Tank Mods
Author
Discussion

Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Sunday 25th May 2008
quotequote all
I would like to go EFI and would rather keep it all as simple as possible.

My tanks have not yet been used - are there any mods that I can do to them so I don't have to run a swirl pot?

GTWayne

4,595 posts

246 months

Sunday 25th May 2008
quotequote all
Why are you against running a swirl pot?

Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Sunday 25th May 2008
quotequote all
I'm just getting a little confused by the 2 tank thingummy.

I thought about each tank having a single adjustable fuel pump with built in reg. That way I can play with pressures when setting up the engine and not have to worry about returns. One tank drains - switch over to the other tank!

It seems logical in my mind, but then again, Homer Simpson is a genius by comparison!

Edited by Scotty-Boy on Sunday 25th May 21:47

Steve_D

13,802 posts

287 months

Sunday 25th May 2008
quotequote all
The swirl pot system ensures you have a good head of fuel above the high pressure pump (which will not suck fuel up) despite all you may be doing on the road such as heavy cornering, braking or accelerating. If you don't run one then you will have to have the tank modified so that it has the equivalent of a swirl pot (baffles) inside. You would then have to do this mod to both tanks.

If you wish to eliminate the need to switch the return back and forth then take your feed to the swirl pot from just one tank and link the tanks together so they balance out.

Steve

Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Sunday 25th May 2008
quotequote all
As you may have guessed - fuel systems are not my 'thing'. How would I link the tanks?

Steve_D

13,802 posts

287 months

Sunday 25th May 2008
quotequote all
The factory tanks have three fittings.
One half way down and two down near the bottom.
One of the fittings at the bottom has a pipe inside the tank that turns down to the very bottom of the tank so this is the feed to the pump so it can draw fuel right down to empty.

The other two can be connected to their opposite number on the other tank so the fuel can flow freely between the tanks.

You could run on the one low pressure pump from one tank. If you ran out of fuel you could switch to the other pump which would use the last 50mm or so of fuel remaining in that tank.

Steve

eliot

11,995 posts

283 months

Monday 26th May 2008
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Scotty-Boy said:
I thought about each tank having a single adjustable fuel pump with built in reg. That way I can play with pressures when setting up the engine and not have to worry about returns.
A traditional fuel regulator adjusts the fuel pressure according to manifold vacuum/boost (its all just pressure) so there is a constant pressure differential across the injector and the manifold.

You are describing a dead-headed fuel system, where the pressure is regulated at the pump - rather than at the end of the fuel rail via a bypass regulator. I'm not familiar with them, but thought they (the pumps) required control from the ECU to regulate the pressure.

kylemrushall

1,922 posts

233 months

Monday 26th May 2008
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I would be easier to run proper efi tanks but i think the costs would be prohibitive. The swirl pot system is an easier and cheaper solution. As i have found out the efi install also requires an alternator change as mine does not have the output to charge the battery if the extra bits are all running. Efi tanks would be a good factory option??


Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Going to talk to Andy Wiltshire to see what he can do.

He's a bit of a wizard when it comes to tanks. He made me a cracking injection tank for my R1 Caterham.

Will let you know how I get on.

Edited by Scotty-Boy on Monday 26th May 13:32

Steve_D

13,802 posts

287 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Scotty-Boy said:
Going to talk to Andy Wiltshire to see what he can do.

He's a bit of a wizard when it comes to tanks. He made me a cracking injection tank for my R1 Caterham.

Will let you know how I get on.
If you already have the tanks then this will be a rather expensive route compared to adding a swirl pot.
Don't forget the tanks are foam filled making subsequent mods even more difficult.

Steve

Edited by Steve_D on Monday 26th May 19:27

Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Ahhh - foam filled... forgot about that!

Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Right... someone run this swirl pot thingy past me again!

Can you 'return' to the swirl pot? If not, how do you ensure that the fuel returns to the right tank?

TuxMan

9,011 posts

267 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Hi Scotty-Boy , its not so much of a swirl tank as a header tank of fuel to feed your injection pump ,the std carter pumps fill the tank which feeds the injection pump the overflow fuel can go back to the ht from the regulator or to the fuel tanks ,mine goes back to the header tank then there is a pipe from the HT that returns to the main tanks via "T" piece .
i control where the fuel flows by a couple of inline taps. hope that makes sense!!


Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Am I right in thinking then that when Tank 1 goes dry, it's not just a case of flicking a switch for Tank 2 and hey presto... you have to manually switch the return feed in the engine bay to Tank 2?

Also, I take it the return from the Swirl Pot to Tank 1 / 2 is purely gravity fed?

Edited by Scotty-Boy on Monday 26th May 19:49

Steve_D

13,802 posts

287 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Scotty-Boy said:
Am I right in thinking then that when Tank 1 goes dry, it's not just a case of flicking a switch for Tank 2 and hey presto... you have to manually switch the return feed in the engine bay to Tank 2?

Also, I take it the return from the Swirl Pot to Tank 1 / 2 is purely gravity fed?

Edited by Scotty-Boy on Monday 26th May 19:49
One of the tank pumps is running and supplying fuel to the HT.
Fuel not used returns to the HT which is at low pressure.
Excess fuel from the HT returns to the tank via a valve.

When you switch pumps the valve switches over so the fuel returns to the correct tank.

Steve

GTRMikie

874 posts

277 months

Monday 26th May 2008
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My swirl pot has 5 outlets. One at the bottom which gravity feeds the injection pump and 4 at the top. Two of the top ones are feeds from the two low pressure fuel pumps (one from the base of each tank) one is the return from the fuel rail and the other is the overflow from the swirl pot which goes to a "T" piece. Two pipes from the "T" then go to the top outlet of each tank, so this pipe also acts as a tank link. The only problem is that the returning fuel does not necessarily return to the tank from whence it came, which means that one tank empties into the other. I eventually overcame this annoyance by fitting a switching valve before the swirl pot, but that's another story!

Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
This is the picture that I have in my head - any comments...



Steve_D

13,802 posts

287 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
That's the layout but you should include a fine filter in the high pressure loop. The other filters can be a little coarser.

Steve

Scotty-Boy

Original Poster:

532 posts

221 months

Monday 26th May 2008
quotequote all
Hurray!

Thanks guys!