Why dont we get smaller displacement V8's etc
Why dont we get smaller displacement V8's etc
Author
Discussion

TheArchitect

Original Poster:

1,238 posts

203 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
always wondered why we dont get like a 2.0 V6's, V8's V12's etc? bike engines rev highly due to low weight from displacement so surely a v8 revving highly would be nice? as surely the power wouldnt be an issue? would it be the lack of torque available from small displacement?

Huff

3,388 posts

215 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
More likely - cost/complexity and dreadful fuel economy; the losses from (1) all the extra combustion chamber area lose energy before it even makes it to the crank, and (2) lots more internal friction are significant.



Edited by Huff on Friday 25th September 13:56

IanMorewood

4,309 posts

272 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Fuel ecconomy would be pants, leading you to have a high emmission car leading you (car company) to getting fined for not making efficient cars.

chr15b

3,467 posts

214 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
didnt one of the older ferarri's have something like a 2.8 v8 - may have been the f40 (memory isnt what it once was)

Defcon5

6,460 posts

215 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Pretty sure mazda did a 1.8 V6

chevy-stu

5,392 posts

252 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
has been done quite a few times.

Alfa Montreal - 2.6 V8
The original Rover 3.5 V8 was designed by Buick to be a 2.9 in the late 50's..

more common is the Mitsubishi FTO is a 2.0 V6 (originally came as a 1.6 too ... !)

Edited by chevy-stu on Friday 25th September 14:07

Dave^

7,799 posts

277 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Defcon5 said:
Pretty sure mazda did a 1.8 V6
yup, they did....

in the MX3....

sounded quite well up near the redline too....

Lefty Guns

19,955 posts

226 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Dave^ said:
Defcon5 said:
Pretty sure mazda did a 1.8 V6
yup, they did....

in the MX3....

sounded quite well up near the redline too....
Only about 130bhp IIRC though?

Cactussed

5,357 posts

237 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Older Ferrari's had 2L V12's and their older V8's were 3.0-3.5L, as were Lotus.
Mitsubishi did a 1.6L V6 in the FTO
Otherwise, the small stuff is in things like the Caparo and the Levante AFAIK?

HarryW

15,869 posts

293 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
The TVR V8S normally a 4ltr was sleeved down to 2ltr's for the Italian market, that must be one of the smallest V8's available.

Dave^

7,799 posts

277 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Lefty Guns said:
Dave^ said:
Defcon5 said:
Pretty sure mazda did a 1.8 V6
yup, they did....

in the MX3....

sounded quite well up near the redline too....
Only about 130bhp IIRC though?
Aye, somewhere around that figure....

But I suppose that back then ('92?) that wasn't a bad output from an 1800cc....

Lefty Guns

19,955 posts

226 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Huff said:
More likely - cost/complexity and dreadful fuel economy; the losses from (1) all the extra combustion chamber area lose energy before it even makes it to the crank, and (2) lots more internal friction are significant.

Edited by Huff on Friday 25th September 13:56
You say the economy would be dreadful, say for example you had a 2.0 v8 that was "basically" 2x 1000cc bike engines. Maybe it could make in the region of 300bhp.

Would the economy be any worse than a 4.0 v8 that made 300bhp?

confused

Dave^

7,799 posts

277 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Lefty Guns said:
Huff said:
More likely - cost/complexity and dreadful fuel economy; the losses from (1) all the extra combustion chamber area lose energy before it even makes it to the crank, and (2) lots more internal friction are significant.

Edited by Huff on Friday 25th September 13:56
You say the economy would be dreadful, say for example you had a 2.0 v8 that was "basically" 2x 1000cc bike engines. Maybe it could make in the region of 300bhp.

Would the economy be any worse than a 4.0 v8 that made 300bhp?

confused
but having not much torque, you'd have to keep the revs quite high, whereas a 'normal' V8 had huggings of torque, enough to keep the revs considerably lower....

could be wrong tho.... I usually am....

Lefty Guns

19,955 posts

226 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Interesting. I'm not disagreeing with the economy thing - my mind is just wandering.

Dave^

7,799 posts

277 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Lefty Guns said:
my mind is just wandering.
Weeeeeell, it is friday afternoon after all!!

Mr2Mike

20,143 posts

279 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Lefty Guns said:
You say the economy would be dreadful, say for example you had a 2.0 v8 that was "basically" 2x 1000cc bike engines. Maybe it could make in the region of 300bhp.

Would the economy be any worse than a 4.0 v8 that made 300bhp?

confused
If you are simply comparing a 2.0L and a 4.0L engine producing 300bhp, both naturally aspirated, then the 2.0L engine isn't likely to have the kind of road manners that many people would find acceptable.

However, I thought the point of the thread is why not have similar sized engines with more cylinders, i.e. a 2.0L V8 against a 2.0L i4. In this case the V8 will very likely give worse economy and emissions performance. More moving parts gives more friction, and surface area/volume of the cylinders becomes less favourable. It will require more complex/expensive exhaust and inlet manifolds. Manufacturing, running and servicing costs will be significantly higher and the resulting engine will be less compact than the equivalent i4.

Sam_68

9,939 posts

269 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
chr15b said:
didnt one of the older ferarri's have something like a 2.8 v8
There was the Ferrari 208... a 2.0 litre, V8 version of the 3 litre 308. Built for the Italian market, where anything over 2 litres suffered punitive taxation.

cymtriks

4,561 posts

269 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Marketing.

Cylinders are seen as prestigous so you pay more for more of them. The last thing a car maker wants is to errode the market value of its more profiable products. So they put four cylinder engines in all the cheap cars.

Parts count is virtually irrelevent to the cost of an engine. For any given design you will need:
A factory
Design
Testing
Tooling
A workforce

The above are needed just as much for a V16 as for a straight four.

The time taken to assemble the engine is how long it takes massive robots to feed in the parts. Some parts, such as the block and crank for example are required in the same quantity regardless of engine design.

All of this is why doubling the cylinder count does not double the cost of an engine.


bertelli_1

2,397 posts

234 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
The BRM 1490cc V16 -


TheEnd

15,370 posts

212 months

Friday 25th September 2009
quotequote all
Small engines need to run at high rpms to give power, (the more bangs, rather than bigger bang) and it's higher rpms that take the economy down as there is a lot of fast moving bits changing directions.

As for V6 and V8's, engines like that cost more to make with 2 cylinder heads, 4 cams.

V6's are good for their size, 3 and a half cyl long, and quite a squarish footprint, so they tend to be picked for large capacity engines that need to be compact.

I wonder if it's time to have the 4cyl, 6 cyl, v6 v8 v12 debate!