PH Sparkies - help!! (Wiring in a new ceiling light)
PH Sparkies - help!! (Wiring in a new ceiling light)
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Frederick

Original Poster:

5,783 posts

237 months

Thursday 25th February 2010
quotequote all
Hey, I'm a committed 12v car electrics lover - I can work my way round most systems, but household electrics have always appeared to be black magic to me!

My ceiling light is full on poverty spec, so I'm going to tart up the room by buying a multi-way spot light. Now, the last time I looked at ceiling wiring I got a shock, not an electric one though, but it was in a room with two lights and two switches, so there were eleventy billion wires going to the roof. In the room I'm intending to put a light in, it seems a bit more straight forward - one light, one switch, 3 wires. Done.

Although like everything, it isn't. The wiring in my house is pretty old, I would assume probably 30-40 years old easily, and although the distribution board has been fitted with RCD's, the wiring running through the roof is still whatever was put up there when the house was built.

Everything I've read online says you have 2x red, 2x black and 2x green. I don't - I have 1x red, 1x black and 1x bare copper (assuming this is the earth).

I haven't pulled the top of the rose off yet, just the base cover - but it seems that all I have to do with my new light (which I am going to purchase tomorrow) is take the three wires that are currently going down to the lamp out of the choc block, connect the live, neutral and earth terminals from the new light to where the three wires were connected, and that it should work from there. Am I right or am I destined to relentlessly test the circuit breakers?

A pic of what is currently up there is below...


(click for bigger)

I also need to wire a new switch in, but that shouldn't be too bad as I've done that before. Just what lurks above the ceiling creeps me out!!!

Cheers in advance smile

Raverbaby

896 posts

203 months

Thursday 25th February 2010
quotequote all
Yes its as easy as that on this occasion.
You'll more than likely have a big joint box for your lighting up in that attic somewhere, unless your neutrals are connected at the light switches ( this will probably not interest you or concern you )
Best thing to do with the earth ( the bare copper wire in between red & black) is pop a bit of earth sleeving on it to insulate it. Or if you want to be really rough you can put PVC tape round it nono
You can pick small bits up at BnQ wickes etc.

Job done!

x type

961 posts

207 months

Thursday 25th February 2010
quotequote all
take the three wires that are currently going down to the lamp out of the choc block, connect the live, neutral and earth terminals from the new light to where the three wires were connected

100% correct

Frederick

Original Poster:

5,783 posts

237 months

Thursday 25th February 2010
quotequote all
Excellent, one trip to Ikea tomorrow then! I was going to ask about sleeving the copper wire - you lot read my mind! I'm bound to have some sleeving somewhere. Would heatshrink tubing do as a semi-bodge? (I'm not going to use insulation tape, even though I have reels and reels of the stuff lying round!)

Frederick

Original Poster:

5,783 posts

237 months

Thursday 25th February 2010
quotequote all
One other thing... Red = Live, Black = Neutral, Copper = Earth - is that correct?

Reason I ask is that I'm used to wires not being what they seem (I'm looking at you Vauxhall, with your black +12v's and brown earths...)

Raverbaby

896 posts

203 months

Friday 26th February 2010
quotequote all
hi, yes i suppose will be ok, better than having no sleeving. Your new fitting will have the connections marked on it, it will be in brown(live) blue(neutral) and green/yellow(earth).
Red and black cable colours have now been replaced with brown and blue after an update of regulations.
Red (old)=Brown(new) - live
Black(old)= Blue(new) - Neutral .
Green and yellow stays as earth.

Edited by Raverbaby on Friday 26th February 13:54

sparkythecat

8,028 posts

272 months

Friday 26th February 2010
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While you are out shopping, get yourself a copy of this book for future reference.



Frederick

Original Poster:

5,783 posts

237 months

Friday 26th February 2010
quotequote all
Thanks a lot chaps - got it fitted up and it's working fine!

I need to buy a bigger backing box for the light switch as mine recesses into the wall, and I need to learn how to use poly filla as the old plaster was crumbling, but that's a job for tomorrow!!

smile

x type

961 posts

207 months

Friday 26th February 2010
quotequote all
To change to box for the light switch turn off the mains or pull the white fuses out of the fuse box (Turn the light on and pull a whitefuse until it goes off) ,the cable is live in the switch all the time

In the light fitting it was ok to do it without turning off the mains as it was only live when the switch was on

Before I get flamed I do recommend turning the fuse box off if your not happy messing with electricity

Mojocvh

16,837 posts

279 months

Friday 26th February 2010
quotequote all
What's the wee bit of core sticking on the LH side doing?

Edited by Mojocvh on Friday 26th February 21:11

x type

961 posts

207 months

Friday 26th February 2010
quotequote all
probably the little bit of string you sometimes get in the flex

Frederick

Original Poster:

5,783 posts

237 months

Saturday 27th February 2010
quotequote all
Mojo, that wasn't core - it was general muck! The fitting has been up there untouched for about 30 years give or take!

I haven't got round to changing the box yet, but looking at it - it's not gonna be rocket science. It's screwed into a joist, has one cable of three core running to it, and an earth off the switch.

I'll just flick the breaker off, undo the switch plate, undo the wire from the earth point in the box, take the box out, replace it and do a haynes (reassembly is the reverse of removal).