Saturday
quotequote all
It’s a bit awkward to explain.

They leased the property from a company on a 10 year lease which I’m told lists them as proprietor on the lease documents and title absolute on the title deeds.

They pay a small amount of yearly rental.

They are planning to move out into a property that they will be purchasing and surrendering the lease property on completion


MustangGT

13,533 posts

299 months

Saturday
quotequote all
Bergs said:
It s a bit awkward to explain.

They leased the property from a company on a 10 year lease which I m told lists them as proprietor on the lease documents and title absolute on the title deeds.

They pay a small amount of yearly rental.

They are planning to move out into a property that they will be purchasing and surrendering the lease property on completion
See my post above.

Bergs

Original Poster:

210 posts

195 months

Saturday
quotequote all
I’ve read up on refunds and it all seems to refer to selling the prior property but that isn’t what they’ll be doing


trevalvole

1,726 posts

52 months

Saturday
quotequote all
If they do really "own" the leased property, then perhaps the surrender of the lease can be considered a sale, even though no money is received in return?