Degassing an underground fueloil tank
Degassing an underground fueloil tank
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Discussion

Driller

Original Poster:

8,310 posts

300 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
quotequote all
We have an old fueloil tank buried in the garden. I have to put in a soakaway and this tank is between it and the water collection point so has to be removed.

I have a friend with an eight ton digger in for the soakaway and was thinking about the possibilty of doing this myself.

There is an access plate visible with bolts all around it and about ten cm deep of fuel left in the tank. I'm going to pump out the fuel with an electric pump but then it's going to have to be "degassed" and cleaned out before we can cut it up and pull out the pieces.

Anybody ever tried this before by any chance? hehe

bimsb6

8,581 posts

243 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
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fill with water ?

Driller

Original Poster:

8,310 posts

300 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
quotequote all
bimsb6 said:
fill with water ?
Good point. Will this get all the fuel out though or will there be congealed residue left on the inner surface which could give off more gas and ignite? I'm thinking I'm going to have to get in the thing and get scrubbing.

Engineer1

10,486 posts

231 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
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I'm no expert but filling it with water till it overflows then cutting the top off first may be the way to go.

Driller

Original Poster:

8,310 posts

300 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
quotequote all
Engineer1 said:
I'm no expert but filling it with water till it overflows then cutting the top off first may be the way to go.
Good idea, thanks. Cutting it up whilst it's still full of water should logically stop any annoying explosions etc

Olf

11,977 posts

240 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
quotequote all
First of all - DON"T under any circumstances get in it. A major cause of deaths in industry is from people entering benign looking tanks and suffocating from gases or lack of oxygen. What usually happens then is that someone else gets in and dies trying to rescue them!

Best bet really if you're determined to do a DIY job is water. Problem with that is that you're going to potentially end up with 3,000l of oil tainted water to 'dispose of responsibly'.

A better bet would be to secure some Nitrogen which will be heavier than the fuel oil gas and purge out the fuel oil gas with that prior to cutting. And then just make your first cut a big-un and the tank is well ventilated for subsequent cuts. Don't forget though that N2 won't explode but will asphyxiate you very quickly so repeat again - still don't get in that tank!

If in doubt get someone who knows what they're doing round!

ANother tip is don't do it on a sunny day!

Edited by Olf on Wednesday 19th May 19:39

eliot

11,988 posts

276 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
quotequote all
Olf said:
ANother tip is don't do it on a sunny day!
and leave the fags in the car.

Ross1988

1,234 posts

205 months

Wednesday 19th May 2010
quotequote all
Please do not get in it! We did a confined spaces course and some 999 footage was shown of 2 guys nearly dieing doing a very similar task.

I have no idea what else to suggest, but this is a big no no! I take it if you have an old oil tank your in relatively remote parts, even bigger no no.

Driller

Original Poster:

8,310 posts

300 months

Thursday 20th May 2010
quotequote all
Right, the sensible comments from Olf and others has stted me up sufficiently to get someone in to clean it for me.

I'll still be cutting it up on my own with an angle grinder though. No-one is going to take that pleasure away evil

Sam_68

9,939 posts

267 months

Thursday 20th May 2010
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We come across there all the time - often when we're building houses on the site of a former filling station.

Prepare yourself for some BIG costs.

You can't just dig out/cut up the tank then bang a soakaway in, because even if you can remove the tank cleanly, the leakages/spillages over the years will almost certainly have contaminated the ground so if you put a soakaway in, you'll risk simply flushing the contamination into the aquifer, which, if it happens, will send the Enviroment Agency proper apest.

You've usually got to remove the tank according to a proper procedure, then take soil samples to determine extent and nature of contamination, then remove the contamination and cart it off to an approved tip for hazardous waste (which costs a fortune) and fill the hole with clean material.

Bottom line... DO NOT take the advice of DIY Joe Bodgits on a motoring forum (or myself, for that matter - I'm an Architect not an Engineer, so even I would leave it to the specialists). Line yourself up a second mortgage, then get a (geo environmental) specialist in to advise you.

Olf

11,977 posts

240 months

Thursday 20th May 2010
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Sam_68 said:
DO NOT take the advice of DIY Joe Bodgits on a motoring forum.
How very dare you.

Sam_68

9,939 posts

267 months

Thursday 20th May 2010
quotequote all
Link here might be useful for basic advice and contacts.

Pobolycwm

327 posts

202 months

Thursday 20th May 2010
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I`ve cleaned a few sites up which have had large old underground tanks,to make any former industrial land clean / sellable the costs are quite onerous, surveys /contaminated land costs / specialist removal

However in your case if we assume it is a small domestic tank I think you could handle it yourself if your sensible,
As stated previously never enter the tank
Remove as much of the oil as possible, do not put an electric submersible pump into the tank, suck it out with a pipe dipped into the tank.
Lift the tank out with the digger
Drain the rest of the oil out of the tank
Make sure nobody can get into the tank, put a fixed mesh over the opening if possible
Leave the tank vented, if possible use forced ventilation ie duct blown air into the tank from an external fan until the tank is dry, may take a few weeks
When you`re sure it`s dried out spray the inside of the tank with water
Get a few foam extinguishers with capable operators in position, start to cut the tank up


Fatboy

8,252 posts

294 months

Thursday 20th May 2010
quotequote all
Sling a firecracker into it - should both degas the tank and excavate the hole in one simple step.

What could possibly go wrong? silly




Olf

11,977 posts

240 months

Thursday 20th May 2010
quotequote all
Pobolycwm said:
I`ve cleaned a few sites up which have had large old underground tanks,to make any former industrial land clean / sellable the costs are quite onerous, surveys /contaminated land costs / specialist removal

However in your case if we assume it is a small domestic tank I think you could handle it yourself if your sensible,
As stated previously never enter the tank
Remove as much of the oil as possible, do not put an electric submersible pump into the tank, suck it out with a pipe dipped into the tank.
Lift the tank out with the digger
Drain the rest of the oil out of the tank
Make sure nobody can get into the tank, put a fixed mesh over the opening if possible
Leave the tank vented, if possible use forced ventilation ie duct blown air into the tank from an external fan until the tank is dry, may take a few weeks
When you`re sure it`s dried out spray the inside of the tank with water
Get a few foam extinguishers with capable operators in position, start to cut the tank up
sounds good.

Driller

Original Poster:

8,310 posts

300 months

Friday 21st May 2010
quotequote all
Olf said:
Pobolycwm said:
I`ve cleaned a few sites up which have had large old underground tanks,to make any former industrial land clean / sellable the costs are quite onerous, surveys /contaminated land costs / specialist removal

However in your case if we assume it is a small domestic tank I think you could handle it yourself if your sensible,
As stated previously never enter the tank
Remove as much of the oil as possible, do not put an electric submersible pump into the tank, suck it out with a pipe dipped into the tank.
Lift the tank out with the digger
Drain the rest of the oil out of the tank
Make sure nobody can get into the tank, put a fixed mesh over the opening if possible
Leave the tank vented, if possible use forced ventilation ie duct blown air into the tank from an external fan until the tank is dry, may take a few weeks
When you`re sure it`s dried out spray the inside of the tank with water
Get a few foam extinguishers with capable operators in position, start to cut the tank up
sounds good.
Yep, I agree.

Sam_68

9,939 posts

267 months

Friday 21st May 2010
quotequote all
Driller said:
Olf said:
sounds good.
Yep, I agree.
Me too... until the £15K fine from the EA for contaminating the groundwater table drops through your mailbox. biggrin

eta:

...oh, and if you're trying to 'dry out' the tank as suggested, remember that while that will be reasonably effective for very light hydrocarbons like petrol, heavier fuel oil will take forever (literally) to evaporate.

Edited by Sam_68 on Friday 21st May 08:18

Pobolycwm

327 posts

202 months

Friday 21st May 2010
quotequote all
Sam_68 said:
Driller said:
Olf said:
sounds good.
Yep, I agree.
Me too... until the £15K fine from the EA for contaminating the groundwater table drops through your mailbox. biggrin

eta:

...oh, and if you're trying to 'dry out' the tank as suggested, remember that while that will be reasonably effective for very light hydrocarbons like petrol, heavier fuel oil will take forever (literally) to evaporate.

Edited by Sam_68 on Friday 21st May 08:18
I`ve always found the EA quite pragmatic and helpful and that was on the receiving end for a relatively large diesel spill, I`m not suggesting he covers up for a diesel oil spill, if he removes the tank and finds ground pollution then he should inform the EA and agree a cleanup operation


You could be right about the diesel tank taking ages to dry out, I thought a couple of weeks with forced ventilation would do it but maybe a couple of months required ?

dave_s13

13,973 posts

291 months

Friday 21st May 2010
quotequote all
Just leave the hulking great metal tank visible somewhere.

Pikeys will have it not bother.

I love the way PH posts can start off with the OP all optimitstic about getting useful advice on a seemingly surmountable issee only for someone to come along and explain the potential for a life changing, catastophic consequence.

Olf

11,977 posts

240 months

Friday 21st May 2010
quotequote all
dave_s13 said:
Just leave the hulking great metal tank visible somewhere.

Pikeys will have it not bother.

I love the way PH posts can start off with the OP all optimitstic about getting useful advice on a seemingly surmountable issee only for someone to come along and explain the potential for a life changing, catastophic consequence.
It's the ultimate "ohhhh, you don't want to be doing it like that".